Anthurium: kusamalira zomera

Bright maluwa ndi masamba lalikulu glossy ndi inflorescence zachilendo nthawi amakopeka diso. Fans wa mtundu kudziwa mbewu wotchedwa Anthurium. Kusamalira iwo amafuna wapadera, kuonetsetsa kuti limamasula kuchokera kasupe azivutika. Koma si nthawi zonse chitsimikizo kuti mmera kukopedwa pa duwa shopu, wokhoza kukhazikika ku nyumba yanu. Kumvetsa ndi ndondomeko ya kuswana Anthurium ndi alidziwe maluwa pafupi.

Dzina yobiriwira Anthurium angamasuliridwe kuchokera Greek - Tsvetohvost, koma iwo akutchedwa flamingo maluwa. Otukuka kunyumba maluwa kufika msinkhu wa masentimita 60 ndi 90. Posankha zomera duwa shopu, muyenera kupeza pa Mwachitsanzo ndi glossy masamba, zovuta ndi masamba a angapo sanathetsedwe. Mmodzi wa mitundu wotchuka kwambiri kulima kunyumba ndi Anthurium Anre.

Chomera wa banja Araceae ndi kukula America otentha. Choncho maluwa Anthurium chisamaliro amafuna chiyambi yoyenera. Motero, mbewu amakonda kutentha, anamwazikana kuwala ndi chinyezi mkulu. Chotero, izo adzaikidwe mazenera ili kumbali yakum'mawa, kuti kuwunika kutentha mu chipinda. Ziyenera kukhala pakati pa 20 ndi 26 madigiri. Kuyamba chomera sakugwirizana, yozizira kutentha kwa chipinda sayenera madigiri osachepera khumi.

Chomera sakonda drafts, koma ayenera kuonetsetsa otaya mpweya wabwino. Ngati Anthurium si pachimake, ndiye chifukwa kungakhale kupanda kuyatsa. Mlendo kotentha chinyezi ayenera nthawi zonse (masana), utsi ndi madzi, ndipo zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri kuletsa madzi kugwa maluwa. Komabe amalangiza kuzimata chomera mizu ndi Moss, sphagnum Moss ndi utsi osati mbewu yokha, komanso Moss. Kutsirira kokha abwino zofewa madzi osasankhidwa. The wochuluka kwambiri kuti kuthirira mu kasupe ndi chilimwe. M'nyengo yozizira ndi yophukira mbewu akhoza madzi kamodzi pa sabata, ndi nthaka sayenera adzauma. masamba a chomera ayenera kutsukidwa ndi chinkhupule achinyezi. maluwa Wilted ayenera kuchotsedwa, kuti kufooketsa mbewu.

Ngati mbewu ina, amafunika kudya ndi Anthurium. Kusamalira iwo amafuna umuna kamodzi pa masabata 2-3 pa kasupe ndi yophukira. Araceae abwino feteleza zomera maluwa kapena zokongoletsera. An siteji zofunika kusamalira zomera ndi kumuika chake choyamba pambuyo kugula ku sitolo. Pakuti imeneyi ivomelezana ndi zapamtundu ndi lonse zokwanira mphika, monga Anthurium ali dongosolo muzu lili wosanjikiza pamwamba pa nthaka. Ndi maluwa osalimba a mizu m'pofunika kuchotsa gawo lapansi pang'onopang'ono pansi mphika kuika ngalande. Pakuti kupatsidwa zina agwiritsire ntchito PAD ndi gawo lapansi breathable ongokhala peat, zidutswa makungwa ndi Moss, sphagnum Moss kapena osakaniza a tsamba nthaka ndi kuwaika, mchenga ndi peat.

Ngati nyumba yako anagwira pa Anthurium, kubalana ake n'zotheka mu njira zingapo. zomera kuswana wosakanikirana cuttings wake apical kapena mphukira mbali. Anthurium akhoza kukhala wamkulu kwa mbewu. Pasanathe ambiri ntchito kugawikana pa chitsamba, chifukwa mizu ya zomera ndi osalimba kwambiri. Popeza mbewu epiphytes abwino kwambiri ayenera kukula mu mwapadera chipinda kutentha.

Chonde dziwani kuti chakupha ndi masamba ndi mitengo ya mbewuzo Anthurium. Kusamalira iwo amafuna kusamala. Samalani ana kuti fodya ameneyu amatafunidwa ndi ziweto. Pamene chibwenzi maluwa musaiwale kuvala magulovu.

Anthurium, ngakhale amafuna kusamalidwa zokwanira capricious ndi kufuna kugwilizana ndi malamulo a zili, koma iye anadalitsa kwambiri ndi chomera chikule wodzala.