Sasovo kuphulika: zimayambitsa ndi zotsatira

mabomba Bakuman mu Sasovo, zinachitika nineties lakutali, anagwedeza mphamvu zake ndi zotsatira za lonse la Russia. Nthano iyi, ndipo sanapezedwa kufotokoza iliyonse zomveka, pang'onopang'ono atachuluka bodza, mphekesera ndi Mabaibulo extendable. Kenako, anakhala nthano chenicheni chomwe pakati yaing'ono chigawo m'dera Ryazan. anthu onse m'deralo simungakhoze muganize zimene anali chifukwa cha zimaphala lalikulu. Poyankha, asayansi atapereka angapo kulipo pankhani imeneyi. Tiyeni tione anthu otchuka.

Ndinadabwa holide chombo

Usiku pa maola 01 Mphindi 32 Sasovo kuphulika kunachitika koyamba. 12 pa April 1991 - ili ndi tsiku pamene anthu a m'tauni yaing'ono ndinamverera mphamvu zonse za zodabwitsazi nthenda.

Kutsogolo kwa kuphulika anthu anamva kwambiri kukula phokoso. Pambuyo Zivomezi zikumvekabe ndi nyumba mkulu-nyamuka anayamba kuzandima, kotero mu nyumba anagwa mipando, chandeliers ndi kumenyana galasi chakuwuluka. Sasovo kuphulika anachititsa differentials kuthamanga modabwitsa zomwe kenako utaphulika mipope mobisa ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi. Pamene kuwayula onse zinaleka, anthu anadabwa kuona kachiwiri anamva phokoso, koma kale kutali.

Mu Ryazan Komiti Executive Oblast Kenako ananena kuti Sasovo kuphulika kwa April 12, 1991 kwachititsa mavuto osati poipa kwambiri, ndipo anthuwo si mwa anthu akuderalo.

Anapitiriza zochitika nthenda

Patapita chaka chimodzi (28 May), pa 2 am, Suli kutali ndi nyuzi woyamba Sasovo bingu kuphulika chachiwiri. Panthawi imeneyi, yoweyula mantha anali ofooka kwambiri, ndi anthu am'deralo kuti phokoso linali ngati thonje waukulu.

Kachiwiri anasonkhana asayansi ndipo anayamba kutsutsana ndi zokambirana. Koma nthawi ino analephera kukhazikitsa momwe mpira chifukwa cha kuphulika mu Sasovo. Akatswiri adagawana chifukwa popanda kuthetsa chilichonse. Zitatha izi achita Mabaibulo patsogolo ambiri wololera, koma amene zolondola, akhala chinsinsi lero.

Yapitayi zochitika ndi zotsatira

Physics Sasovskoye kuphulika kuphunzira ndi asayansi ambiri otchuka ndi ofufuza. Mu ndondomekoyi, chinapezeka kuti maola anayi pamaso m'dera limene nkhani imeneyi inachitikira, ndipo panali yaikulu mipira losonyeza woyera. Adaziona antchito a okwerera sitima ndipo kuchuluka kwa anthu. A Mphindi 60 pamaso kuphulika inkachitika Sasovo anati zovuta kuzimvetsa zachilendo chowala. Kutsogolo kwa yoweyula mantha, raznessheysya kuzungulira malo chigawo ndi mabusa ake, anthu anaona cheza yowala wabuluu, imene inawala thambo lonse.

Ndipotu izi, mmawa wa akhumi wa April anapezeka ndi Chigwa yaikulu Sasovo. Zotsatira za kuphulika anapeza nthumwi za akuluakulu a mu armhole ya mtsinje, inali mamita mazana asanu ndi atatu kuchokera munda thanki.

Una anali mu mawonekedwe a bwalo ndi awiri a mamita makumi atatu ndi akuya mamita oposa anayi. Pansi pa nyuzi, mu mbali chapakati, panali chosiyana khalidwe kugundana, zimene sakanatha analengedwa ndi kuphulika yokumba, chifukwa iye anali ndi otsetsereka concave. Ndayenda izi sanepidemstantsii malo, kenako anatsiriza n'kunena kuti apa cheza alibe olumpha malire chovomerezeka.

Kuzungulira malo kuphulika ndi magawo akulu a nthaka wakuda anapezeka pa mtunda wa mamita mazana awiri, amenenso anali mawonekedwe bwino. Limanena momveka bwino mbali zinayi tsitsi imfa, chinachake chokhala ngati mtanda cholakwika. Ndipo kodi kwambiri zodabwitsa - pafupi ndi nyuzi, palibe zomera si kuonongeka. Palimodzi, izi amafanana pang'ono kuti kuphulika ochiritsira.

anafikapo

Choona chidwi ndi pamene izo zonse zinachitika, mkokomo anamveka osati m'madera onse, ndi m'deralo anauzidwa ndiye kuti mawindo osweka m'mabanja ena kuti makamaka, kuti ndi chinthu chimodzi.

Pa nthawi imene panali kuphulika m'madera ena a pakati chigawo cha m'tauni akagwire phokoso, chinachake zingaoneke zofananako ndi kubangula kwa ndege ndege, limodzi ndi kuwomba. miyoyo yambiri wolimba anapita kumene Chigwa ndipo anayesa kupeza kodi chinsinsi cha kuphulika mu Sasovo. Kenako anawauza kuti dzenje mitundu yosina siyana mausiku awiri mu mzere, ndi amene anatsikira, masiku angapo zowawa mutu waukulu ngakhale imfa ya chikumbumtima pambuyo kuphunzira.

Anthu anayesera kuti atenge chithunzi cha zodabwitsazi, koma mafano pa chitukuko ataphimbidwa ndi mfundo zazikulu. Zoterezi zovuta kuzimvetsa kuukira mzinda sakanakhoza koma zikope tcheru cha anthu. Choncho, chinsinsi cha kuphulika mu Sasovo anakopeka m'dera lino ofufuza palokha ku Russia. Pali maganizo osiyanasiyana pa nkhani imeneyi, koma wa iwo kukhulupirira - aliyense kudzisankhira yekha.

Version ovomereza chipolopolo

Malinga ndi nkhani za anthu ambiri Tingathe kuona kuti, kumene kunali Sasovo kuphulika, pa Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo anali airfield asilikali. Choncho, sitinganene kukusalani mfundo ngati kuti ndi zaka lakutali mobisa ukanakhalabe mabomba wakale, mmodzi wa amene chabe kuphulitsa usiku.

Malinga ndi akatswiri, ngati chipolopolo chotupa zinachitika pa lalikulu kwambiri akuya, ndiye n'zomveka ndithu pakalibe moto aliyense ndi phiri laling'ono pakati pa Chigwa cha. Gul pambuyo detonation ndi Echo, unasesa County lapansi.

Koma Baibulo ili sindingakhoze kufotokoza maonekedwe a mpweya mtanda woboola pakati wakuda nthaka, komanso kusapezeka kwa zinyalala ku zipolopolo zikuphulika. Choncho, amanena alibe umboni bwino mu mtima wake ndipo alibe amafanana inaphulika ku Sasovo.

chirema nitrate

Monga tikuonera malipoti kufufuza, chochitikacho chinachitika pafupi ndi mtolo wa matumba ndi fetereza, komanso ngati urea. Mmawa wotsatira okha zotsala za phukusi anawapeza. Mokomera amanena ndi umboni wa anthu amene amati usiku pambuyo kuphulika ndinawona mu kuwala kwa nyali zachilendo kuunika mtambo, akuyandama sadzakhalakonso. N'zotheka kuti akhoza vaporized nitrate, komanso ena nthawi pafupi nyuzi anali palpable ndi wowawasa fungo. Kungoganiza kuti matumba ndi feteleza ili anaiunjika pamulu wa wozungulira n'zotheka kufotokoza mawonekedwe maenje.

Komabe, Baibulo ili limatsutsa asayansi ambiri, kuyambira mu nkhani iyi kuphulika akhale mkulu kutentha, ndipo zotsala charred chinachake palibe amene anapezeka. Koma kenako kunapezeka, nitrate sanali kutali ndi zochitika, koma osati mu likulu.

ndege

wokhala aliyense wa boma ndi kudziwa chakuti mzinda msonkhano "kulowera" kuuluka ndege supersonic asilikali. Pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene ndege chikusesa pa Sasovo, nyumba kugwedeza mazenera ndi anthu akhoza kumva phokoso ngati bingu.

Kuti usiku mu 1991 ndege katswiri akhoza kuwuluka otsika kwambiri, motero kuchititsa Phokoso amphamvu zokhalamo onse. Ikufotokoza mazenera ndiye wosweka ndi zambiri chiwonongeko. Kuphulika silikadakhala kukhala chifukwa cha chinthu chimene chinagwa kuchokera ndegeyo Mwachitsanzo, zingalowe bomba. Amene akufotokoza magwero a nyuzi ndi mulu pakati.

Koma Baibulo ili kwathunthu anatsutsa Moscow usilikali District, ndipo alinso osati mpukutu umodzi wa bomba anapezeka. Mosakayikira, m'pofunika kuti palibe anthu a sanawone otsika zouluka ndege kutsogolo kwa yoweyula mantha.

zochitika zachilengedwe

angapo a Mboni amene anali pa nthawi ya chochitikacho pa msewu, ananena kuti pamaso kuphulika, iwo ankaona Kankhani amphamvu mu miyendo, kenako anamva phokoso wamphamvu.

Pankhaniyi akhoza ankaganiza kuti zodabwitsazi - Chifukwa cha mafunde zivomerezi mantha. Choncho, kusinthasintha mu mkulu-auka zinachitika, ndi mawindo anali wosweka. Kuphulika silikadakhala imfayo vuto tectonic pa mozama.

Baibulo limeneli ndi ndithu kwambiri chifukwa kuphulika kwa galu, mphaka kuti azichita zinthu zoipa, koma, ngati aliyense amadziwa, ndi nyama choyamba kumva akuyandikira chivomezi. Ndiponso, chochitika chifukwa nthawi zina ife anati zosiyanasiyana zochitika anomalous, ankavala makamaka mumlengalenga khalidwe.

ufology

Ena okonda amakhulupirira kuti kuphulika Kodi zotsatira za ulendo Sasovo UFO. Iwo timakhulupirira monga kuti pa okwerera sitima pambuyo bomba anasiya telefoni onse, ndi kuuluka sitima injini ndayima kaye. Komanso ankaona kuti mfundo zosamvetsetseka kuti nyuzi masiku angapo inawala ena kuwala zovuta kuzimvetsa. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira mawu okha, anaona pa munda wa UFOs angapo zouluka kutali, ndiyeno kumbali imodzi kumva mkokomo wamphamvu. Choona chidwi n'chakuti pa nthawi yomweyo zinachitika chofanana ndi chimenechi chinachitika Aleshin ndi Frolovsky.

Kupatula izi, Baibulo lina zambiri unayambitsidwa, panali chifukwa Sasovo kuphulika. Hayidirojeni, malinga ndi akatswiri ena, anali kuchititsa, kapena yeniyeni, ndi ndege ya madzi ndi thunthu.

Chaka chilichonse malingaliro ambiri kutsogolo, koma chifukwa cha kuukira ozizwitsa mzinda si bwino kutali. Ngati munthu akufuna kuona nyuzi, amene analenga Sasovo kuphulika ndondomeko ya malo ake motere: 54 ° 19'54 "N 41 ° 55'36" E.