Nsomba mlamba. zambiri

Mlamba - ichi ndi lalikulu madzi oyera nsomba, amene amakhala ku mitsinje ndi nyanja ya dziko lathu. Akuluakulu kukula kwa kutalika mamita 3 ndi kulemera kwa makilogalamu mpaka 150.

Malinga ndi nyengo pa chaka, ndi mlamba malo nsomba, amene fano angapezeke ambiri pa Intaneti, ali mumtundu - kuchokera wakuda ndi zachikasu kuwala. Nthawi zina n'zotheka kukumana ndi albino.

Nsomba mlamba ali ndi mutu waukulu ndi yotakata. nsagwada Large ali wamng'ono mano ambiri lakuthwa. Near M'kamwa mwa nsomba ndi ziwiri zoyera masharubu, ndipo pang'ono pachigama, wina ang'onoang'ono anayi. Maso ake mlamba lalikulu ndi adatchithisira. Khungu alibe mamba.

Small nsomba chipsyepsye pa nsana sizimawoneka ngati kumatako - yaitali, lonse. Mchira ndi mbali yaikulu ya thupi.

Mlamba - nsomba moyo pansi pa posungira, thupi lake kwathunthu ndinazolowera moyo woterowo. Sangafanane limatuluka pamwamba pa madzi. Mlamba zambiri dzenje kwambiri ndi zikukhazikitsa mu izo. Ndi malo kukhala chete, ndi palibe mafunde amphamvu ndi olimba pansi. Iye amakonda snags ndi mitengo wagwa. Mlamba - kutentha wachikondi nsomba. Kale pa chiyambi cha autumn, pamene ozizira choyamba, wasiya kudya ndi kugona pansi kwa dzinja.

Mlamba nsomba matope madzi sakonda, kotero mu mvula amadzibisa mu dzenje lake.

Ndi omnivorous, choncho akhoza bwinobwino adzatchedwa "mwadongosolo madzi." Mlamba chakudya ndi achule, molluscs, nkhanu, mbalame za m'madzi ndi nyama zazing'ono, anasambira mtsinjewo. Iye sanafooke nyama akufa.

Koma zakudya chachikulu ndi nsomba. Kuti akakole mlamba ndi masked ndi amadikirira mafikidwe ake. nyama, amafuna ndi matenda mosayembekezeka. Chakudya amasambira nsomba mlamba usiku kutsogolo kwa manda ake zingaoneke bwino ntchito.

Iye kawirikawiri amapha chokha, koma ngati chakudya adzakhala kwambiri, mungathe kuwona mitundu angapo a nsomba pa malo amodzi.

Mlamba nsomba limakula pang'onopang'ono. Pa chaka, kukhala makilogalamu 1,5-2, ndi zaka zisanu zokha kulemera kwake ndi 8-10 makilogalamu ndi kutalika mita imodzi. pamsinkhu wobereka amapezeka nsomba zaka 3-4 chokha cha moyo.

Spawning Somalia akuyamba ndi kutenthetsa madzi digiri 17-19, kuyambira ku mapeto a May. Pakuti ichi, amasiya dzenje lake ndi kupeza chete malo (mtsinje kapena Bay).

The wamkazi amasankha mwamuna ndekha za ntchito ambiri, kenako anathamangitsa ena.

Pamodzi iwo kupita ku malo spawning kuchitidwe, amene amakonza banja limodzi. Pakuti ichi dzenje soma anakumba kuti akuya 1 mita, kenako wamkazi amaikira mazira pang'ono.

Zikamera wa mphutsi kumachitika atapita masiku 7-10, pa nthawi imene makolo onse ali pafupi ndi kusamala iwo, Kuthamangitsa nsomba zina. Mkubwela kwa fingerlings mlamba kusiya malo spawning ndi kubwerera ku manda ake.

Nsomba ngati n'kotheka, popeza mapeto a April ndipo August. Ndi bwino mlamba kulumidwa usiku. Ngati nyambo suti , nyongolotsi, amenewa ndi achule. Ndi nyambo yokumba kwa mlamba samasankha kupita, iwo si nthawi zonse mu dzenje chifukwa Inde. Good ogwira nsomba adzakhala apamwamba ndi yolimba nsomba ndodo, ndi mphira ngalawa ndi ikamatera ukonde, amene mungathe kukoka nsomba mmadzi.

Choncho, mpaka makilogalamu 5 ndipo pambuyo makilogalamu 20, nthawi zambiri anamasulidwa. Dona wamng'ono ayenera kukula, ndipo anthu lalikulu kwambiri ndi phindu ubereki.