Msonkhano wokambirana za chinenero Russian: generalizing mawu ndi zizindikiro zopumira pamene iwo

Chinenero cha Chirasha ku mbali homogeneous chiganizo kuti adjoins gulu lapadera la mawu wotchedwa generalizing.

ndi mawu generalizing Kodi

Generalizing mawu - mawu kapena osakaniza mawu, lomwe ndi generic amatanthauza mawu - mbali homogeneous cha chiganizocho. Chiweruzo "pa tebulo woumba chinali zipatso zosiyanasiyana: yowala maapulo wofiira, uchi-chikasu peyala, buluu violet nthuza lalikulu ndi mphesa ndi mandala pinki zipatso" mawu "zipatso" tinganene kuti ngati angaperekedwe kwa m'munsimu mawu ofanana - mayina NYEMBA awa zipatso. Kapena: "The matumba a simenti, njerwa mulu, mulu wa mchenga ndi zipangizo zina nyumbayi anali mwaukhondo zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo khoma." Akulankhula, mawu akuti "zinthu nyumba" ndi angaperekedwe kwa zinthu zomwe zalembedwa pa nkhaniyi nyumbayi.

Udindo wa generalizing mawu mbali homogeneous cha chiganizocho - kulongosola zinthu zakale, concretize iwo. Zikomo ntchito zawo, tanthauzo la chiganizo lonse amakhala olondola ndi zomveka. Maganizo generalizing mawu asonyezedwa monga chomwecho cha chiganizocho, kuti yunifolomu. Mwachitsanzo, chiweruzo "Ndi kasupe ubwerere kwa ife apaulendo kutali sitima: kumeza wotchera mapiko, Makwangwala Olimbana mphamvu, storks yolemekezeka", mawu akuti "zimafika apaulendo" ndi mutu, komanso mawu homogeneous, imene ikukhuza.

Generalizing mawu zitsanzo za amene tatchula pamwambapa, iwo anasonyeza manauni. Komanso, iwo akhoza kuchita mbali oterewa monga akuti, adverbs: palibe, zinthu zonse izi, kulikonse, kanthu, etc.

Milandu yaikulu kulemba pamene generalizing mawu zopumira

Malinga ndi malo mawu homogeneous wa pempholo, pali ntchito zopumira zizindikiro, ngati mukapeza ndi m'matumbo.

• Ngati generalizing mawu ndi mamembala homogeneous ali mu malo oyamba, iwo ankasiyana m'matumbo kuti: "Madzi anali paliponse, wosangalatsa mvula drizzled kuchokera kumwamba imvi, anadzazidwa ndi kolala pansi pa mitengo, kung'ung'udza ndi drainpipes, sonorous kuonekeratu pansi pa mapazi ake."
• Pamene generalizing mawu ndi mu chiganizo kuchokera pamene anthu yunifolomu, musanagulitse kuika dashes "kope, mabuku, pensulo bokosi, bokosi la utoto ndi mtolo wa mapensulo -. Chuma kusukulu ana onse ndi zosangalatsa anaika pa desiki"
• M'chilankhulo pali zomangamanga monga: generalizing mawu - homogeneous mawu - mu mawu ena chiweruzo. Pankhaniyi, pambuyo generalizing mawu yoyamba m'matumbo, ndipo pambuyo mawu ofanana - mukapeza mzera: "Pa nthawi iliyonse pachaka: m'mwezi wozizira wa chisanu ndi yophukira mokryn m'chaka m'firiji pamtunda ndi youma yotentha - wathu whacky opanda nsapato."
• Zimachitika kuti pambuyo mbali homogeneous chiganizo atayimirira mawu koyambirira kapena mawu (mawu amodzi, mawu Choncho Mwachidule), ndi pambuyo - ndi generalization. Pankhaniyi kuti mukapeza aikidwa pambuyo pa mbali yoyambirira, ndi koma patapita: "Fungo owawa masamba utagwa, SAMK moto mayadi, madzulo makamaka mpweya wabwino - mawu, onse ankaona kuti chiyerekezo kugwa".
• Pamene mawu homogeneous zili m'ma chiganizo, ndipo angalongosolere chikhalidwe cha nkhaniyi nawatsimikizira Kupeleka mawu zowombetsa mkota, pempholo kuika dashes awiri: "Kawirikawiri, ku midzi yoyandikana - Ivanovka Gluschovki, Verhnevodya - wamba ayamba chilungamo pasadakhale."