Mbali ya kulankhula

Musanayambe kumvetsa zimene ali mbali ya kulankhula, tiyenera kuona kuti chikhalidwe ndi. Culture kulankhula - amatha bwino ntchito zida chinenero kwa yolondola imayenera kufala kwa malingaliro anu, kumvera malamulo a kuyankhulana.

Mwachidule, chikhalidwe cha mawu (KR) - palibe kanthu monga kulankhula mwachidule molondola, momveka bwino ndi zokongola zoopseza.

Tiyerekeze kuti munthu amalowa Mwachitsanzo, mu holo kumene mlanduwu chikuchitika, ndipo anatembenukira loweruza, anati: "Moni aliyense!". vuto, ndithudi, zoona.

Culture wa kulankhula alipo ndendende kotero kuti munthu athe kuyang'ana mawu zinthu lamanja. Ndipotu, mawu anaponyedwa mwachisawawa angalenge ndi mbiri Kuyankhula mosatsata maphunziro abwino wosadziwa, mosaganizira ena, opusa payekha.

KR amathandiza mawonekedwe kulankhula bwino, asamalire chitsanzo chabwino ophunzira kwambiri m'njira zinenero Pawokha.

Lingaliro la "chikhalidwe cha kulankhula" zikuphatikizapo zinthu zitatu zikuluzikulu: kulankhula, normative, chikhalidwe. Mbali zimenezi mawu kulola ife kuona mawu a zidazo, amene amaonetsetsa bwino kulankhulana molondola, etc. Ntchito Ndi munthu aliyense ophunzira ayenera kukhala watanthauzo, zogwirizana, kulephera.

Standard mbali ya kulankhula zachokera tanthauzo la "wamphamvu" monga mfundo yaikulu ya kulankhula ndi chikhalidwe chinenero.

Ponseponse amatchedwa zovuta ndi yabwino kwa mkazi wakeyo cha dziko makamaka chuma chinenero. Uku aumbike chifukwa cha wosankhidwa wa lexical, syntactic, morphological, ndi zinthu zina.

Pa mtima wa Chirasha zolembalemba anakhazikitsa ponseponse zolembalemba: m'ndandanda wa zochitika chinenero Osangopereka zimaonekera mawu a media ake ndi kudyera, koma zili mu mawonekedwe a malamulo.

Polingalira mbali ya kulankhula, tiyenera munanena kuti normative mbali - yekhayo amene ali woti codification.

Codification - kusonyeza ulamuliro chinenero kuti alipo mwachikulu, choncho chili mu mawonekedwe a malangizo ndi malamulo osonyezedwa pa otanthauzira, mabuku, mabuku.

Akuti zolondola basi ntchito chuma zinenero zosiyanasiyana, zomwe codified ndi enshrined mu malamulo.

The gawo koyenela wa kulankhula zikutanthauza luso bwino kuyang'ana mawu pa nkhani ina. Izi kumafuna kum'dziwa zodyera, malamulo, chikhalidwe cha khalidwe, chifukwa iwo ali maziko kusankha bwino mawu. The gawo koyenela, monga kuyenera kuti zolimbana phunziro kwa situational. Mwachitsanzo, mwa mawu mitunduyi (tiwonana, moni, kapepala, etc.), mankhwala ndi zina zigawo zina za mawu zimadalira ophunzira mu kuyankhulana, msinkhu wawo, mtundu, ubale, ndi zinthu zina.

Mwatsoka, koyenela chigawo chimodzi cha mawu lero opanda ungwiro. The gawo koyenela limaletsa kutukwana, nkhani amamveka okwera. Ife mbadwa zimzathu wayamba osauka m'malo trope akubwera mawu colloquial. Brann ngakhale achinyamata, akazi. Chachikulu kuphwanya kulankhula zodyera - chizindikiro cha kuchepa chikhalidwe Society.

Kulankhula mbali KR Kukutanthauza umwini wa mitundu yonse zinchito wa chinenero.

Wophunzira aliyense, zoopseza, ayenera eni limaonetseratu chinenero kulankhula kalembedwe sayansi kapena malonda, amatha kupatsira maganizo ake mwalamulo-ntchito chinenero, kudziwa ndi kukhala okhoza mwaluso ntchito mawu ake limaonetseratu kudzera mwa luso mabuku.

Mbali chikhalidwe kulankhula kusintha ndi nthawi, chifukwa kusintha chikhalidwe ndi chinenero omwe amagulitsa izo.