The galu zichotsedwe miyendo yakumbuyo: Zoyambitsa

Nthawi zambiri akusandulika eni Chowona Zanyama chipatala, akudandaula kuti galu anazitenga miyendo yakumbuyo. Aliyense wa iwo anafotokoza zizindikiro za njira zawo: Pet wotsimphinayo, hump kumbuyo, kukokera miyendo, ziwalo zake.

Malonje

Palibe chifukwa umodzi zomwe zingachititse zizindikiro zofanana. Dog Chowona Zanyama zikusonyeza kuti chinthu choyamba mankhwala ayenera kukhala matenda oyenerera. Kudziwa mmene angakhalire, m'pofunika kudziwa zimene kuchitira. Ndipo palibe ulendo owona zanyama yomweyo chiyani sakwanitsa.

The pathologies munthu, kumene galu zichotsedwe miyendo yakumbuyo, anafotokoza zaka ndi mtundu kutengera za. Choncho, pugs, poodles, English ndi French bulldogs, dachshunds ndi Pekingese sachedwa chiwonongeko kapena kusamutsidwa kwa intervertebral chimbale (herniated chimbale).

discopathy

kudwala limeneli n'lalikulu kwambiri ndipo akhoza kusokoneza moyo wa chiweto cha. Posintha, chimbale cha compresses chingwe msana. Kunja, izo idzaonetseredwa ndi kuukira nthawi ya ululu: Pet akuima malo amodzi (kawirikawiri ndi hunched kumbuyo ndipo anatambasula khosi lake), kufupika kwa mpweya, aakulu kugwedezeka, miyendo yakumbuyo kufooketsa ndi kupereka njira.

Zifukwa zomwe pali kuchepa misonkho mphamvu ya chimbale intervertebral, asayansi mpaka mapeto sanaulule. Kukhazikika kutengera za kumtundu ena agalu kuswana mizere. Chifukwa zoipazi mangawawo kwa vertebrae pa wina ndi mzake gelatinous phata pulposus anawamvera mu mkati mwa annulus fibrosus ndipo kenako masamba izo malire kulowa malo paravertebral. Mphamvu wotsikitsitsa mu annulus fibrosus ndi kuyendetsa ngalande msana, choncho anawononga chimbale gawo bwinobwino nkani mbali iyi ndendende. Izi zimapangitsa psinjika za chingwe msana atagona apa, komanso misempha yake.

Ngati msana psinjika si bwino umaonetseredwa, ndiye kuti kukomoka akuonekera kokha - mu galu anakana miyendo yakumbuyo. Podvolakivaet galu iwo, kuyesera kusuntha kulemera pa miyendo kutsogolo. Iye akuyesera kuti kulumpha pa mpando (Sofa, armchair), koma iye sangakhoze. Sititha weramitsani pansi, mbale. Ngati pali kukayikitsa discopathy chofunika kupita matenda akatswiri kukonzekera chithandizo kwa opaleshoni. Psinjika za chingwe msana zingachititse inasinthiratu mu thupi pamene miyeso achire kukhala chabe operewera.

dysplasia

Kodi ziweto chimphona ndi Mitundu lalikulu (Labrador, Newfoundland, Rottweiler, Great Dane, St. Bernard, German Shepherd Agalu miyezi 4-12 wa zaka) komanso ndi kutengera za chifukwa cha matenda, pamene galu anakana miyendo yakumbuyo. Izi kugonjetsedwa m'chiuno (dysplasia). Nthawi za matenda zingakhudze zinthu zambiri: chibadwa, poterera pansi, wonenepa mwana wagalu, zakudya akamakonda ndi ena.

zifukwa dysplasia

Za causality matenda akhala akutsutsana pa sayansi. Ndipo pamene awiri anapanga chiphunzitso cha cholowa cha kudwala ili ndi njira ya cholowa.

geneticists ambiri mu mtima ndi chiphunzitso cha cholowa zowonjezera. Ndiko kuti, matenda akufotokozera chifukwa zochita za majini amene ali nawo mapangidwe yomaliza ya ntchafu olowa.

The Ofufuza zachokera chiyembekezo kuti awa majini chomwecho kusonkhezera mzake, ndipo mogwirizana awo amaphatikiza m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chilemacho zambiri zovuta cholowa khalidwe kuposa kukuonetsedwa chiphunzitso choyamba.

Pali mu dziko la chibadwa ndi chiphunzitso wachitatu. Chili woyamba awiri. Mwa zochita zake za chibadwa udindo kukhazikitsa mfundo akhoza mwachidule, ndi awiriawiri munthu wa chibadwa chikoka wina mosiyana.

Wonse mapeto akatswiri matenda - chitsanzo cha khalidwe kachulukidwe, amene mphamvu pa majini ambiri (polygenic), ndipo mu nkhani iyi, ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhudza chomaliza kupanga ndi kuwonetseredwa zizindikiro. Mawonetseredwe matenda a dysplasia, ngati galu miyendo yakumbuyo adzachotsedwa, si pa nyama zonse. Koma zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuti chiweto, ali pa chiopsezo, osati anakhudzidwa ndi matenda, ngati si kutchulidwa zizindikiro. Posankha naye kwa mating amfunsefunse pamaso pa makolo mzere ndi dysplasia. Tikumbukenso kuti matenda amatha imafalikiranso ana kupyola mu mibadwo khumi ndi inai.

Swedish Chowona Zanyama agalu mosapita m'mbali anatsimikizira kuti dysplasia amagwirizana ndi chibadwa, ndipo chibadidwe Mitundu ina. Ndipo ngati mtundu wa amakhala ndi kukula kwa thupi lamphamvu ndi misa lalikulu, Mwina wa matenda ndi mkulu. Ncafu olowa agalu amanyamula katundu yaikulu. Iye amapereka thupi pamene kusuntha lumpha khama ku hindquarters lapansi. Ndipo pamene Kankhani izi olowa ndi anawonjezera amagwira mutu femoral kudutsa acetabulum. Makamaka mkulu mikangano ikutuluka olowa pamene nyama anaimirira miyendo yakumbuyo, kudumpha kapena akubwera.

Ngati chidwi ndi mafupa m'chiuno, kufooka kwa miyendo yakumbuyo idzaonetsedwa yomweyo patatha mpumulo (m'mawa chitunda) ndi kuchepa ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Komanso, kugonjetsedwa izi kawirikawiri symmetrical, galu adzatero "pripadat" mwendo yekha pa wina.

myositis

Agalu, avereji pamene amatopa kwambiri zolimbitsa thupi tsiku lotsatira angathe kutupa minofu - myositis. Chifukwa kuichotsa overvoltage angayambe kusiyana razvoloknenie minofu ulusi ndi makulidwe a minofu kukha magazi. Chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa osauka zoopsa edema ndi chilonda mapangidwe ndi chidwi minofu CHIKWANGWANI chophukacho, minofu adzafupikitsidwa. Zimenezi zimabweretsa myogenic chidule cha olowa m'malo mwa onse. Ngati minofu akhudzidwa afika tizilombo microflora - kukhala purulent myositis.

chizindikiro chimodzi cha matenda ndi "stilted" kapena kunsana nthambi kufooka, galu kuyenda pa mphamvu kunsana. Chithandizo agalu ndi matenda sayambitsa vuto kwambiri, koma myositis kusiyanitsa matenda ena ali yekha angathe vetenale a.

osteochondrosis

matenda ena omwe ndi chifukwa mu mphaka kungakhale mavuto ndi miyendo kunsana. chifukwa chachikulu - kuphwanya chichereŵechereŵe mineralization. Ndi mmene kwa ana agalu lalikulu zimasokoneza. Osteochondrosis - matenda a multifactorial. Mbali yaikulu ankaimba ndi zakudya ndi chibadwa. Stratification wa chichereŵechereŵe kudwala zimenezi nthawi anati mu malo, timakumana ndi katundu wapamwamba (m'chiuno). Ndipo zotsatira zake zidzakhala maonekedwe a kupunduka, galu kuyenda pa mwendo umodzi kunsana.

fractures

kudwala Izi ndi wofala ana agalu lalikulu zimasokoneza. Ndipo eni ambiri amakhulupirira chifukwa choipa. Dog m'zikwama kunsana mphamvu, simungati muzidalira pa izo. Imazindikira kukhudza. Nthawi zambiri, ndi fupa lothyoka amapezeka ndi kukhudza kochepa kuchokera kumbali. Mtundu wa choipa amatchedwa wovulala pathological ndipo amasonyeza mineralization otsika a mafupa a. Zifukwa - otsika kashiamu wambiri kapena vitamini D, mkulu kumwa phosphorous.

Apeze Pankhaniyi pang'ono kukonza wovulala. Chinthu chachikulu - Ndinapereka zakudya bwino. Mulingo woyenera - okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya tizisamala zili phosphorous, calcium, vitamini D ndi A. Owonjezera zinthu izi adzachita achigonjetse machiritso a mu fupa.

ukalamba

Okalamba galu imagwera pa miyendo yake kunsana? Izi zikhoza kugwirizana ndi mkhutu ubongo ntchito. Malinga ndi kuyang'anila ndi veterinarians, ndi zambiri chifukwa mavuto osiyanasiyana mtima, osachepera - chifukwa ndi kukhalapo kwa chotupa mu ubongo. mankhwalawa mu nkhani iyi mwina kwambiri thanzi ziweto ndi kutalikitsa moyo wake kwa zaka.

Pa kodi kuwasiyanitsa

vuto la impso sangakhale chifukwa kuti galu miyendo yakumbuyo adzachotsedwa ndi thupi limapezeka kyphosis, ngati Pet si digiri kwambiri ndi autointoxication kutopa. Koma mu nkhani iyi chifooko kufalikira dongosolo lonse akulu.

Zimene simuyenera kuchita

Ambiri kulakwitsa kudziwa eni kunsana nthambi kufooka - kudziona chithandizo agalu omwe si steroidal mankhwala odana ndi yotupa (diclofenac, indomethacin, aspirin etc.). The matenda kusintha anati ambuye, pambuyo ntchito mankhwala awa ndi zakanthawi, koma ndi bwino kubisa matenda chimapangitsa onyada kukonza matenda a matenda, chifukwa cha zomwe galu kunsana miyendo dzanzi. Monga mankhwala ndi odana ndi yotupa ndi chiwerengero cha zotsatira zina zoyipa ziweto, kuphatikizapo makoma a zilonda za m'mimba ndi magazi mu izo.