Pylorus: matenda, mankhwala

Pylorus ndi ayenera, chifukwa chimene chakudya anachedwa kwa nthawi yochepa kudya. Ngati amatha abnormally, vuto akuyamba ndi kapepala kakuti m'mimba.

Tsambali ndi ntchito ya chifaniziro cha sphincter ndi

Pylorus ntchito nadzawasankhula gawo pyloric ndi duodenum. Komanso, ali ndi zofunika ntchito ndi lamulo kudzikundikira Zofika asidi m'mimba thirakiti kugaya chakudya. Mwachibadwa, ngati madzi abwera lalikulu zedi kapena chochepa, angayambe kukhala ndi chironda chachikulu.

Yofunika kwambiri ndi anachita pylorus lamanja peristalsis. mfundo ndi yakuti kumuyamikila nthawi nembanemba mucous iyamba kusuntha mafunde. Ndipo sphincter chindiletsa chakudya kulowa ndi ya ndulu kubwerera m'mimba. Chifukwa munthu uyu akhoza kutenga pazipita kuchuluka kwa zakudya ndi kuteteza motsutsana matenda m'mimba. Ndipo kumapangitsa kapamba. Ndi, sphincter amalola ntchito wabwinobwino wa kapepalako lonse m'mimba.

Ponena za malo, izo ili mu mmunsi mwa mimba ndi kugawana ndi duodenum ndi.

Pyloric stenosis: zizindikiro ndi zimayambitsa

Matendawa zosasangalatsa kwambiri, koma angathe kuchiritsidwa. Stenosis n'chakuti kubwereketsa kutsegula sphincter ndi abnormally mwapang'ono ndi zambiri zimathera pochitika chakudya kwambiri. Mwachibadwa, chakudya m'mimba sangathe kuwoloka kumka ku matumbo, moti mwina matenda aakulu kwambiri, komanso thupi chabe wosalandira popanga zipangizo ntchito zawo.

Stenosis wa pylorus m'mimba ali ndi zizindikiro izi:

- kupweteka;

- nseru;

- Nthawi zambiri - kusanza.

Koma zimayambitsa matenda, zofunika kwambiri izi ndi chapamimba chilonda ndi mmatumbo chilonda. Ndipo kapepala kakuti m'mimba kungakhale zipsera kuti sakulola sphincter kutsegula lonse zokwanira. Kumene, chifukwa cha kudwala ndilo zakudya osauka, nthawi yaitali osadya, komanso chotupa chotupa.

matenda a stenosis

Mfundo ndi wosavuta ndi sikutanthauza mpheto iliyonse ya zovuta ndi zida. Inu motsimikizika kuti alandire ultrasound m'mimba, amene adzaona mmene matenda, ndi mosamala kuyendera mucosal khoma mabala ulcerous. Iwo ayenera kutenga ndimweko a otchedwa "m'matumbo." Ngati kuyenderako inyamuka kucha, ku madzulo yapita musayese kudya kapena kumwa, chithunzicho chinali wonyezimira ngati nkotheka.

Mwachibadwa, mudzakhala atenga madzi chapamimba kwa kusanthula mlingo wa acidity ake. Kuyambira kusanthula izi zimatengera pa Kusankhidwa kwa mankhwala. Kumene, muli kupita ndi kunja anayendera gastroenterologist. mayesero ena (magazi ndi mkodzo) kudzasonyeza mmene matenda zimawononga thupi.

stenosis chithandizo

Stenosis wa pylorus m'mimba m'pofunika kuchitira kuti kuthetsa kapena kuchepetsa zonse zosokonezeka amene angakhalepo. Choyamba, kumbukirani kuti simungathe kudziletsa medicate, chifukwa chingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Choyamba muyenera kuthana ndi gastroenterologist ndi kukumana bwinobwino. Ngati matenda zikutsimikiziridwa, adokotala akhoza mankhwala kuti kuchepetsa katulutsidwe wa madzi chapamimba (kutanthauza "Pirenzepine", "Gastrotseptin", "Ranitidine", "Famotodin"). Ngati chifukwa cha matenda chironda chachikulu ndi bala, ndiye iwe uyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena machiritso ake (mankhwala "Fosfalyugel", "Vikair", "Altan").

Nthawi Dr. aspirated zili m'mimba. Motero, kuti asagwidwe mwa kuchipatala. Pambuyo chamankhwala pamwamba kusunga boma la sphincter lapansi. Ngati ndi kukodzedwa zokwanira kuti munthu akhoza pang'onopang'ono chakudya. Sitikudziwa kutsegula m'mimba si kofunika, chifukwa zinthu zikhoza mobwerezabwereza.

Tikumbukenso kuti matenda kudzachiritsidwa pa siteji iliyonse ya chitukuko. Ndipo kwathunthu inathetsedwa. Mwachibadwa, m'pofunika kuti athe kutsatira dongosolo dokotala.

Nthawi zina, opaleshoni m'pofunika?

Ngati mankhwala pylorus njira za makolo sachiza, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira kwakukulu. Komanso, ntchito ndi anachita kuti ana ali wakhanda, ngati stenosis ndi kobadwa nako. Mwachibadwa, pamaso phukusi la wodwalayo ayenera kukhala okonzeka. Kuti zikuyenera kuchitika tsiku chapamimba lavage komanso kugwiritsa ntchito parenteral zakudya.

Palinso njira zosiyanasiyana ntchito, ntchito potsata mtundu wa stenosis: resection kapena vagotomy kuphatikiza zace.

Kodi "kuphipha a pachipata," ndi mmene kuchotsa izo?

Pali matenda osiyanasiyana pylorus m'mimba, omwe ayenera ankachitira. Mmodzi wa pathologies awa ndi kuphipha. Mbali yache ndi kuti sikukutanthauza matenda alionse aakulu, koma akhoza kwambiri kusokoneza thirakiti m'mimba ndi ululu kwambiri.

kudwala The amakhala ndi chakuti pansi kanthu za sphincter kuphipha akhoza kukhala yopapatiza ndi nthawi kuti muphonye chakudya. Komabe, zodabwitsazi Sichikhala yaitali kwambiri ndi sikutanthauza alowererepo pa opaleshoni. Chifukwa ngati boma kungakhale chosokoneza chilichonse mu wamanjenje dongosolo ndi ndondomeko kagayidwe kachakudya.

Muzituluka pyloric kuphipha akhoza zimachitika ngati poizoni, monga anachita zoteteza wa chamoyo. Pofuna kuthetsa vuto limeneli, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti amachotsa chimene pakuwonekera kwake. Mwachitsanzo, yesani kudya chabwino ndi kupewa amphamvu mantha nkhawa komanso madandaulo. Ndi osafunika kusiya m'mimba ndi kanthu, monga mu nkhani iyi, pafupipafupi kuukira achuluke.

Ngati inu munali nkhondo, kuyesera kutenga malo yopingasa kumangitsa miyendo ndi mimba. Akathandize chikhalidwe ofunda compress. Chakudya pa nthawi ino simungathe. Ngati kuukira zimachitika nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi kusanza, kenako kumachitika kutopa, ndi zakudya amangokhala Kusiya tikufuna. Ngakhale kuphipha kumachitika kawirikawiri, yesani kukaonana ndi gastroenterologist.

Kodi "mlonda kulephera," ndi mmene kuchotsa izo?

Vutoli kwagona kuti sphincter si mokwanira yafupika, ndi kuchita ntchito yake obturator. Pankhaniyi, m'mimba akhoza anadzikhuthula patalipatali. Ndithudi, chakudya si nthawi yabwino kukonzedwa ndi asidi si kwathunthu kukonzedwa akulowa intestine. Pankhaniyi, inu si kupeza ndalama zakudya ofunikira.

Mwachibadwa zimenezi ayenera kudzudzulidwa. Dokotala angakupatseni mankhwala, umene Zimachititsa sphincter. Kupanda m'mimba pylorus ndi curable, ngati, ndithudi, oleza mtima kutsatira malangizo onse a akatswiri.

matenda Kupewa sphincter

pylorus chithandizo sizingakhale zofunika, ngati mwachita yake kupewa matenda. Yesani kuona zakudya ndi kupanga izo wathunthu. Kusiya zizolowezi zoipa zimene zikhoza kuoneka zilonda. Yesani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala poponya Ndipo musalumphe mlingo.

Ngati muli ndi chizolowezi matenda m'mimba, ndiye muyenera kukhala pa chakudya kapena ngakhale njala. Monga Sankhani mulingo woyenera chakudya zikuchokera, amene adzapereka thupi ndi zinthu zofunikira ndi sikumachititsa kuti kusintha mu maonekedwe.