Kumuika maluwa m'chaka - malamulo zoyambirira

Kumuika maluwa kasupe ndi mu April-May. Choyamba mosamala kukumba plantlets kuti kuwononga nyongolosi. Ngati iye anaswa, Lily basi musati pachimake mu chaka chikubwerachi. Lily mababu, wokonzedwa kumuika, amfunsefunse mosamala, chepetsa mizu zinafota, kuchotsa lawola njira. Ngati mukufuna kusunga zinthu anasankha masiku angapo, anawaika malo ozizira mdima ndi nthawi kuloza achinyezi utuchi, mchenga kapena lapansi.

nthaka

Zidzakhala bwino ngati munakonzera nthaka autumn, ndiye kumuika maluwa m'chaka sadzatenga nthawi zambiri anu. Land ayenera kukhala lotayirira, kuwonjezera mchenga kwambiri ngati n'kotheka, zimene n'kofunika kukula bwino, usaiwale komanso za opavshuyu masingano paini kapena peat. nthaka amenewa ali wofunikila ambiri mitundu kakombo. Ndi zofunika enieni kwambiri kwa nthaka angapezeke ndi kuyang'ana maluwa lowongolera. Kuya kwa kubzala zimadalira kukula babu. Ngati mphukira ang'ono ndi lalikulu kwambiri anyezi - anabzala pa akuya masentimita 20, kuwerenga kuchokera pamwamba. mababu Small kumiza 10-15 cm. Ngati mphukira wa 15-20 masentimita m'litali, njira yabwino kudzala maluwa grooves yopingasa akuya 11-12 cm.

Frost chitetezo

Kumuika maluwa m'chaka ali drawback imodzi yokha - chisanu. Mochedwa chisanu - tsoka kwa wamaluwa ndi nkhonya kwambiri duwa wosakhwima. Chabwino, maluwa adzakhala mangled, ndi zina sagona mbali mlengalenga. Monga amadziwika, May - mwezi m'malo capricious, kotero muyenera kukonzekera nyengo zimasintha. Nato kubzala kapena kubzala malo utakula mababu - njira zosiyana kuteteza ku chisanu. Ngati inu mukudziwa pasadakhale nyengo yozizira likuyandikira, m'pofunika kuchita. Kuwonjezera pa madzi okwanira ndi mungathe ndi madzi ampoule Alpin ndi kutsanulira maluwa zochuluka anabzala. Yonyowa pokonza lapansi adzakhala ndi mphamvu ya mmene, ndi Appin kuthetsa mavuto zomera pambuyo chisanu.

Kodi ndiyenera kudyetsa kakombo?

Kumuika maluwa m'chaka - zokwanira nthawi yambiri ndondomeko, koma pa ndegeyo, ndi kutetezedwa ku chisanu zilibe pomwepo. Pambuyo akuponya maluwa mu nthaka ayenera kudyetsedwa, chifukwa babu yaing'ono choyamba muyenera lolimba pamwamba "thupi", kubweretsa izo kwa pachimake, kukonzekera nyengo yotsatira ... Popanda thandizo lanu, kakombo babu sangathe kulimbana! Ichinso ndi kudyetsa maluwa mpaka chisanu, chifukwa mizu sizinathe woken, ndipo fetereza chikudutsa. Iwo ali zotsatira zopindulitsa pa phulusa zomera nkhuni. Akhazikeni ayenera kukhala ndi chiyembekezo cha 100 ga pa mamita ^2, zingakhale angapo zina pa nyengo. Chifukwa cha maluwa lalikulu, yosiyanasiyana yowala ndi zambiri kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda, kuuluka bwino kupha mabakiteriya. Kamodzi pamwamba mphukira pansi zikuoneka kuti m'pofunika kuthirira nthaka zikuchokera zotsatirazi. Mu 9 malita a madzi kuwonjezera supuni imodzi soda ndi amoniya, ndiye amasungunula item wina. L sulphate mkuwa pa lita imodzi ya madzi ofunda ndi kutsanulira mu njira ya kale kukonzekera mtsinje woonda pansi yogwira zonse. Kodi chikufunikabe maluwa? Mu madzi okwanira nthawi zonse, kupita-chifukwa cha tizilombo (nsabwe, ndi ena) ndipo, ndithudi, chidwi. Ndi pamene kukongola adzasangalala ndi limamasula wokongola.