Mapangidwe wa USSR

Mbiri ya USSR - ndi nthawi yofunika kwambiri mu mbiri ya chimodzi chimodzi la dziko lathuli. Komanso ndi nthawi yofunika m'mbiri ya Mama wathu. Ngati nkhani iliyonse ya mphamvu yayikulu, ndi mbiri ya chigonjetso ndi zigonjetso kwambiri, mbiri ya chimwemwe ndi chiyembekezo cha anthu mamiliyoni ndi mbiri ya tsoka ambiri. Maganizo amene analenga Soviet Union akadali kusirira chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pali anthu amene USSR amagwirizana ndi "Ufumu zoipa." Mulimonsemo, munthu wonyada za kupambana nkhondoyo, yomwe ife timaitcha Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, woyamba panali ndege mu mlengalenga, imodzi yabwino machitidwe maphunziro - ndi zikayenda kunyadira USSR. Choncho, mbiri ya Soviet Union njira aliyense amene amasangalala mbiri ya Russia.

Mapangidwe wa USSR

N'zosatheka kumvetsetsa mbiri ya Boma, popanda kuphunzira mbiri ya mapangidwe a boma. Choncho n'kofunika kudziwa mbiri ya USSR. History zimatengera ife kuti akutali 1922, pamene nthumwi za mayiko anayi Soviet anasaina chikalata pa mapangidwe boma Union. December 29, panganoli yosainidwa, ndipo tsiku lotsatira mgwirizano anali ovomerezedwa ndi zonse Union Congress la Soviet Union. Lero, December 30 ndi tsiku limene limayamba mbiri ya Soviet Union, mapangidwe amene tiganizire. Kusaina mgwirizano mu masiku a Republic nawo zotsatirazi: Russia Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, ndi Chiyukireniya Soviet Socialist Federal Republic Socialist Soviet Republic of Belarus, Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic. Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic - Boma, womwenso Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia. Mapangidwe wa USSR chifukwa kusaina mgwirizano ndi mayiko anayi. Ndipo anawonongedwa mu December 1991, oimira mayiko atatu okha, yemwe ali mmodzi mwa zifukwa akuphwanya malamulo Mtheradi wa chiwonongeko cha boma limodzi.
Chilengedwe cha Soviet Union mperekezi wa February utasintha, kugwa kwa Mafumu, kugwa kwa Russian ufumu wa October kuukira boma, magazi yapachiweniweni nkhondo. Mu zinthu izi, ndi Bolsheviks anatha recreate boma logwirizana. ndi zifukwa zimene m'dera la ufumu anakomoka wa utangoyamba boma lalikulu ndi lamphamvu chiyani?

Mapangidwe wa USSR: zimayambitsa

Long zikulumikizana mbiri m'madera amene anakhala mbali ya boma. Mapangidwe ndi USSR sizinachitike mu zingalowe ndi - m'madera amenewa nthaŵi yaitali chuma, chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe zikulumikizana, zomwe zofunika chilengedwe cha boma limodzi.
Nazi kuyandikana zipani, unakhazikitsidwa mu mayiko a. Mfundo zikuluzikulu zomwe zinatsogolera boma la Republic, anali sosholisimu, internationalism, kufanana chilengedwe, dziko loyamba zisinthe. Izi lankhosa mapangidwe wa USSR.
The ukali wa limati ozungulira mwachibale kwa Soviet. Kunja ngozi pakati olumikizana dziko.
Cooperation pakati pa Republic kuchokera pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mphamvu Soviet mu mayiko a. M'zaka za m'ma 1920 - 22 zaka pakati pa mayiko anali anasaina zosiyanasiyana mapangano mgwirizano. Kufunika kulenga boma limodzi kwambiri bwino. Mwa utsogoleri RSFSR anali mikangano m'mene angamangirirane boma logwirizana. Autonomists lotsogoleredwa ndi Stalin ankaganiza kuti mabwalo adzakhale gawo la RSFSR, ndi kulandira kudziyimira pawokha. Otsutsa amenewa njira kutsogoleredwa ndi Lenin akufuna mgwirizano wa mayiko ofanana boma. Chifukwa, Baibulo Lenin a anapambana, ndipo ogwa a dziko la USSR.