UAZ "Patriot", khalidwe la Russia SUV

UAZ Patriot, wotchedwa Russian SUV wotchuka, imapangidwa ku Plant Ulyanovsk Automobile kuyambira 2005. Mtengowu umapangidwa pansi pa ndondomeko ya UAZ 3163 ndipo ndi wotsatila mafano awiri apitalo, UAZ 3160 ndi UAZ 3162 Simbir, zomwe zinali muzinthu zowerengeka kuchokera 1997 mpaka 2005. Kulimbikitsana UAZ "Patriot" akubwereza mwatsatanetsatane chitsanzo "Simbir", koma ndi njira yabwino yotonthoza. UAZ "Patriot", omwe amavomerezera kusintha kwakukulu, adalandira kachilombo kachitsulo kochokera ku South Korea olimba Dymos, chifukwa chake chikhalidwecho chinakonzedwa bwino, komanso phokoso lotikumbutsa za GAZ lopambana linachepetsedwa 69.

Chaka chachisangalalo

Kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu za UAZ "Zakale" zopanga, zomwe sizinayende bwino, nthawi zambiri zidapititsa patsogolo, ndipo kusintha kwakukulu kunapangidwa mu 2011, monga kukulitsa kayendedwe ka milatho yonse. Kusintha kwakukulu kotere kwa magawo a magalimoto oyendetsa ndege kunapangidwira nthawi yofanana ndi chaka cha 70 cha chomera cha Ulyanovsk. Chaka chachisangalalo chinakhala chothandiza kwachitsanzo cha UAZ Patriot, maonekedwe a galimoto anali opindula ndi machitidwe angapo omwe amalowetsa ntchito ya dalaivala. Kampaniyi ya ku Italy ya Delphi Italia Automotive, German Brebe Conti Teves, Wowonjezera Wachizungu Saden Europe, kuphatikizapo mpweya wabwino. Mgwirizano wa ku Korea Dymos unaphatikizapo bokosi lamasitimu 5 lawotchi kwa wothandizira kale.

Injini

Komabe, motengera galimoto yamakono padziko lonse, injini ya UAZ "Patriot" inalibe imodzimodzi, petrol 4-silinda ZMZ, 2.7 malita mphamvu ndi 130 hp mphamvu. Zizindikiro za injini zimakhala pamlingo wochepa, komabe, ndalama zowonjezereka za UA ndizokulu, mafuta a mumzindawu amatha kufika makilomita 20 pa 100 km, ndipo pamene akuyendetsa pamsewu, amamwa pafupifupi 12 malita. Koma mwayi wosadziwika wa injini ya ZMZ ndiyo kudzichepetsa kwake, motowo umagwira ntchito mopanda mafuta octane AI 92.

Zoipa zowonongeka

Imodzi mwa zovuta zazikulu zomwe zimasiyanitsa UAZ Patriot, zomwe zomwe sizinali zoyipa, ndizomwe zimapanga matanki a mafuta. Mitengo ikuluikulu ya magetsi, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu yokwanira 90 malita, ili pambali yotsatizana ya galimotoyo ndipo musagwirizanane wina ndi mzake, yomwe imayambitsa mavuto ena pakutha. Thupi la thupi silinalole kuchotsa maiko omwe amachotsa mbali imodzi, ndizosatheka kukhazikitsa tani imodzi yokhayokha popanda kupatulira chipinda chokwanira katundu kuchokera ku chipinda choyendetsa. Ngati mupanga thupi latsopano kwa "Patriot" UAZ , mtengo wa galimoto udzachulukitsa kwambiri, kotero tsopano chirichonse chikhalabe momwemo.

Kutsika pansi

Chasisi ya UA Patriot ndi yosavuta komanso yodalirika. Kutsekedwa kutsogolo-mlatho pazitsime, ndi bala lozengereza. Zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito telescopic zozizwitsa zamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi a hydropneumatics, omwe amathandiza kuti makinawo aziyenda mosavuta. Mtsinje wam'mbuyo umadalira zitsime ziwiri zapakati, zomwe zimakhala ndi zozizwitsa zomwe zimapangidwira ntchito yoyerekeza poyerekeza ndi kutsogolo kutsogolo. Chisamaliro chachikulu mu njira yobwezeretsera chinkaperekedwa kwa masiku ano a bwalo lamanja. Pa zitsanzo zam'mbuyomu, gudumu lakutambasula linatulutsira kutsogolo kutsogolo, kutseka. M'mawonekedwe atsopanowo, adakonza kukhazikitsa malo osungirako magalimoto, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi, koma anatha kukhazikitsa magalasi am'mbuyo.