Patricia Malina: malongosoledwe a mitundu, nsonga pa kukula

Ngati muli chiwembu munthu, ndipo anali kusankha mabulosi tchire ndi bwino zomera, ndi raspberries ayenera kukhala mwa ntchito choyamba. Ife angakuuzeni za rasipiberi cultivar Patricia. Kubzala ndi kusamalira izo sizidzakhala zobvuta kwambiri kukwaniritsidwa ngati mutsatira malamulo. Iwo kumva. Rasipiberi ndi ambiri wodzichepetsa munda zitsamba.

kalasi ulemu

Kuyambira zosiyanasiyana mitundu wamakono wa raspberries, tasankhula wotchuka kwambiri pakati wamaluwa kusangalala - ndi rasipiberi Patricia. ikulongosola za chiyambi zosiyanasiyana ndi lonena makhalidwe ake.

Osavuta awa ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri ogula zipatso. Lalikulu - ndi bwino akula masentimita 4, wokoma kwambiri, ndipo mafupa pafupifupi wosaoneka. Pa chitsamba wina akhoza anasonkhana kwa makilogalamu 11 a zipatso. Kodi manyowa raspberries, kufika chonchi, ife kufotokoza pansipa. angatsutse Ubwino wina - hardiness. Ngakhale thermometer amagwa chizindikiro madigiri -34 Celsius, osati vymerznut tchire. Komabe, m'madera ndi nyengo aakulu zanthete ayenera kutetezedwa.

Rasipiberi zopindulitsa zipatso osati. Ndi ozizira, mukhoza brew masamba ndi umatheka ndi kumwa monga tiyi thukuta. Komanso, masamba muli wambirimbiri mavitamini C, A, PP, ndi mavitamini a gulu B. Mu zipatso - lalikulu biometals kuchuluka mosavuta mawonekedwe zidyeke - ndi potaziyamu, magnesium, mkuwa ndi chitsulo. Iwo yofunika kuti normalization wa magazi, kulimbikitsa myocardium ndi bwino chitetezo cha m'thupi.

Kupanikizana ndi compote wa raspberries mwangwiro kusunga katundu wa zipatso. M'nyengo yozizira mukhoza zasushivat ndi zipatso mazira. Woterowo workpiece, iwo nawonso kwambiri ndi chokoma.

Raspberries si contraindicated odwala ndi shuga. Wokoma kukoma likupereka xylitol cimene cilibe phindu mphamvu.

kusankha malo

Ndi mbande kugula rasipiberi Patricia, kusamalira malo abwino kwa iye. Kusankha malo abwino, inu muli pa 50% kuonetsetsa nokha kukolola. Otsala 50% - ndi kusamalira tchire. Malina amakonda bwino anayatsa, malo okwezeka, kutetezedwa mphepo yamphamvu. Kukhoza kudzala zitsamba pamodzi mpanda pa mtunda wa masentimita 70-100 kwa izo. Pakati pa tchire ayenera kukhala osachepera mita imodzi malo ufulu. Tchire iyenela nthambi bwino ndi saletsa ndi mzake - zipatso anapanga malekezero a nthambi. Monga zipilala, ndiye iwo anayikidwa pafupi wina chitsamba ndi kukoka chingwe limene aikidwa nthambi pofuna kupewa kumatula - raspberries nthambi osalimba ndithu.

nthaka

Kodi mtundu wa dothi wakonda rasipiberi Patricia? Kufotokozera kalasi akusonyeza kuti yoyenera kwambiri kudzakhala kuwala, mchenga loam ndi acidity ndale. Ngati malo anu ndi kuchisenza - pazochitika chisokonezo ndi laimu, ufa dolomite kapena choko. Izi bwino anachita mu yophukira kapena masika, mpaka matalala anabwera pansi. Pa oyamba pambuyo pa chiopsezo anatentha achinyamata mphukira wobiriwira. Per sq. mita magalasi laimu chimodzi chokha. Childs, izi zachitika kamodzi pa zaka 10-15. Good deoxidize phulusa. Iye, monga choko, ngakhale m'chilimwe mukhoza.

Kuonetsetsa tchire awo nthaka yabwino, inu konse chomwe angathe kupweteka raspberries Patricia. Reviews wamaluwa amavomereza kuti malinga ndi tchire ayenera kuthira nthawi zonse akuchita izi zipolopolo mazira yaiwisi kapena yophika. Kuyambira chipatso ichi adzakhala zikuluzikulu.

ankafika

Chifukwa mbewu iliyonse ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera dzenje. Popeza zikuoneka rasipiberi imakonzedwa mu wosanjikiza pamwamba pa nthaka, kuzama kwa dzenje mpando mwina upambana kutalika kwa mafosholo mpeni, koma m'mimba mwake sayenera zosakwana 50 cm. Pansi pa maenje anaika manyowa anawola wothira kompositi, mchenga ndi nkhuni phulusa. The mizu anayala mwabwino, madzi wokutidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Kupewa kuyanika wa wosanjikiza chapamwamba, udzu mulching.

chisamaliro

Ngati panali rasipiberi Patricia malongosoledwe a mitundu m'munda wanu imafotokoza kuti nkhani za chisamaliro zilibe amasiyana ina. Ichi ndi chomera osatha ndi zaka ziwiri mkombero chitukuko. zipatso kuonekera mphukira chaka chachiwiri. chitsamba wina m'kalasi mwathu tiyenera kukhala amodzi kapena awiri wobala zipatso mphukira ndi nambalayi a mphukira m'malo. nthambi Old ayenera kukhala pamaso yozizira kuphwanyaphwanya ndi kutentha. Pa nyengo kukula kofunika kusunga nthaka pansi tchire boma yonyowa. Kutsirira bwino madzulo, kuthirira nthaka m'munsi mwa tchire. Usiku dziko ladzala ndi mizu ndi yonyowa tsiku lonse. Ngati pambuyo kuthirira Muziyesetsa kupeza mulching, kuchuluka kwa ulimi wothirira zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi kamodzi pamwezi. Pa maluwa ndi fruiting mwachilungamo zochuluka madzi kamodzi pa sabata. Panthawi ina mmera bwino kwa zaka 10-15. Ndiye muyenera kusintha tchire ndi kuziika kwina.

wintering

Mu September malo ayenera kuyamba kukonzekera yozizira. Patricia Malina (ofotokoza zosiyanasiyana okhala ndi nkhani iyi) ndi Hardy, koma m'madera nyengo aakulu m'pofunika kuteteza dongosolo muzu ndi mphukira kuzizira. Magwafa samuopa chisanu, koma salola chisanu m'firiji pamtunda namtsata. mphukira Otplodonosivshie ayenera kuchotsedwa, ndipo achinyamata kukhotetsa pansi, kukonza ndipo tibiseni nthambi spruce kapena zipangizo wapadera chophimba. Mu March, tchire anatsegula ndi mphukira adzafupikitsidwa kuti mita imodzi.

feteleza

Pakuti starters, wamaluwa nthawi zonse mafunso ambiri, makamaka zimene manyowa raspberries, kuti kukolola. Monga ulamuliro, fetereza zokwanira chimene chinaikidwa mdzenje kubzala. Chawola pa masamba yozizira munda ndi wabwino organic fetereza. M'chaka, pamaso yopuma Mphukira, nthaka pansi tchire ayenera anamasuka ndipo pamodzi ndi masamba zamulchirovat eggshells wosweka. raspberries Overfeed ali osavomerezeka, mwinamwake izo kuzinenepetsa, kuti musiye kukula yaikulu, umene kukoka madzi ku chitsamba kholo.

nsikidzi

Tizirombo rasipiberi bwanji yekha tchire akuthamanga. Ndi dothi labwino, madzi okwanira, kuwala ndi sparseness, raspberries sadzachititsa mavuto alionse. Koma ngati anaonekera imvi ntchentche mphutsi, Mphukira njenjete kumera wotchedwa Galicia weevil kapena rasipiberi kachilomboka, ndiye utsi tchire njira karbofosa.

N'zovuta kuwononga tizirombo ngati wa raspberries, monga spores wa bowa tizilombo.

Infection Tingaone mawanga pa masamba. Apa kuthandiza Bordeaux kusakaniza nitrafena njira kapena urea yothetsera. tchire lonse, osati anthu odwala, komanso anthu amene kukula pafupi ndi iwo, sprayed kawiri pa yotentha - pamaso maluwa ndipo pambuyo yokolola. Nthambi anakhudzidwa tadulidwa ndi kutentha.

chidutswa Last malangizo: kugula rasipiberi mitundu ya mbewu Patricia yekha kwa ogulitsa wodalirika. Sankhani wangwiro kwambiri, ndi dongosolo bwino anayamba mizu ndi impso wathanzi. Onetsetsani kufunsa wogulitsa za posamalira. Ngakhale kuti tinapereka mudziwe zambiri, pali nthawi zonse kukonzedwa kwa dera limene mukukhalamo - zinthu kukula raspberries mu Siberia ndi ku Crimea, ndi osiyana kwambiri.