"Ndi bwino kuti njala kuposa kudya choipa." N'kwabwino kukhala ndekha? Kaya ufulu O. Khayyam?

Kwa zaka masauzande ambiri za moyo wa munthu padziko lapansi yotulukira ali anapeza chuma cha chidziwitso m'munda wa maonekedwe a ubale mamembala a anthu. Monga mmodzi wa anamatetule Eastern, "Ndi bwino kuti njala kuposa kudya choopsa", ndi bwino kukhala yekha kusiyana ndi kulankhula ndi osayenera.

Taganizirani lero lokha aphorism izi, ndi tsogolo la wolemba wake.

Amene ananena mawu amenewa?

mawu "Ndi bwino kuti njala kuposa kudya choipa," "bwino kukhala yekha kusiyana pakati pa anthu wosiyana inu" zinalembedwa ndi odziwika East ndakatulo Omar Khayyam.

Iye anabadwa mu Persia ndinkakhala pafupifupi zikwi zapitazo, adadziwa ngati masamu wotchuka zakuthambo. Pa moyo wake, Omar Khayyam analemba quatrains lalifupi, wotchedwa Rubaiyat.

Mu mavesi amenewa, anasonyeza kuti nzeru za moyo wake. Kukhala mlakatuli chikhalidwe Muslim, iye sanali nawo mbali ziphunzitso za makonzedwe a chipembedzo chimenechi owona za dongosolo la Mulungu la Mulungu, iye anadzipereka yekha kuti mtima woipa, kuonera zitsanzo za chilungamo ndi wachiwiri.

Kum'mawa nzeru ndakatulo

Ndi malo awo mu moyo, mosakayikira kutseka kanjedza wa Kubadwa Kwatsopano, amene anafuna moyo wake kutsimikizira munthu woyenera kumanga tsogolo lawo ndi kusintha dziko otizungulira.

Ndipotu, ndime ya Omar Khayyam ali ndi mtundu wa "kubadwanso mwatsopano" mu dziko kumadzulo pamene atumwi pamaso iwo anayamba kumasulira mu English ndi ndakatulo Western. Chifukwa chidwi mu umunthu wa wolemba lakutali Persian, anali anadziwa ndi masamu ndi zakuthambo zimene anachita, kotero tsopano dzina la munthuyo amadziwika wokonda ophunzira mabuku.

"Ndi bwino kuti njala kuposa kudya choyipa" ndi bwino, likukhalira wina? Kodi mawu amenewa?

Small rubai O. Khayyam, zimene zikusonyeza kuti muyenera mosamala kusankha bwalo lawo la abwenzi, wakhala mutu wa kutsutsana kwa nthawi yaitali. Ndipotu anthu - munthu chikhalidwe, iye amakhala mu chiyanjano ndi anzake, kotero nthawi zambiri kusungulumwa mumamva iye.

N'chifukwa chiyani Mlakatuli wa masiku amakedzana amapereka ulemu wotere kupulumutsa ena a pachilumbachi aliyense wa ife?

Tidzayensa funso limeneli.

Onani kuti ndakatulo (monga mankhwala a nzeru zapamwamba oona) lili ndi mfundo zomveka vuto: "kukhala ndi munthu wina," kapena "kukhala ndekha" (ndibwereze mzere womalizira wa ndakatuloyi: "Ndi bwino kukhala yekha kusiyana ndi aliyense").

Kumene, ndi zina woyenera: kusiyana ndi kucheza ndi anthu amene osamvwisha kapena kuzindikira, si bwino kukhala chete ndi kusinkhasinkha? Ndipotu, mwina zimenezi zingakhale bwino kwa aliyense, sichoncho?

Nthawi zina O. Khayyam mlandu mwano kwambiri, chifukwa mawu ake kuti: "Ndi bwino kuti njala kuposa kudya choipa" kuposa wina akuchita. Kodi? Ndi ndakatulo amatiyitanira kuti asale zakudya?

Ayi, iye ayenera kuphunzitsa ife intelligibility chakudya (omwe ambiri ofunika kwambiri kwa ife, anthu a m'nthawi ya 21). Ndi bwino kuti njala kuposa kudya zakudya GMOs, ndi bwino kuti asale zakudya, zimene kudya mankhwala kuchokera "McDonald ndi".

Chakudya ndi kusankha mabwenzi kukhala chabe, sudzakhalanso kudikira matenda aakulu ndi anthu amene ali pafupi ndi inu, Musaulule mphindi yovuta.

Wolemba ndakatulo akadali bwino. Ndipo nzeru kubwera kuchokera mu kuya kwa zaka zambiri.

Kodi othandizanso nzeru kum'mawa?

Wanzeru makoti ndi mawu nthawi zonse zogwirizana - ndi zaka 1,000 zapitazo, ndi lero, mu m'badwo uno wa makompyuta. mwamuna ndi mwamuna, chomwechonso chete rubai O. Khayyam zonse kupeza owerenga awo. Ndipo mu nthawi yathu, pamene ndemanga mwachidule adazindikira bwino kwambiri kuposa malemba voluminous wa Tolstoy ndi Dostoevsky, ngakhale mochuluka chotero.

Choncho kuwerenga ndakatulo wachisavundi wa Perisiya ndi kupeza chimwemwe zimathandiza! Ndipo ambiri Chofunika - kuyang'ana kwa bwalo la anzanga enieni amene akazindikira ndi kuyamikiridwa!