Venereal Matenda: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

matenda Venereal imafalikira amapatsirana kudzera mu kugonana mu khalidwe disordered moyo kugonana, pakalibe chitetezo chotchinga, kapena kukhudzana ndi ukhondo wodwalayo. matenda opatsirana a dera kugonana kuphunzira sayansi venereology.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Chifukwa chachikulu kufala kwa matenda, matenda opatsirana pogonana, ndi zachiwerewere ndi zibwenzi untested. matenda Venereal ndi zotsatira za HIV chamoyo matenda, toyambitsa protozoal zamoyo.

matenda ena akhoza opatsirana pobereka, kuyamwitsa, ntchito chisamaliro cha wodwala, bwino chosawilitsidwa zipangizo zachipatala kapena zodzikongoletsera.

Kodi ambiri venereal matenda

Pakati ambiri a matenda opatsirana pogonana ambiri ndi:

• chindoko;
• chinzonono;
• trichomoniasis;
• chlamydia;
• mycoplasmosis ndi ureaplasmosis;
• nsungu maliseche;
• papilloma HIV;
• cytomegalovirus;
• HIV ndi AIDS.

Aliyense wa matenda amenewa ndi mmene pa thupi la munthu, kuwonetsera zizindikiro zenizeni ndi kuchititsa mavuto aakulu.

matenda Gawo venereal

Pali magawo awiri yaikulu ya otaya matenda venereal - pachimake ndi aakulu. Mawonekedwe pachimake akufotokozera mu masiku oyambirira angapo pambuyo matenda. Iwo amakhala ndi zizindikiro zenizeni (precipitates kusapeza, redness, zotupa, kuyabwa, kupweteka pokodza).

Atafa siteji pamene zizindikiro salinso kuwonetseredwa, munthu akuganiza bwino, ndipo sachita pochitika kuona ndi mankhwala. Ndipotu, tizilomboto akupitiriza kukhazikika mu thupi, koma immunosuppression si kumenyana naye. Matenda Venereal mu gawo aakulu n'koopsa mavuto aakulu, komanso Mwina wa matenda a okondedwa nawo tsiku ndi wodwalayo ndi katundu wake.

Zizindikiro za STDs

Nthawi zambiri, matenda venereal akhoza kukhala wofatsa ndi pafupifupi asymptomatic. Akatswiri akukhulupirira zodabwitsazi ndi zoopsa kwambiri, chifukwa matenda amakhudza thupi la munthu aliyense mwachangu patsogolo ndipo aakulu, amene sakhoza bwino ankachitira.

Kuwerengetsa matenda Venereal zingakhale zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• maonekedwe a kumaliseche zenizeni kuchokera kumaliseche, chinsinsi amakhala ndi kapangidwe osiyana ndi fungo;
• redness, moto, kapena kuyabwa mu groin ndi;
• pafupipafupi ndi kupweteka pokodza;
• pang'ono hyperthermia;
• kupweteka m'munsi pamimba, m'chiuno groin (ululu amuna akhoza kufalitsa kwa scrotum ndi);
• ululu kugonana;
• akazi akusokoneza msambo.

Venereal matenda mawonekedwe aakulu chimachititsa chitukuko cha kutupa kwa chiberekero ndi zokhudzana, osabereka ndi Prostate anthu. Komanso, matenda ali kungasokoneze ntchito thupi lonse, pali monyanyira mu England adrenal, dongosolo mtima, atherosclerosis akufotokozera.

STD imfayo chitetezo chokwanira kuchepa, limene thupi amakhala osakhazikika kuti kunja akumane zinthu, mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya. Zizindikiro za matenda venereal sitingakane. Ndi bwino kamodzinso pitani dokotala, dziwanani anayesedwa ndi kuyamba kulandira chithandizo mwamsanga.

Matendawa STDs

Matendawa amapangitsa lokha anamva yomweyo, koma pakapita nthawi zina pambuyo matenda, kotero munthu akhoza ngakhale kudziwa kuti thupi lake "kuthetsedwa" HIV yoopsa kapena matenda. Similar zizindikiro za matenda venereal chifukwa vuto matenda.

Katswiri n'kofunika kwambiri kutenga njira udindo kusankha njira kafukufuku, kapena inu mukhoza kuika matenda cholakwika, kuchitira osati Matenda Venereal chotero zina kukulitsa nkhaniyo. Nthawi zambiri, kwa matenda a matenda opatsirana pogonana ngati khalidwe zasayansi mayesero:

• Swab ku mkodzo ndi nyini kapena khomo lachiberekero kanalapozvolyaet kudziwa kumene kuli Neisseria gonorrhoeae ndi Trichomonas vaginalis, zina, anapeza chlamydia ndi ureaplasma. Ndi njira ambiri kumodzi ndi Kufikika kafukufuku, koma ali otsika kwambiri zambiri zili ndi digiri yapamwamba ya zolakwa mu mtima wa tizilomboto lapansi.
• A magazi - pa magawo enieni biomaterial komanso amatha kudziwa kumene kuli tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'thupi la matenda venereal. A magazi limakupatsani kuyan'ana chitukuko cha matenda ndi mankhwala ake.
• Kufesa - kufesa microflora bakiteriya pa chilengedwe zakudya ndi njira yolondola kwambiri za kafukufuku kuti adziwe kupezeka kwa matenda, maonekedwe ake, tizilomboto ndi tcheru chake kwa mankhwala ena.

Pamaso kusonkhanitsa chuma kufufuza zasayansi chofunika masiku atatu kuti kupewa kugonana ndi sapita ku chimbudzi kwa maola 3 pamaso swabbing. Pankhaniyi, zotsatira kufufuza kukhala molondola ndi nkhani.

Chithandizo cha STDs

matenda panthawi yake ndi kangapo kumawonjezera mwayi wa zotsatira zabwino. Zinthu zazikulu zosonyeza kuti mankhwala a matenda venereal ndi mankhwala ndi sulfonamides.

Nthawi zambiri mabakiteriya kukhala kukana ndi mankhwala ena opha tizilombo, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa mu labu kuchita antibiotikogrammy. Izi adzalola dokotala kuti amange chiwembu woyenera wa mankhwala ndi kuchiritsa wodwalayo msanga.

Ngati matenda sanali wapezeka mu nthawi, ana amakumana ndi mavuto aakulu, kulephera mu ntchito kwa ziwalo zoberekera za amuna ndi akazi. Mu nkhani iyi, pangozi yaikulu salinso wamba matenda ndi mavuto ake zotheka chamoyo.

Zotsatira za matenda opatsirana pogonana

Chithandizo cha matenda venereal ayenera idzachitika pa nthawi. Ngati izi sizichitika, HIV kapena matenda yilungamitsidwa mu thupi ndi chifukwa chitukuko cha zovuta kwambiri. Aliyense matenda ali zotsatira zake zenizeni pa thupi kapena dongosolo munthu:

• maliseche nsungu HIV zimayambitsa kuchepa quality umuna, osabereka, intrauterine matenda a mwana wosabadwayo, zikubweretsa chitukuko cha ululu zisathe m'dera m'chiuno;
• trichomoniasis amakwiya chitukuko cha matenda a prostate, testicular, ndi mathirakiti mkodzo;
• mycoplasmosis amachititsa kutupa kwa prostate;
• papilloma HIV akapsa kutsegula kwa maselo a khansa mu thupi;
• Mauka amakhudza dera kugonana amuna ndi akazi, kuchititsa matenda a njira ya mkodzo thirakiti, kansa ya prostate, imfayo mimba ectopic, padera, osabereka, intrauterine matenda a mwana wosabadwayo ndi kudwala;
• chinzonono amachititsa kutupa testicular, prostate, kusabala, osabereka, pyelonephritis, ndi njira yotupa mu thumba losunga mazira ndi chiberekero, chifukwa mu ntchito mkhutu ubereki;
• Chindoko musamala bwino pa machitidwe onse a thupi, amaona ndi imfa yapang'onopang'ono, pakalibe mankhwala yake ndi amapha.

HIV ndi mutu nkhani ina. HIV amakhudza lonse thupi - kuchokera dongosolo lymphatic kwa diso la diso. Monga tanenera kale, zizindikiro za matenda venereal sanalembedwepo pa masabata woyamba wa matenda amene kwambiri kumalepheretsa wodwalayo. Kamene kamawononga chitetezo m'thupi - yotero. Wodwala wayamba mankhwala yake ndipo, osadziwa za kukhalapo kwa matenda, matenda okondedwa omwe anakumana zonse naye.

Kupewa matenda opatsirana pogonana

Ambiri njira kuti adziteteze ku kachilombo ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi kondomu. Nkofunika kudziwa momwe ntchito njira imeneyi chotchinga cha kulera ndi ntchito kugonana onse kugonana.

Only pamene mwambo nthawi zonse zodzitetezera sangathe nkhawa za mavuto monga matenda venereal. Photo zotsatira za matendawa zafotokozedwa pa zinthu zambiri zokhudza zachipatala, yotithandiza anthu kusamalira thanzi lawo.

Dzitetezeni ku matenda, matenda opatsirana pogonana akhoza kukhala chifukwa moyo legible kugonana. Optimally, kuti agone ndi bwenzi limodzi mpaka kalekale, koma ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa.

Ngati panali kukhudzana mosadziteteza ndi munthu amene ali mwina pamaso pa matenda opatsirana pogonana, pa maola awiri zofunika pokonza kumaliseche ntchito antiseptics.

Kodi kuchita kugonana kutachitika mosadziteteza

Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti si matenda onse angasonyeze zizindikiro zenizeni. Venereal matenda akazi ndi amuna ndipo angayambe popanda zizindikiro. N'chifukwa chake pambuyo kugonana mosadziteteza m'pofunika mayesowo, kulola kuzindikira kupezeka kwa matenda ndi kuwachitira pamaso matenda ndidzadutsa mu mawonekedwe aakulu.

Kulandira wothandizila aliyense pharmacological zochizira matenda ndi zizindikiro zofanana, izo koletsedwa. Kuteteza ayenera kukhala wokhazikika komanso kusunga nthawi zonse pokhudzana kugonana.