Nthano of Ancient Greece: ntchito ya Hercules, mwana wa Zeu

Zikhulupiliro za Greece wakale (Heracles ntchito, mwachitsanzo) amadziwika kuti, munthu aliyense ophunzira. Komabe, nthawi zambiri kotero kuti choona chodziwika cha zimene anachita, nthawizina - ena a iwo. Koma pano mwa anthu amene safuna nkhaniyi, sadzachitanso anakumana ndi munthu "wolemekezeka" akanadziwa zikhulupiliro za Greece wakale, ntchito ya Hercules anakumbukira zonse, ndipo ngakhale nthano pambali. Nkhani yotsatira timathandiza wowerenga ntchito wotchuka wa khalidwe.

Chikhalidwe lonse la Greece wakale munthu kusirira thupi ndi mzimu. Zikhulupiliro za Greece wakale - ntchito ya Hercules mu malo oyamba kapena Mwachitsanzo, nthano ya Odysseus - limaimira mwayi malire a munthu. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane machitidwe a chikhalidwe theka-Mulungu nthano zakale. Choncho nthano za ku Girisi. Hercules ali 12 zochuluka Sitingayerekeze zikayenda ochiritsira imfa.

1. ft woyamba imatengedwa strangling mkango Nemean. Poyamba, Hercules anali kuyesera kupha chilombo kwa uta, koma mibvi bounced kuchokera khungu lake, ndi ngwazi ya zopotola iye na manja ace. Mwa njira akale nthano Greek wa ntchito ya Hercules (makamaka nkhondo ndi Mkango) amagwirizana ndi Nemean Olympic, amati linakhazikitsidwa ndi iye mu Peloponnese.

2. ft chachiwiri ndi kupha Lernaean hydra. Kuti chilombo chomwecho ndi thupi la njoka ndi mitu inayi. Hydra mumafuna mwa chithaphwi pafupi ndi tauni ya Lerna ndi kupha anthu. Chirombo sakanakhoza kupha, monga pa malo mutu yodulidwa anakula awiri atsopano. Ndi ngwazi yekha sakanakhoza kupirira izo utali wonse pamene Iolaus, Hercules 'wothandizira, kupsereza khosi lake miyuni, kuteteza kukula kwa zolinga zatsopano.

3. Pa ntchito yake lachitatu Herculean kuwombera uta Stifmaliyskih
mbalame kuti anaukira ndi analekanitsidwa ndi nyama.

4. ft Chachinayi anali kuwonongedwa Kerineyskaya Doe, amene anatumizidwa kuti Artemi polanga anthu. Anathamanga mwakhama kwa Arcadia ndipo kulikonse mbewu zinawonongeka, Kusakaza m'munda. Hercules anali kuthamangitsa nswala kwa chaka pamaso anaona ndi iye pa kasupe wa Danube.

5. monstrously amphamvu Erymanthian Boar terrorizing oyandikana nawo anthu. Tikapeza chilombo, Hercules anamulondola ndipo atafika ku chisanu, pamene izo zinafika kothawira. Hero nam'manga n'kupita naye ku Mycenae, kumene mantha Eurystheus kubisala mu mtsuko ndi chilombo a.

6. mwa anamanganso la ngwazi yotchuka kutchulidwa ndi kukonza Augean makola - wochenjera mfumu chiyani sakwanitsa kuononga Hercules. nthano amanena kuti amafuna osati mphamvu, komanso malingaliro kuchita zinthu zazikulu.

7. Poseidon adatsitsa aukali pa limodzi la gulu la ng'ombe Mfumu ya Krete - Minos. Ng'ombe anayamba kufooka anazungulira chilumba kuwononga moyo zonse m'njira zake. Hercules kukupereka yagonjetsa chirombo, ndiyeno anatumiza kwa Peloponnese.

8. Diomedes Mfumu ya Thrace kusungidwa makola awo zodabwitsa kukongola kwa mahatchi. Monga kudyetsa iwo anagwiritsa ntchito anthu amene anali m'madera wake. Hercules anaba akavalo, ndipo kenako agonjetsedwa ndi Diomedes.

9. Hercules mphamvu sizithandiza lamba wa Amazon mfumukazi, naperekanso Areem ake ndi yosachedwa chizindikiro cha mphamvu.

10. Pamapeto pa dziko lapansi chimphona zoopsa Geryon zinkapezeka ng'ombe. Hercules, Eurystheus anatumiza ng'ombe awa, wochenjera amawatenga. Komabe Herion kuti azisaka, kenako anaphedwa ndi mivi ya Hercules.

11. dongosolo la Eurystheus Hercules akutsika mu nthaka mdima Hade mulungu wa akufa ndi akutenga alonda - ndi zoopsa atatu mutu galu Cerberus, imodzi yomasula zamangidwa pa thanthwe mmodzi wa anthu otchuka a ku Atene - Theseus.

12. Hercules anapeza njira kwa Atlas chimphona akugwira m'chipinda chotetezeka kumwamba pa mapewa ake. Pambuyo kutsatira malamulo a Eurystheus, abera munda wa maapulo Atlas atatu golide.

Other kanthu ngwazi

Chabwino, izo zafika ku mapeto nkhani yathu. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti mndandanda wa ntchito za ulemerero wa khalidwe lanthano yochepa 12 zochuluka. Kenako, iye anali kumenyana ndi milungu, makamaka Aheloy, Poseidon, Apollo ndi Hade. Ndiye kukhazikitsa Games Olympic, ndipo analowa mu Messenia ...

Zonsezi (ndi ngwazi zina ndi milungu ya masiku amakedzana), mungaphunzire ndi kuwerenga buku zodabwitsa amatchedwa "Zikhulupiriro Zabodza of Ancient Greece". Ndipo ngati mukufuna agwera mu dziko la ulendo ndi "zambiri khungu lawo," zinthu zonse zimene zinachitika pochitika amphamvu ngwazi akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito geymmeykerov ntchito. Adalenga masewera zosangalatsa za mtundu wanyimbo cha ulendo, wotchedwa - ". The ntchito chakhumi ndi chitatu wa Hercules"