Galimotoyo galimoto. wonongeka chipangizo ndi kuthamanga.

Galimoto undercarriage ndi ya mbali ndi mbali zimene zimagwiritsidwa ntchito wokhazikika ndi controllability wabwino wa njira kutsetsereka. Galimotoyo amatchedwa kuyimitsidwa. Nkofunika kukhala ndi ntchito kuti ndi mbali ya galimoto, monga chitetezo cha okwera ndi dalaivala zimadalira chikhalidwe chake.

Galimotoyo 'chimamanga "wheelsets ndi thupi la galimoto ndipo amapereka samatha. Komanso, kuyimitsidwa imapereka ulendo omasuka padziko aliyense msewu. Kachitidwe ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yaitali ndi kukonza yoyenera. Galimoto undercarriage imakhala chimango, kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo suspensions, mateyala, absorbers mantha ndi matayala.

Diagnostics zida athamanga

The akatswiri ndi khutu dalaivala muzindikire zolakwika mu kuyimitsidwa pamene galimoto. Zizindikiro ambiri akuthamangira zolakwa galimoto ndi:

• akugwedeza zoyenda za thupi pa braking mphindi kapena kutembenuzira;

• avale m'goli matayala gudumu;

• osakwanira mantha kukana mu psinjika, kutayikira la madzimadzi kwa iwo;

• "Achire" cha galimoto pambali;

• pamaso pa kugwedera zimabwezera phokoso uncharacteristic pamene galimoto.

Zizindikiro ziwiri zapitazi zolephera zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha pachithunzichi gudumu mayikidwe njingayo. Chilema kumachitika chifukwa cha khalidwe mochedwa kapena osauka mayikidwe a. Kuwonjezera zifukwa awa, galimotoyo angalephere pa avale kapena looseness dampers retsessora chifooke kapena kuwononga, mapindikidwe wa dzanja kuyimitsidwa, breakage wa kumadalira.

Kupeza Vuto la undercarriage galimoto molondola kwambiri anachita mu malo utumiki kwa kukonza galimoto. Modern kukonza masitolo zida ndi zipangizo zina zapadera za processability mkulu. Galimotoyo akuyesedwa pa akatswiri kwambiri woyenerera wodziwa munda wa ntchito.
The ndondomeko ya ntchito mu masiku pakati utumiki kwa kukonza ndi zipangizo zotsatirazi:

1. Kudziwa zimayambitsa mbali unfitness kuyimitsidwa.

2. Kupereka galimoto khamu ngati zinthu upo imatsogoleredwa n'zothandiza mavuto kuyimitsidwa. Malangizo kwa kupewa kusokonezeka zotheka m'tsogolo.

3. Zogwirira ntchito khalidwe m'malo ndi kukonza mbali ndi mbali kuyimitsidwa (absorbers mantha, midadada chete, ziyangoyango, zimbale, shruzov, mayendedwe mpira), mitundu yonse ya galimoto, kuphatikizapo galimoto kunja;

Lipoti lolembedwa ndi mndandanda wa ntchito zofunikira.

Pali milandu kumene galimotoyo sichitha osati chifukwa cha pamwamba osauka msewu, komanso chifukwa cha sanali kugwilizana ndi malamulo a njira wamba yokumba, kunyalanyaza izo. loko yolakwika ya chiongolero mu mkhalidwe zina komanso kumabweretsa kusokoneza kuthamanga. Mwachitsanzo, mafani kusiya chiongolero mu malo everted imathandizira avale chete atilakwira.

Ngati vuto lina lilonse zizindikiro ayenera yomweyo kulankhula ndi utumiki galimoto. The tanthauzo lenileni la vuto adzakhala kufulumizitsa kukonza ndondomeko ndi kuthetsa ndalama zosafunika. N'kofunikanso kuti nthawi matenda kuyimitsidwa, popanda kuyembekezera zolephera. Zimenezi ndiye woyenera, amapereka dalaivala molimba mtima chitetezo kuyenda. M'pofunika kuganizira mfundo iyi: ngakhale kwambiri apamwamba mankhwala ali moyo utumiki wake. Choncho, apo pakubwera nthawi ndi mfundo za limagwirira akulephera, napempha kukonza kapena m'malo wathunthu.
Automotive zomangamanga woyeneradi njira mosamala. M'pofunika kuchitira kulephera iliyonse kwambiri. Kuchokera yake matenda ndi kusaka moyo galimoto limadalira ndipo ambiri Chofunika - chitetezo cha dalaivala ndi anthu.