Mapemphero, miyambo ndi conspiracies cha Utatu. Conspiracies chikondi ndi chuma cha Utatu

Mmodzi wa ndiwotani kwambiri pakati pa anthu maholide - Tsiku la Utatu Woyera - wakhala kukumbukira zinthu zikuluzikulu mu Russia kuyambira m'masiku a St. Sergio wa Radonezh. Kudzadya kumeneko m'mbuyomu, koma chiyambi cha m'ma XV, izo natenga maonekedwe mwangwiro, chomwe chibadidwe masiku awa. Poyamba, pali chimakhala chogwidwa ndi mwambo anasunga ku chikunja. Koma tsopano zithumwa ambiri ndi mwambo Utatu ali kumatikumbutsabe kwa nthawi makedzana Chikristu chisanayambe. Za iwo nkhani yathu.

The moyandikana a chikunja ndi Chikhristu

Kuyambira kalekale, sabata yapitayi phwando la Utatu, anaitanidwira ku mermaid anthu, kapena Green Christmastide, lomwe nthawi yomweyo amakumbukira miyambo ndi miyambo yakale. Iye anali wachisanu ndi mzere pambuyo Isitara, ndipo m'masiku amenewo kunali kotheka kumva mawu amatsenga mofanana achikunja ndi mapemphero Utatu, anapita lero. Chikhristu ndi chikunja coexisted limodzi. Msabatayi anali mzere pakati pa kasupe ndi chilimwe, umene unali mwambo wina dzina lake - "Grand Mlungu".

makolo athu kutali anamva kugwirizana ake inextricable ndi chikhalidwe ndi kuona kuti ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri pa izo. Zonsezi zidalipodi zachilengedwe, ndipo anali mu moyo monga mwa chikhalidwe chake zimasintha. N'zosadabwitsa Asilavo mapemphero awo akale zambiri anapereka kwa milungu, amene anali kwenikweni noticeable, choncho kwambiri zomveka. Mwa mapemphero amenewa anabadwa zithumwa tsopano chodziwika cha Utatu.

miyambo ulimi

Pentekoste nthawi imagwera pa chiyambi cha dzinja, pamene inatha mbewu, ndi tsogolo la mbewu anali tipezekemo thandizo la milungu, amene anali yozungulira. M'nkhaniyi, zofunika kwambiri linali lofika ku miyambo yosiyanasiyana. Mmodzi wa anthuwo anali "kupita chimanga."

Amakhala chakuti amayi ndi atsikana ali kunja mmunda, ndipo atafufuza mphukira choyamba, anakonza phwando la mazira mwambo holide imeneyi. Ndiye, kulemba spoonfuls chipolopolo, chozunzika iwo, nalalikira mokweza nthawi yomweyo: "Tiyeni rye nyamuka monga mkulu monga supuni ya." Izo zinatha ndi mwambo tumbling pa nthaka ndi imalira zosiyanasiyana zamatsenga. Iwo amati thandizo lalikulu.

Miyambo wasabata yino lofala ndi conspiracies cha Utatu, amene anali kuchotsa m'mudzimo ku ngozi zosiyanasiyana nyengo ndi kuteteza mbewu. Ndipo apa pophatikizana a chikunja ndi Chikhristu akuwonetseredwa mu uthunthu wake. Mu tsiku lomwelo akhoza kupanga m'minda ya mapemphero Orthodox ku mdalitso wa madzi, ndi kutsanulira manda madzi amene anamwalira ndi imfa zobwera. Makamaka oledzera mbazimala kufa m'madzi. Iye akhapidziwa kuti ndi njira yodalirika.

mizimu ya makolo

Utatu chikumbutso Loweruka, Orthodox anakhazikitsa ndi ambiri lipoti lero, makolo athu analinso mtundu wachikunja. Lero ndilo tsiku la msonkhano ndi mizimu ya makolo awo, amene anali kukhala bwino kupereka mankhwala ndipo tisonyeza chikondi chanu ndi kuthokoza, kuti thandizo lawo m'munda zonse ndi ntchito. Bwino izi chitukuko analonjeza, ndi kuchuluka m'nyumba. Ndicho chifukwa ife tikhoza kunena motsimikiza kuti chiwembu panopa pa chuma cha Utatu anabadwa mu masiku akale. mphamvu zake si nthawi zonse zokwanira, ndi kuti akatulukire kwa otherworldly.

conspiracies wakale wa Utatu masiku awa limodzi ndi miyambo womulera mu nthawi yathu. Mwachitsanzo, ulemerero wa akachisi ndi nyumba nthambi wobiriwira birch, ndi m'madera amene zilibe kukula - nthambi ya phiri phulusa, mapulo kapena phulusa. Koma mosiyana ndi makolo athu anatentha mwambo awo "Kupala" Ohnište nthawi ntchito ngati njira moto kapena mphepo yamkuntho, kum'mamatira pansi pa denga la barani kapena cowshed.

Customs zokhudza chilengedwe

Amadziwika kuti ankakonda mchitidwe zokhazokha samveka kwa ife, imene inali chakuti chisanadze abera ena mbuye akale, overage mng'oma, ndipo pa tsiku la Utatu anatenthedwa m'mphepete mwa munda. Padziko kuvina moto bwalo nyimboyo: "A moto wabwino - wabwino adzatero wakusowa wa njuchi."

Zithumwa ndi mwambo Utatu nthawi zambiri zikukhudza birch, mbali yofunika ya holide imeneyi. Malinga ndi mwambo anakhazikitsa atsikana mu tsiku tinapita ku birch yakhalapo azipiringa. Yolumikiza nthambi, iwo plait iwo mu mangongo, kenako, ndi kaphatikizidwe awiri yapafupi nsonga mtengo wa awiriawiri inakhazikitsidwa pansi pa Chipilala wobiriwira. Iwo ankatchedwa "kumitsya" chifukwa ankakhulupirira kuti pambuyo pa mwambo mabanja kukhala abwenzi moyo. Limodzi ndi nyimbo ndi kuvina.

Zikhulupiriro zokhudza mitsinje ndi nyanja

Ndi Utatu omangidwa ndi miyambo kuwombeza. atsikana anatambasulira nkhata udzu masika, napita nawo pa mtsinje. Nkhata adatchithisira m'madzi, ndi mmene zinthu, ananeneratu zina namwali tsoka. Ngati nkhata anakhala bwinobwino pamadzi, kapena bwino komabe, kwinaku ndikulimbana ndi mafunde, izo zinatanthauza ukwati mofulumira ndi okondedwa ndi kusowa, ndipo ngati iye asafe, ndiye tiwonana kulota kuchepetsa mpaka chaka chamawa.

Komabe, pafupi mitsinje ndi nyanja ayenera kukhala osamala. Palibe zodabwitsa sabata tchuthi otchedwa mermaid. Kangapo zinaonetsa kuti masiku awa akusiya awo ankakonda Madzi mermaid ndi kubwera kumtunda.

Zobisika nthambi m'mphepete mwa nyanja tchire ndi ankasewera kuseka ndi aukanem kutikopa anakafika anyamata, kenako entrain iwo pansi mtsinje. Komabe, atsikana ndi n'kwabwino mukhale kutali kwa madzi. Pachifukwa chimenechi, panthaŵi ya chikondwerero cha Utatu palibe wina kusambira - samalani mtsinje mukhale chopondapo. Mu nkhalango, nayenso, sanapite yekha. Ngakhale palibe mermaids, koma mdierekezi. Funso lina - chimene chili choipa.

Conspiracies chikondi

Monga lodziwika bwino kwa phwando la Utatu anatsatira Sunday a woyera mtima onse. Malingana ndi kalendala Asilavo lifanane ndi maholide a Kostroma ndi Yarily. Yarila mu Asilavo kum'mawa, koma kuti munthu dzuwa, analinso ngati analogue wa Greek Eros - mulungu wa chikondi, ndi m'madera ena, ndi Bakasi - mulungu wa vinyo ndi chipwirikiti. Iwo ankafotokozedwa iye ngati wamng'ono wokongola mwamuna ndi nkhata pa mutu wake. Ambiri timapeza wokonda wokongola, koma analimbikitsa vinyo.

Zilipo chiwembu pa chikondi cha Utatu - pa nthawi ino, ndi zosayenera Mkhristu, ndithudi, ndi Echo anthu miyambo zamatsenga, amene anakonza ndi makolo athu mu Yarile izi wokongola. Polemekeza zimakondwerera ake onse, anapitiriza usiku. mchitidwe wina anali otchedwa mkwatibwi kuba. Amakhala chakuti panthawi ina mnyamatayo anali patsogolo pa ena, kuti akamkole amene anali pafupi ndi mtima wake. Nthawi zambiri ngati "kidnappings" zinatha ukwati kuti kusewera kumapeto kwa ntchito yophukira kumunda.

Khirisimasi maula dzina

Kuti timvetse chiwembu cha chikondi cha Utatu, timapereka chitsanzo chimodzi chokha. Amene ankafuna kutilodza nokha munthu mu mpingo anatenga tuft udzu, lomwe linali ndi pansi, ndi amene anakhala woyeretsedwa. udzu ichi kuvala usiku pansi pilo wake. Pambuyo kuti ife tinapita akagone popanda akupemphera kwa Mulungu. Kale mu bedi analankhula chiwembu, amene polandira chikhululukiro kuyambirira kwa Khristu, folklore - mwandakatulo anamupempha kutilodza (sic!) Ya wokondedwa. Ku malo a Orthodoxy ndi, monga ziwembu zonse Utatu Woyera - mwano yosagwira ndi tchimo lalikulu.

Chikunja ndi Chikhristu ali osayenerana

Kuti adzimvera, tisaiwale kuti matsenga mfiti ndi mapemphero Utatu m'gulu la mwambo chikondwerero lomasuliridwa ndi Russian Orthodox Church - zinthu ziwiri atakwatirana. Woyamba akhale chidwi okha monga zinthu za folklore ndi ndakatulo. pempho lililonse mphamvu otherworldly, osati woyeretsedwa mwa chisomo cha Yesu Khristu, monga conspiracies cha Utatu, zimawononga moyo wa munthu. Komanso, iwo ali ana amakumana ndi mavuto sizimadziwika, angathe kutivulaza mpaka kalekale.