Mtsikana Hong Kong anabadwa pakati m'bale yekha ndi mlongo

Malinga ndi lipoti latsopano la World Health Organization ku Hong Kong mtsikana anabadwa, lomwe likupezeka mu thupi la majeremusi wa mchimwene wake ndi mlongo. Zingachitike bwanji zimenezo kuti wakhanda anali ndi pakati? Ife tikupempha za asayansi.

Chipatso zipatso

Mankhwala odziwika kudwala, imene inkatchedwa "chipatso chipatso." Kumene, zochitika ngati n'zochepa kwambiri, ndipo amapezeka ngati avareji kamodzi pa 500 000 anazilemba mayina. Chifukwa chakuti anomaly ali osowa kwambiri, asayansi ali mudziwe pang'ono kupeza chifukwa chenicheni cha zimene zikuchitika.

Azamba-gynecologist wa Pittsburgh, Dr. Drayon Birch, limanena kuti n'zosatheka kumvetsa zinthu zachilendo zikuchitika mu magawo oyambirira mimba. Choncho, pamene n'zotheka kuganizira chodabwitsa amatchedwa "zipatso mu chipatso," chimodzi cha zinsinsi zachipatala.

kusiyana maganizo

Ponena Zikatero, pa World Health Organization, pali maganizo. Akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti mazira ting'onoting'ono anapeza mu thupi la mwana - mtima wabwino chotupa kapena teratoma anapangidwa kuchokera selo wosabadwayo.

Komabe, madokotala, mwachindunji kusunga wongobadwa kumene kukhulupirira kuti mazira ndi zotsalira ndiribe kusanduka amapasa, amene anali odzipereka mu thupi la mtsikana mu magawo oyambirira mimba m'mimba.

Opaleshoni kuti achotse mazira

Mtsikanayo wakhanda anali kuchipatala kuti akatswiri Kupenda Mfumukazi Elizabeth mu Hong Kong, monga malinga ndi mbiri mankhwala a mwanayo amaganiziridwa chotupa. Zinadziwika pa siteji ya akalandire chithandizo ultrasound Kupenda mayi. Ndicho atazindikira chisindikizo zachilendo mu thupi la mwana wosabadwayo, koma pa nthawi n'zosatheka kudziwa chiyambi cha misa mlendo. Pa zaka masabata 3 mwana wamkazi wakhala opareshoni, kotero kuti madokotala aona awiriwa zipatso ili mu zonse m'mimba pakati pa chiwindi ndi impso.

Pamapeto pa ntchito zachipatala zimaonekera protocol, chipatso choyamba anali kulemera lolingana masabata 8 mimba, misa wachiwiri chikufanana yoopsa masabata 10. Aliyense wa mazira anali ndi chingwe umbilical olumikizidwa kwa latuluka, ndipo amagwira ntchito zambiri pa nthawi ya opaleshoni. Komabe, n'zoonekeratu kuti m'tsogolo zipatso sakanatha kukhala moyo wotere. Madokotala anapeza kuti mwana wamkazi anali mmodzi wa atatu ndipo, pa zifukwa zosadziwika, odzipereka mazira m'bale ndi mlongo.

Kufanana ndi zikutha syndrome amapasa

Kudwala "zipatso mu chipatso" kwenikweni ali zina zofanana ndi zina, ambiri, amene amatchedwa ndi zikutha syndrome awiri. Chotero, mmodzi wa ana amapasa pa mimba ya mayi ingathandize odzipereka kapena kutha mu thupi la m'bale wake kapena mlongo. Pamene pali kubadwa, anamwino nthawi zina kuchotsedwa m'mimba ya amake owonjezera latuluka kapena umbilical chingwe, kubwera ku mapeto kuti ana akhanda amayenera kukhala awiri.

Pomaliza

mankhwala Scientific amadziwika za milandu mazana awiri kudwala, "chipatso chipatso." Choncho, mu 2006 mu Pakistan, awiri zipatso za thupi la miyezi iwiri mtsikana anachotsa, ndipo mu 2011, 18 wazaka mnyamata ntchito yovuta kuchotsa mapasa unachitikira. Nthawi zina kwambiri, zipatso za amene adawafera m'mimba, amatha kwathunthu calcined ndi lidzasinthidwa mwala. Mu August 2014 India, ndi malasha mwana kunachotsedwa mkazi 60 wazaka, zomwe iye ankavala m'thupi mwake kwa zaka zoposa 30.