Nato nsomba giperoglif: Kufotokozera ndi makhalidwe

giperoglif nsomba wa dongosolo la banja Perciformes Tsentrolofovye. Pali 6 mitundu. Ambiri a iwo - Japanese, Kummwera, ya Antarctic ndi Atlantic. Ndipo ngati otsiriza a mitundu moyo mu nyanja ya Atlantic, malo oyamba ndi kotentha ndi subtropical madzi a kumpoto Pacific. giperoglif Izi anagawira m'mphepete mwa nyanja Japan ndi a Southern Kuriles. Iye anapezeka ku madzi a nyanja ya Japan, chilumba cha Tsushima kumwera kwa Sakhalin ndi ku Pusan kumpoto kwa Primorye.

Giperoglif - nsomba ndi thupi ndi mkulu bluish kapena Kamaoneka-imvi mu mtundu ndi pabuka-bulauni mithunzi. Ndipo mimba ndi mbali opepuka ndi mdima mutu sapota. gill kuphimba ndi tints siliva. Juveniles osiyanasiyana osati kutchulidwa kwambiri milozo ochekenera. Japanese Giperoglif ali mutu m'malo lalikulu, lomwe si zosakwana 30% a thupi lonse, iye anali amaliseche ndi yosamveka ndi lalifupi ikhale pamphuno. maso ali zikutanthauza mtengo wa Iris ndi golide. nsagwada The Amawapatsa mzere umodzi, lakuthwa, kawirikawiri ndi mano yaing'ono. Dorsal chipsyepsye mosalekeza, chifuwa - anamaliza ndi ochepa, nalongosola pa achinyamata. Koma zipsepse m'chiuno ndi bwino anakamba. Pa chivundikiro gill akuyamba kumzere wakumbali. Iwo curving bwino chimafikira kupitirira mapeto a zipsepse pectoral, ndipo apita pakati pa mbali kutsekedwa kumatako. Kutalika thupi angafikire masentimita 90, kulemera - makilogalamu 10, anthu nthawi zambiri sanalembedwepo kuposa 40-60 cm.

Pang'ono ndi chimene chimaoneka nsomba giperoglif, popeza si nonse mukudziwa za izo, ndi asayansi kuti zamoyo ndi bwino kuphunzira. akulu amakhala pansi pa madzi mwachilungamo kwambiri (100 450 m). Iwo kudya nsomba benthic yaing'ono, unyamata wawo komanso tunicates, cephalopods ndiponso nkhanu onse. kubalana awo pafupifupi kanthu amadziwika. Mwina, nsomba giperoglif buttonhole zimaswana ya masika. kamtsikana wakonda kukhala pafupi ndi gombe kapena mu ndime madzi. M'mawu ena, mu ndime madzi pakati pansi ndi pamwamba. Iwo amayesa kukhala pansi pa algae yobwerera kapena zinthu zina zilizonse akuyandama. Gombe la Canada mu madzi Atlantic angapezeke ku June kuti October.

Makamaka ufulu wodzilamulira nsomba phindu malonda giperoglif ayi. Mu North Atlantic, ndi m'malo chinthu nsomba m'madzi m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kumene ndaweza trawls madzi. Koma mu Japan, ndipo Chile ndi nsomba chakudya. M'bali m'mayiko amenewa, ndipamene shoals pa alumali chokhala mu zigawo pansi ndi pa mkulu nyanja pelagic nthambi. Iwo makamaka akukonda Japan ndi ntchito monga nsomba tebulo. Nyama yophika ake yowutsa mudyo kwambiri ndi chokoma, ndipo ali wabwino fungo msuzi. Komanso, ndi bwino mu ozizira ndi otentha kusuta fillet ndi partitions.

Mu Russia, nawonso, giperoglif anagwira monga mwa nsomba, chaka si tonnes kuposa 10-12. M'nyengo yotentha-yophukira (pa kusamuka) kumakhaladi chinthu masewera nsomba. Mgwireni sangathenso kuzungulira chilumba kapena zilumba Furugelm Rimsky-Korsakov, amene ali Peter Wamkulu Bay.