Scarification - ndi kumera mbewu. Kodi kuchita

Mu athu dziko malo omwe akhoza kukhala wamkulu atsopano masamba, zitsamba, maluwa ndi zambiri. Aliyense munda amadziwa kumera mbewu komanso kusamalira zanthete. Koma nthawi zina zimachitika kuti mbewu sasefukira popanda chifukwa chenicheni. N'chifukwa chiyani kuchitika?

Chinthu ndi mbewu zina chipolopolo wandiweyani kwambiri. Osalimba rudiment sungakhoze basi mu izo. Pofuna kuthetsa vuto limeneli, kutulutsa kunyumba zokwanira dolichos scarification mbewu (kumera). njirayi satenga nthawi yambiri ndiponso khama.

scarification Kodi

Pamene mbewu ali mkati nembanemba yowirira, iwo sangakhoze paokha kutuluka ndi mizu. wamaluwa ambiri, powona zikumera, kusankha mbewu kuonongeka n'kuutaya. Koma musawafulumizitse, choyamba tiyenera kuyesa kuchita ndondomeko yosavuta.

Scarification - kuphwanya yokumba odula mbewu okhulupirika. Pali mitundu itatu ya njirayi.

mawotchi

Ngati mbewu amayang'ana opanda moyo kwambiri, muyenera kuyesera njira izi. Mawotchi scarification - ndi njira yapadera kwa zimakhudzira pa chipolopolo mbewu imeneyo, imene ambiri amangoti ntchito padziko lonse mafakitale. M'mafakitale lalikulu pogwiritsa ntchito zida apadera kuchita njirayi. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti njira imeneyi si abwino ntchito kunyumba.

Kuti apange makina scarification mbewu yokwanira kutenga wamba msomali file kapena Mpeni ndi tsamba serrated. Pambuyo kuti muyenera mosamala nadpilit mbewu chipolopolo. Kwathunthu kudula si koyenera, chabe kumasula mabotolo kupititsa patsogolo mbewu yokha wachita ulendo wake.

Komanso chifukwa mawotchi mbewu scarification kunyumba chifuniro suti:

• khitchini grater;
• sandpaper;
• coarse mchenga.

Zikatero, muyenera kusakaniza mbewu ndi miyala nyanja ndi pogaya manja awo.

mtundu wa mankhwala oyenera mbewu kwambiri imene anaigwira mwakhama sikungawononge mawonekedwe a scarification.

matenthedwe

Matenthedwe mankhwala akhoza kukhala ndithu zothandiza pa dolichos. Matenthedwe scarification - zotsatira matenthedwe pa mbewu. Malingana ndi mtundu wa zomera adzakhala osiyana ndi njira imeneyi chithandizo. Mwachitsanzo:

• Ngati mukufuna kumera mbewu za nandolo wokoma, amafuna aukali kutentha mankhwala. Kuti tichite zimenezi, choyamba scalded ndi madzi otentha mbewu, kenako mwadzidzidzi kuloza mu madzi ozizira ndi kuwasiya iwo kwa tsiku.
• muyenera kubwereza ndondomeko kangapo mbewu za hawthorn. Choyamba mbewu aikidwa mu nsalu thonje kapena gauze. Kenako, kukonzekera makapu awiri (wina ndi madzi otentha, ndi zina ndi madzi oundana). Mbewu, anaika mu chiguduli ndi, usatongwa ulang'ane chotengeracho kuchepetsa masekondi 30-60. ndondomeko akubwerezedwa bola chipolopolo mbewu si pathupi.
• Ngati mukufuna kumera primula, muyenera kuthera nthawi pang'ono mu "kusamba" ndondomeko. Choyamba, zilowerere mbewu mu beaker madzi ozizira. Pambuyo pake, mphamvu ayenera kuyikidwa maola 12 mu malo otentha (mwachitsanzo, pafupi batire), ndipo kenako kwa kuziziritsa. Kuti zimaswa mbande ayenera za 7 masiku.

mankhwala

Izi dolichos njira ankaona ankakwiya, choncho akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito okha zochitika wosimidwa. Chemical scarification - mankhwala ndi asidi kulimbikira. Kumene, kugwiritsa ntchito woopsawo mankhwala zinthu amapweteka nyongolosi m'tsogolo, ndipo anthu. Komabe, mitundu ina ya mbewu mu chikhalidwe kumera pokhapokha iwo zidzakhudza timadziti m'mimba mwa mbalame. Pamene dolichos kunyumba kuti chigawo chimodzi ngati sizotheka, kotero ife tiri amachita chithandizo mankhwala.

Ndi "Moody" zikhalidwe zomwe sizingamere kufikira lotsatira palibe mbalame dziko monga chilombo ananyamuka, ndipo ena mitundu ya hawthorn. Kumera iwo, m'pofunika kuti akonzekere peresenti 3 yankho la acid amathiridwa kapena sulfuric ndipo ikani mbeu maola 12. Ndiye muyenera kusamba bwinobwino mbewu mu madzi ofunda. Pa ndondomeko, onetsetsani kuteteza nkhope zanu, ndi manja.

Komanso, mbewu scarification angachichite m'njira otetezeka.

impaction

Njira imeneyi scarification ndi wofatsa kwambiri. Impaction wapangidwa kwambiri zosavuta. mbewu adzaikidwe mu chidebe aliyense ndi chivindikiro, mudzaze iwo ndi coarse-grained mchenga (kunachititsa optional), ndipo ndi mphamvu kudabwitsa. Pa mankhwala ichi mbewu adzakhala kwerani wina ndi mzake ndi khoma chotengera. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, zikopa ndi mng'alu pang'ono, ndipo mbewu ndi ufulu umayamba. Izi kumatha chiopsezo kuwonongeka kwa nyongolosi lapansi.

The sangathe njira ndi mbewu zina kwambiri coarse chipolopolo kuti ambike mwa njira imeneyi.