Maluwa odabwitsa a nyumba yanu ndi cymbidium. Kusamalira kwanu

Cymbidium imaonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa ma orchids abwino kwambiri omwe amakula pakhomo. Ndi chomera chodzichepetsa komanso chokhazikika kuchokera ku China, komwe chinatchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha zonunkhira, zobiriwira. Kuti mumvetse, kuti musanayambe cymbidium, ndizotheka ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi. Mphukira ya orchid yomwe imachokera ku masamba a mphukira - "kukula", komwe kasupe imayamba kukula mizu yachinyamata. Masamba a cymbidium ndi yaitali, opapatiza, okhwima, pseudobulbs amapangidwa pansi.

The inflorescence ya mitundu iyi ya orchid ndi burashi multiflorous yomwe ilipo mpaka khumi ndi atatu masamba akuluakulu akhoza kukhala wobiriwira, wachikasu, woyera, pinki, wofiira kapena bulauni. Popanda garter, mivi ya cymbidium ikhoza kuŵerengera komanso kukula ngakhale pang'ono. Ngati mukufuna kugula mbewu yosakongola - samverani orchid ya cymbidium. Kusamalira pakhomo chifukwa kukongola uku ndi kosavuta, komabe ndi zofunika kudziwa zogonjetsa za epiphytes. Kugwirizana ndi malamulo ovuta agrotechnical kudzakuthandizani kuti muzisangalala ndi maluwa kwa nthawi yaitali.

Cymbidium: chisamaliro cha kunyumba. Kulenga nyengo zofunikira

Kwa mtundu wa orchid ndi mtundu wofunika kwambiri kuti ukhale ndi nyengo yabwino. Apo ayi, cymbidium sidzaphuka. Chomerachi chimakondweretsa kutentha ndi mpweya wabwino, motero n'kofunika kukhala nthawi zonse kutentha m'katikati mwa +16 ... + 20 ° C, ndipo nthawi yamadzulo iyenera kukhala madigiri atatu osakwana kutentha kwa masana. Ngati izi ziphwanyidwa, orchid idzataya masamba kapena kusamasula mapesi a maluwa konse. Cymbidium imakonda kuunikira bwino, koma kuchokera kumalo osuntha a dzuŵa iyenera kubisika kuti iteteze kutentha kwa masamba. Pakatikatikati mwa Russia, epiphyte iyi, monga lamulo, ilibe kuwala kokwanira, kotero akulangizidwa kuti awunikire ndi nyali zapadera. Pambuyo pa nyengo yozizira, orchid imakhala yovuta kupita ku khonde, ndipo m'chilimwe - mphika umayikidwa m'munda, mumthunzi wa mitengo.

Woimira katswiri wa mtundu wa orchid ndi cymbidium. Kusamalira kunyumba: kusankhidwa kwa nthaka ndi kuziika

Kuti chomera chikule mwakhama, nkofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kukonzekera kwa gawo lapansi. Cymbidiums imakonda chisakanizo cha makungwa a pine, mizu ya fern, makala aang'ono, sphagnum moss ndi chipskiti chips. Kawirikawiri, manyowa amapangidwa ku gawo lapansi. Pansi pa mphikawo amaika madzi - miyala, miyala, foam ndi zina zotero. Mukhoza kugula maluwa okongola okongoletsera maluwa.

Momwe mungasinthire cymbidium molondola: Pangani njirayi, sankhani mphika wokhala ndi mbali zam'mwamba, malo osungira madzi pansi ndikusunthira mosamalitsa chomeracho, ndipo mwamphamvu mudzaze cholowacho ndi gawo kuti pasakhale mpweya. Monga lamulo, kufunika kwa kuziika kumachitika kamodzi pazaka zingapo (zaka 2-3). Kawirikawiri, mtundu uwu sungalekerere kusintha kwa mphika, kotero simukusowa kusokoneza chomera kachiwiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuwonjezera gawo latsopano chaka chilichonse.

Cymbidium - chisamaliro kunyumba (kuthirira ndi kudyetsa boma)

Kuti chitukuko chokhazikika cha mbewu chimafuna nthawi zonse kutsirira. Kuyambira kasupe mpaka autumn, gawo lapansi mu mphika liyenera kukhala lonyowa nthawi zonse. Ngati mutalola kuti kuyanika kwa nthaka kusakanike, orchid sidzakhala pachimake, koma ikhoza kufa.

M'nyengo yozizira, mbewu imathirira mochepa, koma salola kuti kuyanika kwa nthaka. Pochita izi, gwiritsani ntchito madzi ozizira ndi ofunda. Kufunika kwa tsimbidiuma ndi kutentha kwapamwamba. Ndikofunika kupopera masamba a chomera kawiri patsiku kuchokera kutsitsi ndi madzi oyera, kuteteza kuchoka pa peduncles. Dyetsani cymbidium ndi mankhwala apadera a orchids, kamodzi pa masiku 14, kuyambira masika mpaka autumn. Chofunika: ma feteleza ayenera kukhala otsika, osachepera 2 omwe amasonyezedwa pa phukusi. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti musanamere feteleza musanayambe kuthirira kuti muzuwe mizu.

Choncho, tinafufuza mmene cichbidium orchid imakulira kunyumba . Momwe mungasamalire, madzi, manyowa ndi kumuika chomera chokongola ichi mukudziwa kale. Ndi malamulo onse a agrotechnical, kukongola kwanu kudzakhala pachimake m'dzinja kapena kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yozizira ndipo idzakusangalatsani ndi mitundu yozizwitsa ya miyezi iwiri. Posamalira bwino, orchid ikhoza kusamba ndi kawiri pachaka.