Zizindikiro za chibayo akuluakulu

Chibayo (chibayo) ndi matenda aakulu, kunyalanyaza zizindikiro zake Mulimonsemo Sikutheka chifukwa zotsatira zake zingakhale sizimadziwika. Madokotala angathe molondola kuyankha funso la chifukwa anthu ena matendawo ali anaima Airways chapamwamba, pamene winayo ikuyenda mwakuya ndi akuukira mapapo. Koma wina akatswiri chinthu tinganene motsimikiza - chibayo akufotokozera kokha pamene chitetezo cha m'thupi kale chokumana ndi nthenda zina. Zizindikiro za chibayo akuluakulu kuoneka mosiyana penapake kuposa mwana. Ambiri, iwo amadalira kukula kwa matendawa ndi mtundu wa wothandizila opatsirana chimene chinawapangitsa iwo.

Zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro za chibayo

Akuluakulu, matenda ndi zambiri zoyambitsa pneumococci. Ozama mu bronchi ndi alveoli, kumene iwo amapanga ndondomeko yotupa. Pamene alveoli a linga chotengera imagwera chigawo madzi limapezeka pa matenda movutikira. Against maziko awa, thupi akufotokozera anoxia, chifukwa Lobe akhudzidwa a m'mapapo amakhala osokonekera. Kuti kumapangitsanso otaya kwa zimakhala magazi, ntchito umayamba kuchepa mtima. Zonsezi zimachititsa kutsogolera chakuti zizindikiro loyamba chibayo akuluakulu: nyamuka lakuthwa kutentha, kupweteka m'chifuwa, chifuwa ndi sputum utoto. Pamene ndondomeko yotupa chifukwa cha atumiki opatsirana: Mycoplasma, Legionella, mauka - zizindikiro adzakhala ofanana, koma zimatengera pang'ono mosavuta kutupa. Mwachitsanzo, zizindikiro za chibayo othyoka pamene okondwa mycoplasma adzaoneka kuzizira, zilonda zapakhosi, chimfine mphuno (ngati mukufuna), malungo, kufupika kwa mpweya, imbaenda kupweteka pachifuwa. Ngati chitukuko cha matenda chifukwa cha kukhudzana ndi mauka, zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda ofanana ndi amene zimachitika ndi chimfine: chifuwa youma, zilonda zapakhosi, chimfine, nyamuka kutentha. Ngati tizilomboto ndi Legionella zizindikiro zina kuposa tazitchula pamwambapa kuti lowonjezera ndi kufa kudya, m'mimba.

zizindikiro zosonyeza chibayo

Kaya mtundu wa tizilomboto, zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda ndi zambiri zofanana. Izi obsessive youma chifuwa, kenako moisturizes, nyamuka kutentha (akhoza zosiyanasiyana mkati madigiri 37-40). Mu aakulu chibayo khungu n'kudziwa amalembedwa bluish hue, kuwonjezera kupuma. zizindikiro chotero kwambiri si zenizeni, ngakhale madokotala zina amasokonezeka ndi matenda SARS. Ndipo kokha pamene kutentha ukufika makhalidwe, pali kufupika kwa mpweya, amalembedwa leukocytosis matenda chibayo. Kutsimikiza kukayikitsa kuchita radiography.

Kuposa kuchiza chibayo akuluakulu

kufunika kudwala ku chipatala. Iye wadzikakamiza bedi zina, kawirikawiri phwando ofunda madzi, mkulu-kalori chakudya. The njira yaikulu ya mankhwala - ndi mankhwala antibacterial (mankhwala akanasankhidwa wodwala aliyense payekha malinga zinthu zambiri). Ngati ndi kotheka, iwo akhoza wodzilemekeza potenga immunostimulants, expectorants, mankhwala ndi zina zotero. Ponena za belated kuchiza mavuto a chibayo akuluakulu kungachititse kuti imfa.