Manatee - wabwino chikhalidwe nyanja ng'ombe

Nyama zotchedwa - ndi nyama zikuluzikulu tikukhala mu nyanja ndi chakudya pa zomera m'madzi. kulemera ndi kwa makilogalamu 600, ndipo iwo akhoza kufika kutalika mamita 5. Ambiri mwina, Nyama zotchedwa makolo anakhala pa dziko, koma pambuyo akadali adanyerezera kusanduza malo awo okhala ndipo anasamukira amafotokozera madzi. Poyamba, panali oposa 20 mitundu, koma atatu okha kwa munthu: Steller a nyanja ng'ombe , Nyama zotchedwa ndi ng'ombe za m'nyanja. Choyamba ilipo, mwatsoka, ayi, chifukwa munthuyo inawonongedwa mtundu uwu.

Kodi nyanja ng'ombe, anthu anapeza m'zaka XVII, ndipo nthawi yomweyo anayamba kuwononga iwo mwankhanza. Nyama zimenezi ndi chokoma, mafuta, ofewa ndiponso odekha, chimene chiri chabwino makamaka kwa kupanga mafuta, m'njira anapita ndi zikopa za ng'ombe nyanja. Tsopano Nyama zotchedwa ananena zimene zatsala pang'ono kutha, ndi kusaka izo ndikoletsedwa. Koma ng'ombe nyanja amadwala zochita za anthu. Iwo kosalekeza kumeza maukonde ndi ngowe kuti pang'onopang'ono kuzipha. Great zoipa thanzi lawo kuchititsa kuipitsa madzi m'nyanja, kumanga madamu.

Chifukwa cha kulemera katundu wa adani ndi Nyama zotchedwa si kwambiri. Pa nyanja, alonjezedwa nsombazo nyalugwe, ndi m'mitsinje otentha - caimans. Ngakhale khalidwe phlegmatic ndi pang'onopang'ono, iwo kusamalira kupewa imfa, chotero mdani yaikulu ya ng'ombe nyanja ndi anthu. Sizingagwire iwo, koma ambiri nyama anaphedwa ndi injini za sitima, m'mayiko ambiri osauka mapulogalamu kupulumutsa Nyama zotchedwa.

Nyanja Cow wakonda moyo m'madzi osaya, mulingo woyenera kuya kwake - mamita 2-3. Daily Nyama zotchedwa ufa 20% ya kulemera kwake chakudya, kotero iwo mwapadera zimaŵetedwa ku malo kumene zomera kwambiri zake khalidwe la madzi. iwo kudyetsa makamaka usiku kapena m'mawa ndi madzulo kumasuka, kusambira kumtunda kwa amasangalala dzuwa.

Pali mitundu itatu ya Nyama zotchedwa: African, m'nkhalangoyi ndi American. African nyanja ng'ombe, monga mokomera Africa onse, ndi mdima pang'ono kuposa achibale awo. Iye amakhala mu ofunda mitsinje yamphamvu ndi kugombe la kumadzulo kwa Africa. M'nkhalangoyi manatee amakhala yekha mu madzi, kotero khungu lake ndi yosalala ndi mlingo, ndi pa chifuwa ndi zina pa mimba ndi loyera kapena pinki banga. American nyanja ng'ombe wakonda gombe Atlantic, makamaka pomwe iye amakonda Caribbean. Iye akhoza kusambira mu mchere ndi madzi abwino. Zinali American Nyama zotchedwa waukulu.

Pakuti Nyama zotchedwa ndi chidwi kwambiri kuona mchira awo monga nkhafi ndikupita, ndipo yoteroyo kutsogolo ndi zikhadabu amafanana zipsepse. Iwo waluso kwambiri zimagwirira ntchito, akhoza kuyenda pansi, zikande yekha, ndi kusunga zinthu m'kamwa chakudya chanu. Search chakudya, amasangalala dzuwa, kusewera ndi anthu ena a mitundu - ndicho nkhawa onse amene anaika pa ng'ombe nyanja. Manatee makamaka amakhala yekha, yekha pa akazi mating wazungulira za ziwiri khumi suitors.

Bakuman aswa za chaka, pobadwa izo akulemera pafupi 30 makilogalamu, ndi kutalika pang'ono kuposa mita. Kuchokera kwa mayi ake, iye anakhala zaka pafupifupi ziwiri, iye Amamuonetsa malo awo mwachizolowezi kuti akafune chakudya. lamantenok ndiye akukula ndipo palokha. Akukhulupirira kuti ubwenzi wawo ndi indissoluble ndipo amapereka moyo wake onse.