Shmelev I., "Chilimwe la Ambuye": mwachidule. "Chilimwe la Ambuye": autobiographical buku

Mu nthawi kuchokera 1927 mpaka mu 1948, analenga izi Shmelev Roma. "Chilimwe la Ambuye", mwachidule zomwe tiona - mmodzi wa ntchito otchuka wolemba. Choyamba lofalitsidwa mu utumiki Baibulo mu 1948 ku Paris. I. A. Ilinu ndi Natalie, mkazi wake, anadzipereka Roma Shmelev. "Chilimwe la Ambuye", mwachidule zomwe ife kufotokoza - ntchito autobiographical. Mwa maso a mnyamata kumodzi limafotokoza moyo wa wamalonda banja banjalo. Atate Shmelev wotchedwa Sergei Ivanovich, ngati bambo wake Wani kwa buku "Chilimwe la Ambuye". The zili zochitika zazikulu ndi ntchito autobiographical. Amadziwika kuti wopembedza wachikulire Gorkin, kalipentala wakale, ndi mphunzitsi Ivan Shmelev. Hero ndi dzina womwewo ndi udindo womwewo akuimira mu buku la.

Ife tsopano n'kuyamba zili mwachidule ntchito. Buku "Chilimwe la Ambuye" umayamba motere.

woyera Monday

Mu Zamoskvoretsky nyumba ya atate wa protagonist ndi, n'kudzuka mnyamata Vanya. Chirichonse chiri kukonzekera Lenti, ndipo iye akuyamba. The mnyamata amamva Vasil Vasilich, kapitawo okalamba, kumutukwana bambo ake. chakuti anthu ake dzulo ankachitika Shrovetide mawaya. Iwo analedzera ndi kukwera ndi anthu, ndi pafupifupi kuvulala omvera. Sergei Ivanovich, bambo Vanya, omwe amadziwika kuti ambiri mu Moscow. Iye womanga, amphamvu ndi wachisomo khamu. Atate amakhululukira masana Vasil Vasilich.

Kukada, Vanya ndi Gorkin amapita ku mpingo. Apa akuyamba utumiki Lenten. Sputnik mnyamata Gorkin, poyamba ankagwira ntchito ya ukalipentala. Atakalamba, choncho ndinasiya kugwira ntchito. Munthu uyu tsopano amasamalira Vanya amoyo "kunyumba".

Annunciation

Spring m'mawa. Mnyamata akusuzumira pawindo. Iye awawona m'chipinda chapansi modzaza ayezi. Ndiye Vanya amapita ndi Gorkin kwa katundu pa msika masamba. Pakubwera Annunciation. Aliyense mu tsiku lino ayenera munthu kukondweretsa. awisi wasankha kukhululukira Dennis, amene propyl makamu ndalama. Zimakwaniritsidwa Solodovkin, malonda zoimba. Malinga ndi mwambo lolani iwo onse pamodzi. Madzulo, mukudziwa kuti Bwato bambo ake "kudula" chifukwa otaya ayezi. Koma bambo ake ndi ogwira lake limagwira iwo.

Isitala

Kenako, ife kufotokoza zimene zinachitika pa Isitala, fotokozani mwachidule awo. "Chilimwe la Ambuye" akupitiriza chakuti mu tchalitchi yathu ya awisi limakonza zowunikira. Izo zimachitika mu boma la Russia. Umayamba chakudya chikondwerero. Makamu kudya pabwalo pamodzi ndi antchito. antchito atsopano anali ganyu pambuyo maholide. nyumba amabweretsa ku Spain chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu kupemphera kuti musanayambe.

Vanya ndi Gorkin Utatu amapita mitengo birch pa Mpheta Hills. Ndiye iye akupita kwa maluwa ndi bambo ake. Mpingo chokongoletsedwa ndi greenery ndi maluwa, pa holide inasanduka "munda wopatulika".

phwando

Apa yatsala pang'ono apulo Mpulumutsi - Chiwalitsiro. M'munda, kusonkhanitsa zipatso. Ndiye Gorkin ndi Vanya zimatumizidwa wamalonda pa dambo Krapivkin kugulitsa iwo. Pamafunika zambiri maapulo: okha, chifukwa fanizo, ogwira ntchito, chifukwa chipembedzowo lapansi.

Krisimasi

Achisanu frosty yozizira. Panyengo ya Khirisimasi. Kuti "lemekezani Khristu," m'nyumba ya yokonza nsapato pamaoneka pamodzi ndi anyamata. Iwo amasewera kuwonetsera pang'ono pokha za Mfumu Herode. Ndiye kubwera osauka, anatumikira mu ulemu wa holide. Monga mwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa onse osowa anakonza nkhomaliro. Van zonse zosangalatsa kuona anthu osiyana zachilendo.

yuletide

Apa tafika nthawi ya Khirisimasi nthawi, kufotokoza mwachidule. "Chilimwe la Ambuye", monga Mwina mukudziwa, maziko zochitika kugwirizana ndi tchuthi Orthodox. Pa Khirisimasi nthawi makolo a mwanayo anapita ku bwalo lamasewera, ndipo anatumidwa kwa anthu ku khitchini. Gorkin Van amapereka kuuza chuma pogwiritsa ntchito "malekezero a Mfumu Solomo." Chiganizo zikuwerengedwa, iye panjira. Komabe, Gorkin amasankha mawu amenewa, kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zimene ena sadziwa makalata. Vanya yekha limasonyeza N'zachinyengo ake. Gorkin amasuntha mu chilakolako kuwerenga kwambiri zothandiza zoyenera kwa aliyense.

ubatizo

Mu Moscow Mtsinje pa madzi Epiphany liyeretsedwe. Panthawi imeneyi, anthu ambiri amasankha kutenga kuviika mu dzenje, kuphatikizapo Gorkina. Vasil Vasilych competes ndi Ledovikom German. Iwo amanena za amene adzatha kukhalabe m'madzi. Onse kuchenjera: Vasil Vasilych acimbadzoza mafuta tsekwe, ndi German - nkhumba. Msilikali competes ndi iwo, ndipo moona mtima, popanda kuwaika zidule. Pomaliza, wopambana ndi Vasil Vasilych. Bambo wina akutenga msilikali alonda.

zikondwerero

Kenako, phwando la Carnival limafotokoza Ivan Shmelev ( "Chilimwe la Ambuye"). Chidule cha zochitika nawo pafupi. Antchito analandira zikondamoyo. Bishop akubwera. Ophika Garanku anaitanidwa kukonzekera amachitira kwa holide. Loweruka Wopanda zonse pansi m'phiri, ndipo tsiku lotsatira akufunsana wina ndi Mnzake chikhululukiro pamaso Lenti. Zonsezi mwatsatanetsatane Shmelev ( "Chilimwe la Ambuye"). Okhutira zochitika zina amafunikanso mwachidule kuunikila.

Vanya ndi Gorkin akupita "kukhazikitsa bata" pa Chombo cha. chakuti Vasil Vasilych nthawi zonse kumwa ndi matalala ayenera nthawi kutenga makasitomala. Mwadzidzidzi zimaonekeratu kuti antchito tsiku mwangwiro kupirira ntchito imeneyi ndipo popanda izo. Vasil Vasilych kwambiri amakonda anthu awa. Tsiku lililonse apatsa kumwa mowa awo.

Petrovsky positi

Chilimwe akuyamba Petrovsky positi. Zovala Glasha wantchitoyo Masha, Vanya ndi Gorkin anatumiza kwa muzimutsuka zovala pa Moscow Mtsinje. Pano pa portomoyne akukhala mkulu wina, Dennis. Iye anagwa mu chikondi ndi Masha, ndipo akufuna kumukwatira. Denis Gorkina akufunsa kulankhula ndi mtsikana.

Phwando ya Don Icon

A gulu wapadera chikuchitika pa phwando la Don mafano. Iwo anauzidwa pambuyo pake ntchito "Chilimwe la Ambuye". Chidule cha mitu yokha limafotokoza zochitika, kotero ife sayang'ana tsatanetsatane. Onse mipingo Moscow kunyamula mbendera. Posachedwapa kubwera Chophimba. Nkhaka nyumba Wani mchere, yonyowa Antonovka, akanadulidwa kabichi. Masha ndi Denis anaponyedwa barbs. Katyusha, mlongo Vani, abadwa mu tchuthi bwino. Masha Denis potsiriza kukopa.

Dzina Tsiku Sergei Ivanovich ndi Gorkina

Kukonzekera anadabwa Sergei Ivanovich. Antchito mukufuna kumupatsa kubadwa chipani pretzel kukula yaikulu, amene amati: ". Bwana wabwino" Kuphwanya malamulo onse Vasil Vasilych limakonza mabelu mpingo pamene trays pretzel. Dzina masiku ziri zabwino. Sergei kumafunika Zabwino. Mapayi anathamangitsidwa lonse Moscow. Bishop ikubwera m'nyumba. Vasil Vasilych kulira pamene amalandira madalitso kwa iye.

Zimakwaniritsidwa Michaelmas. Tsopano ndi za kukondwerera tsiku la kubadwa Gorkina limatiuza Ivan Shmelev ( "Chilimwe la Ambuye"). Gorkina onse chikondi. mphatso wolemera ndipereka iye Wani bambo.

Khirisimasi ndi positi

Yambani kukonzekera positi Khirisimasi. Zimakwaniritsidwa Pelagia Ivanovna, bambo azakhali anga. Ankaoneka kuti "yurodnaya". Mu jest mkazi chinabisidwa izi maulosi. Apa pakubwera Khirisimasi. Atate zimatengera kuti amange "ayezi nyumba" mu Gardens wa Zoological. Andrei ndi Denis kalipentala anamuuza kuti achite izo. Likukhalira zabwino basi. Atate walemekezedwa lonse Moscow. Ngakhale, ndithudi, palibe phindu sangathe kuyembekezera ku kampani imeneyi. Vanya congratulates "odzikuza, olemera," Kashin godfather, wodala mngelo.

Mphale Gorkin goveet pa sabata Cross. Vanya amachita izo kwa nthawi yoyamba. The nyumba chaka chino kwambiri malodza zoipa. Gorkin ndi bambo kuona maloto oopsa. Iwo kulota, ngati maluwa, "njoka mtundu" - duwa zoopsa.

Palm Sunday, Pasaka

Palm Sunday wakudza. Malasha Anthuwa naye ku mtengo msondodzi. Isitala. Grishka-osamalira, amene anaphonya utumiki mu mpingo, doused ndi madzi oundana. Vanya Gorkin mu sabata Woyera wotumidwa kwa boma la Russia. Iwo amapita kumeneko tchalitchi.

tsiku Yegoryev

Iwo ubwera Yegoryev tsiku. The mnyamata amamvetsera nyimbo anachita abusa. maula kachiwiri zoipa: ndi starlings kuti sichinafike, galu howls Bushuy, furrier ndinazembera amwano chithunzi m'malo woyera.

ngozi Vavilov

Tsopano ndi Radunitsa - chikumbutso cha akufa pa Isitala. Vanya ndi Gorkin kupita pa manda. Pambuyo galimoto panjira ku nyumba ya alendo, iwo kuphunzira nkhani yomvetsa: Wani atate "anapha kavalo." Komabe, Sergei Ivanovich amakhalabe moyo. Koma kuyambira pamenepo, iye nthawizonse odwala. Sergei anathyola mutu wake pamene zakugwa restive kavalo. Patapita kanthawi, iye akumverera bwino. bambo Vanya limafika ku kusamba. Pambuyo pake, iye bwino. Sergei Vorobiev anatumizidwa kaso Moscow. Iye anavomera kupita pomanga. Komabe, matenda akubwereranso.

Kufotokoza pemphero Ivan Shmelev ( "Chilimwe la Ambuye"). nyumba amabweretsa chizindikirochi Mchiritsi Panteleimon. Kwa nthawi yochepa wodwala amapeza bwino. Madokotala amanena kuti palibe chiyembekezo. Mu omaliza Sergei amadalitsa ana. Zikuonekeratu kuti posachedwa kufa. Cathedral Vavilov a.

bambo dzina tsiku, maliro

Kuti tsopano akubwera kwa komaliza, ndi ntchito yokha, ndi ndemanga zake. "Chilimwe AMBUYE" kubadwa makolo kufotokoza atuluka. Mapayi kachiwiri ndi Zabwino akubwera kuchokera kulikonse. Komabe, banja la kufa mphatso izi ngati kunyazitsa. Atate limapezeka kuwerenga pemphero kufa lapansi. Boy tulo. Van cheery maloto tulo. Atamva kuti SERGEY Ivanovich anafa usiku wotsatira. Vanya zachitika zoipa pa bokosi lake. The mnyamata amadwala. Iye sanali kupita ku maliro, ndi kokha pa zenera kuonera kuchotsa m'bokosi.

Izi anatsiriza mwachidule. "Chilimwe la Ambuye" - ntchito ifunika ku welenga oyambirira. Kuyambira inu mukhoza kuphunzira za miyambo ndi dziko lathu, chikhalidwe chake Orthodox.