Mobisa chiri. Russian mobisa

Kuti timvetse tanthauzo lalikulu la mawu akuti, omwe amadziwika ndi malangizo zojambulajambula, tiyeni tione kumasulira mawu m'Chichewa. mobisa ndi chiyani? Kwenikweni mobisa - ndi yapansi, mobisa. Kwa a mobisa zosiyanasiyana (mabuku, nyimbo, mafilimu, zithunzi luso) ndi khalidwe kwambiri wa chitsutso cha ntchito yake mfundo zofanana, malamulo, kukana miyambo luso ndi chikhalidwe. Kwa nthawi yoyamba inatuluka mu zaka zao za sikisite pa mazana makumi awiri, mchikakamizo cha hippie lapansi. Mu zosokoneza uyu anali zambiri anthu aluso kufunafuna njira sagwirizana nazo, amafunitsitsa kulenga chinachake chatsopano. Zinali ngati mndandanda wa masitaelo poipa kwambiri kuti akuyesera kuti apulumuke ndi kukhala kunja chikhalidwe lovomerezeka ndi kuwonetsa bizinesi. Tikhoza kunena kuti mobisa - kumbali iyi, mwalamulo akana mfundo za luso alipo, ndi Zionetsero ndi mfundo ochiritsira bourgeois, uli ndi nkhani ku msika.

mobisa Kodi mu Russia

Tikagwiritsa ntchito mawu amenewa chikhalidwe Russian mu nyengo ya Soviet - ndi kuukira ndi boma luso kulamulira malangizo m'chikhalidwe akana panopa andale. Mu mabuku, kukuchititsa zimenezi anatuluka mu makumi asanu ndi awiri ndi wapitiriza mfundo za kudziletsa kufalitsa ndi kusiyana kuti olemba ndayesera kudabwitsa omvetsera, ntchito kutukwana, otchula nkhani zolakwika kugonana.

Mayina a olemba woimira Russian mobisa, wodziwika ngakhale kuti anthu amene satha kuwerenga ntchito zawo - Venedikt Yerofeyev, Lyudmila Petrushevskaya, Tatyana Tolstaya, ndi ena.

Ndi nkhani ya Russian music, ndi mobisa - ndi mobisa "nyumba" zoimbaimba, opanduka lyrics, kusonyeza Zionetsero chikhalidwe. mobisa nyimbo pa nthawi ndi chiyani? Heavy metal ndi rap kwambiri commoditized, koma ndi kalembedwe imene zambiri unpredictability ndi ufulu. Mu West, mwina Dzhim Morrisom - kwambiri lodziwika bwino ndi chabwino nthumwi ya kalembedwe mobisa. Music gulu zitseko chinamupangitsa wotchuka kwambiri ndi kwambiri maganizo magulu a nthawi zawo. Mu Russia, oimira opambana kwambiri a mobisa ziliri pa thanthwe Mipingo-nineties akhala gulu "Nautilus Pompilius", "Cinema", "DDT", "Aquarium", "Kuuka", "Alice", phokoso la "Mu", "Aria", etc. . Popeza gulu thanthwe yophika madzi okha, T. mauthenga ake. uko okha, iwo anapanga wapadera awo kalembedwe, adamfunsa lero. Mbali awo wamba ndi kutchulidwa Zionetsero chikhalidwe ndi malemba, onyamula ambiri a katundu. Kuimba, ndi mobisa wakhala kusokoneza kwambiri pa chitukuko cha thanthwe nyimbo dziko.

Kodi mobisa zaluso chi

Pali kutsutsana chifukwa chakuti ngati ena subcultural amalandira pantchito ndi thandizo malonda, izo wotaya ufulu adzatchedwa mobisa. Mwina tsopano mobisa, pali yekha kwambiri chiyambi cha zikamera wa kalembedwe kapena zinthu za luso. Chirichonse chatsopano nthawi zambiri amaona anthu poyamba zoipa, ndiye amasangalatsa ndipo akubweretsa kupambana malonda, ndipo sitinganene kuti mobisa. Tsopano mawu akuti "njira", ndi zambiri extensible.