Mundandanda wa mbalame yolusa. Kufotokozera ndi mbali ya moyo

Chimodzi cha zamoyo zodabwitsa kwambiri kuti padziko lapansi wathu, ndi mbalame za nyama. Iwo ndi udindo wapadera mu chikhalidwe, anamwino ambiri kuchita ntchito mu nkhalango ndi minda, ena kuthandiza polimbana ndi tizilombo timene timakhala zosiyanasiyana. Mbalame zodya nyama - ndi zosangalatsa chodabwitsa m'chilengedwe, amene adakali kupitiriza kuphunzira ornithologists.

Mbalame

List wa Mbalame zodya nyama monga zamoyo monga usana ndi usiku. Ndi tsiku monga Mphamba, kabawi ndi mayunitsi ena. mbalame usiku makamaka kadzidzi ndi khola akadzidzi. Iwo akhoza kukhala a makhalidwe osiyana kwambiri, kuti onse lonse yaikulu (American condor) ndi mapiko tating'ono kwambiri amene ali Mwachitsanzo, microhierax. Hawks, miimba, hawks, condors, akadzidzi, akadzidzi - onse m'gulu mndandanda wa Mbalame zodya nyama. mitundu imeneyi kumakhala mbalame padziko lonse, ali osati Antarctic, komanso ena zilumba zikuluzikulu. Chiombankhanga, ziwombankhanga - ndi mbalame yolusa. mndandanda akupitiriza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chiwombankhanga. ukuuluka lalikulu ndi kukuzungulira pamwamba pa nthaka ya mbalame izi zazikulu n'kosatheka kaso. Kuwonjezera pa mndandanda wa zolusa mbalame khwangwala, kapena monga iwo ukutchedwa, khwangwala.

Features aliko

Zilombozi chodabwitsa ndi mwachilungamo yaitali moyo. Ambiri a iwo amakhala zaka zoposa makumi asanu mu mbiri ya Ornithology akhala nthawi imene mphungu, hawks ndi mitundu ina anali mu ukapolo ku zaka 45 kuti 69 kudziwika. Mu chikhalidwe, moyo wa mbalame ndi lalifupi kwambiri, pafupifupi ndi ku khumi kwa zaka twente-faifi. Mbalame zodya nyama kawetedwe kamodzi pachaka, pa chosowa kwambiri sluchayah- awiri. Pamaso kuika awiri ndi amanga chisa dzira la anapiye m'tsogolo, iwo akhoza amakhalanso komwe kale itatha. Kwenikweni, mbalame amasankhidwa chifukwa zisa mitengo wamtali, miyala, koma nthawi zina chisa pansi. Amawaumbatira mazira amakhala chachikazi, amapezeka mkati miyezi iwiri, pa mtundu mosiyana. Nthawi zina wamwamuna m'malo mwake ntchito imeneyi, koma osati kwa nthawi yaitali. Anapiye amabadwa wamphamvu ndithu ndi yolimba, ambiri a iwo akhala woona. Anapiye mbalame yaing'ono nyama mofulumira kwambiri kukula ndi kuuluka wa chisa, koma anthu ngati miimba, zimatenga miyezi ingapo, kotero iwo atakula anatha kuwuluka. Izi mitundu ya anthu ogwirira kudyetsa makamaka nyama, kuphatikizapo nyama zosiyanasiyana, tizilombo ndi mbalame yaing'ono. Nthawi zambiri komanso mbalame zolusa kudya zovunda, ndi pang'ono kwambiri - zomera.

Mbalame zodya nyama Russia

Pa gawo la dziko ndi kunyumba kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame zodya nyama. Izi zili choncho makamaka mphungu, ndi nkhwazi nyanja, hawks, miimba, ndi mndandanda wa raptors Russian ndizipeza nthawi zosiyanasiyana akadzidzi, akadzidzi, ziwombankhanga golide. Pakuti aliyense gulu, yodziwika ndi mitundu. Mu nkhalango ndi minda - izi ndi zina, ndi okwera - ndi zina. Lililonse mbalame munthu ndinazolowera ndi malo makamaka ndi nyengo. Osprey, uchi khwangwala, harriers, buzzards - ziri komanso mbalame zonse nyama Russia. Photos wa mbalame zamphamvu zikusonyeza ukulu zonse zachilengedwe amene adalenga iwo.