Zokongoletsa - uyu si yokongola kwambiri! Izo zikutanthauza mitundu kudzinenera zakukhosi ndi chinkatilimbikitsa

Chokongoletsera si malo otsiriza mu miyoyo yathu. Chifukwa ojambula, ndi njira kudzinenera zakukhosi, chinkatilimbikitsa kwambiri, munda kwa chiwonetsero cha zongopeka. Kwa anthu amene mwachindunji kapena ayi zokhudza sayansi, - gwero la chidziwitso. Zokongoletsa - limeneli ndi njira wamba kupanga, zinthu chokongoletsera m'mafakitale ambiri. Izo ntchito pomanga, makampani nsalu, zomangamanga, Tirhana na Timatheriyali ndi zina zotero. D.

Kodi chitsanzo?

M'njira yopapatiza zodzikongoletsera -.... Izo kubwereza moyo, makamaka zojambula kapena maluwa dongosolo kuti kutumikira zinthu yokongola, zovala, ziwiya, nyumba, etc. Nthawi zambiri, iwo zili pansi, ie, kutumikira ngati malire kapena chimango. M'lingaliro yotakata, kumvetsa dongosolo rhythmically kubwereza ndondomeko zimene akufotokoza maganizo a anthu makamaka, atenge mbali ya mtundu wawo.

mitundu ya zodzikometsera

Zokongoletsa - zosiyanasiyana zithunzi. Choncho, anawagawira m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Pa dzanja limodzi, tingasiyanitsire magulu ziwiri: woyambitsa ndi zojambula tingachipeze powerenga. Gulu loyamba akuimira maganizo onse akuyenda aluso, ndipo chachiwiri zikuphatikizapo njira zakale. Komano, n'koyenera kwambiri kugawira chitsanzo momveka yokongola m'menemo. Motero, akutsatira mitundu yokongola:

• Zojambula, chomwe mizere, madontho ndi mosiyanasiyana.
• Masamba - linapangidwa maluwa stylized, masamba, nthambi, zipatso, ndi zina zotero ..
• Zoomorphic - kuphatikizapo zojambula stylized nyama kwenikweni kapena kungoganiza.
• Anthropomorphic, pamene dongosolo ntchito akazi ndi amuna a kanjedza stylized, ndi zina ziwalo za thupi la munthu.
• Heraldic - pogwiritsa ntchito mafano ophiphiritsa: zizindikiro, zikho, zizindikiro.
• Grotesque - Chili kukongoletsa ndi wophiphiritsa amajambulapo maluwa okongola.
• Arabesque - kalembedwe kum'maŵa, Chili masamba ndi zithunzi geometrical.

Ponseponse gulu la mtundu: Chirasha, Chiyukireniya, Acelt, Tuvan, ndi zina zotero. Taganizirani za mtundu wina wa tsatanetsatane yokongola.

Russian chokongoletsera

Zokongoletsa, dongosolo kalembedwe Russian Nyimbo ya Mbali awo enieni. Woyamba chitsanzo amenewa analembedwa mu mabuku South Asilavo. Panali kunachokera mbali Byzantine, fano ankawoneka ngati njoka, griffins. M'tsogolo, kalembedwe iyi akutchedwa lamkunkhuniza. Zinali quadrangle pakati pa amene utoto nyama wosangalatsa, ndi nthambi zosiyanasiyana, mizere. Kenako anayala ndi amajambulapo maluwa okongola zamaluwa ndi zithunzi zamaluwa, iwo ankagwiritsa ntchito mabuku oyamba kusindikizidwa. Posachedwapa analiumba miyambo Russian chitsanzo, ambiri ntchito azikongoletsa zovala ndi banja zinthu.

Mitundu yofala yokongoletsera Russian:

• Nthambi ndi zipatso ndi masamba a m'tchire sitiroberi, rasipiberi kapena kiranberi.
• Kuphatikiza zomera ndi nyama amajambulapo maluwa okongola: ndi poppy maluwa ndi mbalame zambiri pa wakuda maziko.
• Zojambula dongosolo - rhombuses, Triangles ndi mtanda mkati, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mitundu itatu: wofiira, wachikasu ndi wakuda.
• Zithunzi stylized za zinyama ndi anthu: zimbalangondo, mbalame, roosters, ndi zina zotero.
• Zamaluwa amajambulapo maluwa okongola: poppies wofiira, wachikasu ndi wofiira maluwa akuthengo.

A chitsanzo chapadera ndi otchuka Russian chokongoletsera Khokhloma kupenta, ntchito azikongoletsa mbale. zokongoletsera iliyonse - ichi ndi chifukwa kudzoza, chifukwa iwo ali kophweka kudzatunga. Ndipo ndi chidziwitso chatsopano, inu mosavuta adziwe njira ya kupenta mu kalembedwe yosiyanasiyana.

Matanthauzo a mawu ofunika

• Arabesque - East yokongola lettering ndi masamba, amajambulapo maluwa okongola nyama.
• Griffin - lachinsinsi mbalame ndi mlomo wa mphungu ndi thupi mkango.
• Cholinga - chinsinsi mchitidwe zikuchokera mu chokongoletsera lapansi.
• Makongoletsedwe - yokhudza kugonjera yokongola, ochiritsira, zojambula mawonekedwe.