Kukula ma hydrangeas ndi zothandizira

Hortensia - chitsamba chomera chomwe chimakula mu penumbra kapena pamalo a dzuwa. Amayankha bwino ku nthaka yothirira ndi kuthirira nthaka, madzi okwanira ambiri, kutetezedwa ku chisanu. Chimaimira chipinda, ngakhale chiri ndi kutalika kwa mamita awiri. Ili ndi masamba oblongola, ovundala ndi nsonga zowonongeka, mbali iliyonse ili ndi mtundu wake: pansi - wobiriwira, pamwamba - wakuda. Inflorescences zambiri, zazikulu - mpaka 35 masentimita m'litali, zofanana ndi mapiramidi. Mtunduwu ndi woyera-chikasu, kenako kuwala kofiira kumawonekera. Kwambiri amasonyeza maluwa hydrangea munda. Amawasonkhanitsa mu inflorescences ngati mawonekedwe a ambulera omwe amakhala aakulu mamita 35. Kum'mwera kwa Ukraine ndi ku Caucasus zimakhala zachilendo kukula hydrangeas panja.

Njira zobalera

Kulima hydrangeas kumabala m'njira zingapo. Ambiri amachitikira kumapeto kwa nyengo powaza mbewu m'mabotolo osakanizika kapena mabokosi ophika omwe ali ndi pogona. Dziko silichokera kuchokera kumwamba. Pofuna kupeŵa kusuntha mbewu pa kuthirira, sprayer imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Droplet ikuwombera mu wowonjezera kutentha pa bedi lokonzekera chaka chotsatira.

Mipata

Kulima hydrangeas mwa njira imeneyi kumatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito mphukira zachinyamata ndi zamphamvu. Nthambi ikugwera pansi, pamwamba pa katunduyo imakanikizidwa ndi miyala yozungulira kapena dziko lapansi. Pamwamba pa kuthawa kumangirizidwa ku cola. Chaka chotsatira, nthambi yozulidwa imadulidwa ku chitsamba chachikulu.

Cuttings

Cuttings amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukula hydrangeas ngati chomera. Muzu cuttings ndi awiri awiriawiri a masamba mizu mu osakaniza peat ndi mchenga. Koma izi zisanachitike zimakhala zolimbikitsa kuti zikhale mizu. Kubzala mizu kumatenga masabata angapo, inflorescences yoyamba ikuwonekera m'chaka chachiwiri. Pofuna kusamba pachimake chaka choyamba cha munda wa hydrangea, kulima kumachitika molingana ndi makina opanga bwino omwe amapanga.

Kulowetsa pakhomo

Pambuyo pa mizu ya zipatso, kulima hydrangea kumapita ku gawo lotsatira. Mbewuzo zimaikidwa m'miphika yaing'ono. Nthaka imagwiritsirani ntchito peat, mchenga, nthaka ya masamba mofanana. Pamene tchire zikukula, kachiwiri kachiwiri kamakonzedwa mu chidebe chachikulu. Mukhoza kuwonjezera ufa wa dolomite pansi - ichi ndi chovala chodabwitsa chowonjezera.

Chisamaliro

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti chitsambachi chikhale chokwanira komanso madzi okwanira, komanso malo otsegula. Mitundu ya hydrangeas imakonda malo amdima, pafupifupi kumasiya kukula m'malo amdima, maluwa amakhala osaya. Chitsambachi sichimalola nthaka yam'madzi, choncho nkofunika kumasula nthaka mozungulira - katatu pa nyengo. Koma kulima hydrangeas sikuchita popanda kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza. Slurry monga kuvala pamwamba kumaphatikizapo kuthirira. Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza panthawi yake kumathandiza kuti pakhale kakulidwe kake ka chitsamba. Mu kasupe, pamene impso zili pompuma, nthambi zowonongeka ndi zofooka zimakonzedwa. Mphukira yamoto imodzi imadulidwa mu impso zitatu, zinayi. Kudulira kotero kumalimbikitsa chisanu kukana chitsamba ndi kukongola kwake pa maluwa. Mizu yakale imachotsedwa pansi pa maziko.