Nthawi yokwanila m'chilamulo boma. Malipilo kuphwanya nthawi wololera

lamulo Civil - m'nthambi zofunika kwambiri malamulo, amene nthawi ubwenzi pakati pa anthu achilengedwe ndi malamulo angagwiritse ntchito ufulu wawo ndi zachuma. The watsopano wa Civil Code lili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha malamulo kukhazikitsa kamba zazikulu pamoyo wathu, ndipo malamulo a makhalidwe oyenera kapena yovomerezeka, tiyenera kutsatira. Inde, kutsatira kapena tidzakwatulidwa akuyendera nthawi zina. Iwo akhoza kukwera mwachindunji chigwirizano kapena mwa lamulo, kungakhale zilipo ndi kumasonyeza nthawi oyenera pa ntchito ya udindo wa.

Mfundo za malamulo ndi ndondomeko

Pamaso mwachindunji kuganizira ngati n'kotheka, m'pofunika kudziwa malo awo ndiponso kufunika malamulo. makampani lamulo lililonse anamanga mfundo imene umatipanga potumiza Code wa Kayendesedwe Wachifwamba ndi Civil Code. Nthawi ndi imodzi mwa mfundo, ife kufotokoza zofunika kwambiri zimenezi mwatsatanetsatane.

Mfundo kufanana

A chipilala chachikulu dera lamulo lililonse. Ndikuyan'anilanso ufulu Kuyanjana pakathi pa gulu aliyense anapatsidwa yeniyeni, chimodzimodzi mndandanda onse a maudindo. N'zoona kuti kukhala ofanana mtheradi sangathe anakumana ndi m'madera ena mu gulu limodzi la anthu ufulu kuposa ena. Koma izi pokhapokha ngati inu mukumvetsa pamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, ufulu, ndipo ufulu kuti Constitution amakhazikitsa. Choncho, mwamtheradi anthu onse ali ndi ufulu wokhala ndi moyo, motero, pa zisudzo ena amaoneka ngati zokhudzana udindo - kulemekeza mwayi uwu ndi sikungakhale kuswa lamulo, kuteteza wake. Chitsanzo china chochititsa chidwi - bwino. Kaya ziwalo zake, ufulu ali ofanana, iwo akhoza kuteteza zolinga zawo ndi zonse zikutanthauza ndikoletsedwa ndipo alibe mwayi uliwonse.

ufulu wa mgwirizanowo

Ilo likukamba chabe kwa gawo la malamulo a mayikowo, koma ndi amazipanga zofunika kwa iye. Zikomo kuti mfundo imeneyi, munthu aliyense angathe kulowa mapangano osiyanasiyana, ngati iwo ndikoletsedwa ndi lamulo mwachindunji. Choncho, tili ndi ufulu zachuma ndi mwayi kukwaniritsa zofuna zawo ndipo akugwira ntchito, zimene zimapangitsa ife.

Mfundo ufulu

Ndipo mu mulandu ndi Kuthi yapachiweniweni n'kofunika kuti mamembala ake anali palokha Chrixitu. Apo ayi, Mtsutso uliwonse sizimatanthauza, kapena analengedwa kuti uku, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi njira boma chifukwa wosangalala chodzikonda. Wotsutsana ndi odandaula ayenera kukhala pawokha, monga khalidwe ayenera kukhala woweruza. Apo ayi, m'pofunika amasonyeza kukondera kapena chilichonse cha anthu, amene si yoyenera.

Mfundo za nthawi yokwanila

ufulu, komanso ndondomeko lamulo lililonse ziyenera kuperekedwa nthawi inayake. Ndithudi, izo Sizotheka kukhazikitsa ndendende. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi wololera mu malamulo a mayikowo zimadalira chikhalidwe cha ubale, koma kusintha ndi m'pang'ono. Kutsatira mfundo imeneyi zipangitsa onse imayenera ntchito za makhoti ndi matupi boma komanso kukhulupirika kwa counterparties tikwaniritse maudindo awo.

Kodi ankafufuza mawu a

Pakuti ambiri a chilichonse chokhudzana ndi nthawi limatanthauza Maganizo a Kuthi mmboma. Mu nthawi watsopano wa Civil Code kupeza ovuta kwambiri kuposa mu CCP, ndipo ichi ndi chifukwa udindo wapadera wa zizindikiro awiri. Ndi mu procedural malamulo nthawi ntchito za ziwiya, mulinso mndandanda wa zochita kofunika kuteteza maufulu ake. kufunika sitingalephere kukambapo, ndi Kuthi popanda kosatheka. Tiyeni kumvetsa mwatsatanetsatane zimene ndi nthawi yokwanila mu malamulo a mayikowo monga ali ndi kaya wosiyana kwambiri ku nthambi zina za lamulo.

Madeti malamulo a mayikowo

Kuyamba tidzapita ku mitundu yonse ya mawu tili pa ofesi yathu ya malamulo. Preclusive anazindikira nthawi kukhazikitsa lamulo. Choncho, m'kati mwa izo, mudzatha kuzindikira deta ulamuliro, pamene chophwanya malamulo. mtundu wina - liwu la malire. Lakonzedwa kuteteza ufulu wanu, kuphatikizapo osati chitetezo malamulo, komanso mitundu ina. Pomaliza, wololera nthawi ya ntchitoyo wawo. Monga ulamuliro, ngati tikulankhula za malamulo a mayikowo, ndi kuchepa maphwando kawirikawiri kusiya chikhalidwe ichi sakutchulidwa. Ambiri mwa mfundo akuti ndi chimodzi amazipanga zofunika za tichite. N'chifukwa chake pafupifupi mapangano tikhoza kukumana masiku bwino akufotokozera chimene awa kapena maudindo ena ayenera akwaniritsidwe. Koma kodi "wololera?"

A pang'ono wololera

Taganizirani pamene inu kutenga ndi womanga anu mwa kundipatsako kwa katundu kutero. Inu amatchula mawu onse ofunika: mtengo, kuchuluka ndi osiyanasiyana mankhwala. Koma mwamsanga pamene inu kuyamba kukambirana mawu, pali vuto: yosungiramo katundu wanu wotanganidwa ndi zinthu zina, ndipo palibe malo. Choncho mupempha counterparty kupulumutsa katundu mpaka mwachindunji zosowa, ndiyo kudziwa nthawi kuphedwa kwa ngongole akumufuna. Komabe, kuitana kwanu woyamba counterparty sadzatha kubweretsa inu pa nkhani ya mgwirizano, chifukwa zingakhale zovuta nthawi ina, si kukakamiza anthu pa iye ntchito ngati ndi Civil Code. Nthawi mu nkhani iyi, mukhoza kwambiri kutambasula kuti adzakuweruza zomvetsa yokulirapo.

The wopanga malamulo envisaged kuthekera nkhaniyi ndipo anayambitsa mfundo yonena za "nthawi yokwanila". Ambiri, ngakhale Civil Code akutchula maulendo oposa 50, koma kumasulira kwake si anakumana. Pali nkhani imodzi yokha - I-314, chimene chimatitsogolera dongosolo la mawerengedwe ake. Choncho, akusonyeza kuti nthawi wololera nthawi malamulo a boma alibe upambana masiku 7. Kachiwiri, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa, kodi tsiku ilo kulengeseka. Ngati tikambirana chitsanzo chathu ndi counterparty ndi nyumba yosungiramo katundu, ndiye bwenzi amene ife akufuna kubweretsa katundu kumaloku, adzakhala monga mmene 7 masiku kukwaniritsidwa udindo wake kuchokera tsiku chiphaso cha achite zimenezi.

Osati popanda ena mipata. Choncho, kuwonjezera pa kukwaniritsidwa kwa maudindo, tili ndi bungwe chitsimikizo. Tangoganizirani mmene zinthu zotsatirazi: inu akulangizidwa mnzake kulowa ndi wachitatu mgwirizano malonda chipani anu mwayi. La matrasti wachita zofunika akonzedwa cha zochita, koma kanthu yake anaganiza pang'ono kusintha mawu a mgwirizano. Pankhaniyi chovomerezedwa ndi kuziyika izo mphunzitsi wake. Ndipo inu mudzachita kuwapatsa Yankho lake mkati ndi nthawi yokwanila. Mu lamulo boma, simudzapeza chitsanzo kwa ubwenzi woterewu. Tiyenera kutsogoleredwa kokha mwa makonzedwe a Art. 314 wa Civil Code.

ndondomeko

Musaiwale za matupi mphamvu, ubale wawo ndi ife komanso motsatira malamulo. lamulo Judicial ndi udindo kwa kupanga mikangano malamulo zokhudza matupi boma. Choncho, tili ndi osiyana Code la Civil Kayendesedwe, amene zodziwika bwino malire a zipani, ntchito, ufulu, ndi zina zambiri. nthawi yokwanila m'chilamulo boma ndi ndondomeko sali yemweyo, choncho amafuna liwunikidwenso.

Kuyamba, tiona kuti CPC si zonse mgwirizano pakati pa magulu, izo silimanena pa zimene ayenera anavomera ndipo kotero, izo zikuchita kokha ndi Kuthetsa nkani zochimwilana pakati malamulo. Apa mudzapeza mfundo ndi - ndi "nthawi yokwanila kwa Kuthi." Ndiko kuti, izi ndi nyengo mwa zomwe bwalo azitentha zofunika akonzedwa cha zochita kuthetsa mkangano makamaka. Choncho, Art. 6.1 CCP yomweyo limatiuza ndi nthawi yokwanila. Komabe, kale maola. 2 akupanga mawu olembedwa yaing'ono, chimene izo sizingakhale umboni kapena chabwino. Aliyense wa mawu amenewa zodziwika bwino mu Code, monga nthawi imene ayenera akagamula choncho. Kumene, mawu awa akhoza lidzakhalapo kwa zifukwa ndiponso malo anauyamba Code, koma kutambasuka awo ali ndi khalidwe zina.

Komabe, pali kuchotserapo ochepa. Mwachitsanzo, woyenera si zonse anapereka tsiku lomalizira bwino kuti Kukwanilitsa chiweruzo. Tiyerekeze kuti anafunsa Akuluakulu abomawa kuteteza ufulu wawo amafuna wanu - kuti zinzawozo womanga kulipira katundu wanu zakubala. khoti anatenga mbali yanu ndipo anasankha yoyenera. Deadlines kwa kuphedwa kwa kuchita zimenezi ngati kulibe. Ngati womanga akukana kupitiriza kukwaniritsa udindo wake, mukhoza kulankhula ndi kumabungwe oyenera. Koma wamangawa anu tsopano mavuto azachuma, bailiffs sangathenso kudzuka chilichonse, monga inu. Ufulu ndi malamulo nthawi zambiri wopanda mphamvu mu nkhani zimenezi.

Kuthi chigamulo

Thupi lathu malamulo ndi kusiyana ndi zosiyanasiyana amazilamulira, komanso muzochitika za maubale. Choncho, tili ndi chigamulo makhoti, amene kuthana ndi milandu yokhudza mabizinesi. Ngakhale APC ndi amazipanga ofanana ndi Code la Civil Kayendesedwe Komabe pali kusiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kufanana la chisunzo. 6.1 - nthawi zomveka zimene zikuchitika chigamulo, zomwe kwathunthu ndi zimene M'nkhani yomweyo mu Code la Civil Kayendesedwe. Ngati ife kulankhula za kusiyana, si kwambiri, koma apa, mwachitsanzo, ziyenera umboni ndi mfundo zina bwino adzakhala osiyana pa nkhani imeneyi.

zizindikiro zina

Komanso payokha tingalankhule za Code wa Administrative Justice, koma iye anabadwa posachedwapa, choncho sanagone nthawi kusiyana kulikonse kwambiri. Pakadali ndi pafupifupi buku enieni a Code la Civil Kayendesedwe, koma ngati wopanga malamulo wasankha kupatukana ndondomeko utsogoleri, kutanthauza kuti kusintha kwake zina tingafunike kutsatira.

malamulo a boma

Wololera nthawi ya Kuthi ndi mmodzi wa mfundo za ndondomeko chigawenga akhazikitsidwa mu Art. 6.1 Code wa Kayendesedwe Wachifwamba. Komabe, ngati tikukamba za forensics, zinthu zosiyana kwambiri ndi nthawi. Kayendesedwe amafuna tichepetse kutenga abstraction, chifukwa nkhaniyi mtengo wa ulimi ngati ndi apamwamba kwambiri choncho nthawi wololera Kuthi chigawenga ayenera kutsimikiza mtima molondola.

Choncho, ambiri a mawu ndi zenizeni, mwina ena adzasankhidwa ndi bwalo. Limachititsa zipani agwirire zochita zawo ndi kuchedwa mu ndondomekoyi. Lamanja ndi lamulo Kuthi chigawenga ndi zambiri mwachindunji ndi okhwima kuposa boma. Iwo chimakhala chogwidwa ndi malamulo kuvomerezedwa.

Mwachitsanzo, tiyerekeze kuti nzika ali pansi kufufuza milandu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti wapolisiyo ndi zina mabungwe yazamalamulo kale ntchito zawo ndipo kuwuzidwa choncho kuti wozenga. Nzika kwenikweni wosalakwa. Koma woweruza, kamodzinso wosayamikira umboniwu, waganiza kaye wamva. Atakhala dongosolo lonse chikuchitika, ndi nzika, amene kenako mlandu, kwa nthawi yaitali amaloŵamo wosavomerezedwa siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo. Kupewa zinthu zimenezi, ndipo anayambitsa ndi nthawi yokwanila kwa Kuthi chigawenga. Pakali pano, makhoti wamba thanzi mosamala kwambiri ndi kupewa ngakhale kafungo kuphwanya ake.

Ziletso pa kuphwanya

Koma si nthawi zonse chilichonse chimachitika ngati malamulo okhwima kapena wopanga malamulo. Pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, bwalo lamanja akhoza kwambiri kulolera zinthu leni, zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha matenda osiyanasiyana. Popeza masautso malipilo wapadera chifukwa chophwanya nthawi wololera iwo yapangidwa, lomwe linaperekedwa mu mtima wa munthu wovulala.

Panopa Chilamulo Federal nambala 68 kwathunthu zonse nkhaniyi. Choncho, chipukuta misozi kuphwanya nthawi wololera akhoza amalipidwa nkhani ya kuchedwa kwa Kuthi kapena kukhwimitsa chiweruzo. Mu nkhani zoterozo za kufunika zifukwa chifukwa amaona kuti ziwalo mphamvu chilichonse adzipangira kuphwanya amenewa. Malipilo si bwino kumatanthauza ndi zimadalira chifuniro cha wodandaulayu ndi khotilo, amene, kuganizira zinthu zonse tafotokoza, adzapereka chiweruzo chake. zoperekazo zifunika kuti boma lokha, malinga ndi Code bajeti, kutanthauza kuti zonena zochokera Chilamulo tatchulawa, sikutheka kwa mnzake ake.