Makodi: Kodi ndi mmene angadzigwiritsire ntchito izo?

Kukongola nyimbo analengedwa ndi kuphatikiza amafunika phokoso. Mwachitsanzo, ngati iwe mophweka yokokera pansi ena zingwe gitala ndi kugwira zingwe, mogwirizana mkokomo umenewu adzakhala pang'ono. Musanayambe kuchotsa phokoso la chida choimbira, m'pofunika kuti atchule kuti dziko la makodi.

Makodi - ndichiyani?

Poyambira amatchedwa kuphatikiza mawu amatuluka panthawi yofanana. Chotero eg ndi akamagwira mosinthanasinthana. Cm ndi mtunda pakati pa phokoso (kamvekedwe semitone, kotala kamvekedwe, etc.). Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa malankhulidwe ndi semitones akapatsidwa dzina yeniyeni (note, kamvekedwe, wachitatu, wachinayi, etc.). Poyambira tichipeza 3, 4 kapena 5 phokoso.

Kapangidwe ka poyambira ndi pansi pa chilamulo zotsatirazi:

• m'munsi phokoso ( "pamaso") akulowa ndi imeneyi zina (mwachitsanzo - wachitatu);
• Kenako anawonjezera phokoso lina - wachisanu;
• kuti zolemba alipo Ufumuyo intonation wachinayi - wachisanu ndi chiwiri.

Chifukwa ndi poyambira chiwiri la zolemba anayi. Kusewera gitala kudziŵa nyumba zikuluzikulu nyimbo. Kuyenera kumatanthauza ndi makodi wa - kodi ndi mmene angadzigwiritsire ntchito izo?

mitundu ya makodi

makodi onse ali m'magulu malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa zolemba ndi intervals pakati pawo. Pa Uwerenge intonations kusiyanitsa:

• triads;
• chiwiri makodi;
• Quint, Kilogalamu imodzi neri Al.

Triads anawagawa majeure (lalikulu), ang'onoang'ono (zing'onozing'ono) achuluke kuchepa. Chotero gulu imeneyi.

Play makodi ntchito njira ziwiri. A kamodzi m'zigawo za phokoso amatchedwa amgwirizano. Yodziwika ndi masewera melodic intervals pakati pa phokoso. Mwachitsanzo, gitala chakuthengo ndi masewera Mwachitsanzo ntchito nyimbo poyambira. Tika anaganiza maganizo "makodi" (zomwe ndi magulu awo alipo), inu mukhoza kupita patsogolo pang'ono mu choimbira.

makodi Major

makodi Major kuwomba zosangalatsa anakana. Iwo zigwirizana wa phula (amene anawonjezera kuti ena onse), ndipo zolemba m'magulu anayi halftone ndi 7 (wachitatu ndi wachisanu, motero) kwa izo.

Kuti majeure amatanthauza poyambira G. ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zotchuka kwambiri nyimbo ntchito woyamba guitarists. Amakhala ndi "mchere" zolemba, "B" ndi "D". Achepetsa pa fretboard ndi osavuta:

• chingwe poyamba ndi zofunika achepetsa pa 3 ndi akuda chala chaching'ono;
• chingwe wachiwiri ayenera kutsatira pansi pa nyimbo yomweyo chala;
• zingwe wachitatu ndi wachinayi ndi zosatseka;
• chingwe chachisanu kuti clamped pa akuda lachiwiri la index chala;
• chingwe chimodzi muyenera kugwira pansi chala chanu pakati pa akuda lachitatu.

Chitsanzo china chachikulu poyambira nyumba anapanga F. Iye anati "F", "pakati" ndi "kwa". Clamped poyambira motere:

• zingwe 1, 2 ndi 6 ali clamped kudzera mwa index chala kulandira barre;
• chingwe 3 m'pofunika achepetsa wachiwiri akuda pakati chala;
• chingwe 4 ayenera achepetsa chala chaching'ono pa akuda chitatu;
• chingwe chachisanu ayenera achepetsa chifukwa akuda lachitatu la chala mphete.

Pali ambiri makodi lalikulu, zochokera njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo G ndi F. Komanso zikuphatikizapo kapangidwe mtundu A ndi C. Komanso nyumba zazikulu zambiri ntchito makodi zazing'ono. Kodi ali mwana nanga tingachidziwe, m'pofunika kumvetsa mwatsatanetsatane.

makodi zazing'ono

Mosiyana makodi pang'ono ndi intonations zawo zachisoni, chisoni mumtima. The imeneyi pakati pa malankhulidwe loyamba ndi lachiwiri mu zazing'ono zazing'ono lachitatu zosakwana lalikulu. Yomanga imeneyi poyambira amatsatira mfundo "1 + 3 + 4". Pamene kulengedwa kuchokera pepala lalikulu ayenera choyamba mupewe 4 semitones, ndiye 3.

Minor makodi kwa gitala ukufanizidwa ndi nyumba zotsatirazi: masentimita, FM, EM, DM, Am, BM ndi GM. Lakuti aliyense wa iwo ali ndi prefixed kalata «mamita». Wotchuka kwambiri ndi poyambira zigwireni. Izo ntchito ambiri Russian nyimbo anachita gitala limodzi. EM tichipeza zolemba "E", "G" ndi "B". Clamped poyambira motere:

• chingwe chachinayi clamped chala pa akuda lachiwiri;
• chachisanu chingwe - pa akuda yachiwiri chala chapakati.

Zigwireni poyambira ndi wofatsa phokoso ndi kuphweka raspaltsovki. Kuyambira guitarists ntchito nthawi zambiri.

Kuphatikiza bwino makodi zazikulu ndi zazing'ono mukhoza kulenga nyimbo wokongola, yokondweretsa amphamvu ndi kukongola. oimba Professional mowirikiza kwambiri ndi osakanizidwa, kusankha phokoso kwambiri.