Lordosis - ndichiyani? Zimayambitsa matenda, zizindikiro, matenda ndi mankhwala

Nthawi zina anthu amakhala ndi mavuto ndi msana, madokotala oterewa matenda monga "lordosis". Kodi izo, kodi izo kumaonekera ndi chifukwa chake pali, tiona mwatsatanetsatane mu nkhaniyi. Komanso, muphunzira za njira ya mankhwala ndi matenda a matenda.

etiology

Pathological lordosis - matenda polietiologic kuti akufotokozera motsutsa likhale zifukwa zinanso Pakati:

• kuvulala wa miyendo m'munsi ndi ndime msana;
• onenepa ndi kunenepa;
• makhalidwe linkawonongeka chitukuko;
• yaitali chisokonezo cha kaimidwe;
• zotupa msana;
• kufooka kwa mafupa;
• kutupa vertebrae ya;
• dysplasia ndi dislocation a m'chiuno olowa;
• ankylosing spondylitis ;
• mapazi mosabisa;
• contracture, kapena kuphipha a minofu ya kumbuyo;
• otsika kupweteka kwa msana;
• kyphosis;
• kusuta fodya, kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa;
• mlingo High kukula mu unyamata;
• spondylosis;
• kukanika kwa zopangitsa endocrine (hypothyroidism shuga, hyperthyroidism);
• herniated chimbale;
• TB msana ;
• kuphwanya bwino akulu;
• msana sciatica;
• akusowa mavitamini, mapuloteni, zazikulu ndi micronutrients.

Long kukhala pa kompyuta, moyo wofooka, ntchito amangokhala, asamapereke ndipo imautsa chitukuko cha matenda.

Gawo

Lordosis - kupinda msana umene convexity ake imatsogoleredwa anteriorly. Thupi lordosis m'kaundula kwa anthu onse mu lumbar msana ndi khomo lachiberekero. Ikulu udindo kutchukitsa chitukuko cha thupi lordosis kusewera mafupa phewa ndi m'chiuno lamba, chikhalidwe msana ndi dongosolo akulu a mwanayo.

Pathological lordosis isanafalikire ambiri m'madera a yemweyo, koma isiyana ndi digiri thupi kupinda. Nthawi zina, ndi lordosis pathological kumachitika pa malo kyphosis thoracic.

Komanso kusiyanitsa ndi lordosis pulayimale ndi sekondale. Ndi chiyani icho? Choncho, lordosis chachikulu akufotokozera chifukwa pathologies msana mzati, ndi sekondale - chifukwa matenda chamoyo limodzi ndi kunenepa ndi maonekedwe a neoplasms zilonda, matenda kagayidwe kachakudya.

symptomatology

Lordosis a msana khomo lachiberekero akuonetsedwa ngati motere:

• zonse kupweteka ululu mapewa, khosi ndi phewa masamba;
• matenda postural;
• kugona chisokonezo;
• tinnitus;
• kuchepetsa osiyanasiyana poyenda ndi mphamvu minofu mu miyendo chapamwamba;
• migraine;
• nseru;
• oopsa.

Koposa zonse za pamwamba, pamaso pa matenda wodwala kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira, kutopa ndi mavuto pochita zinthu zina thupi. Chifukwa yogawa zosayenera katundu, odwala ndi matenda a "lordosis khomo lachiberekero" Kawirikawiri cha kupweteka kwa msana kapena khosi matenda a njira kagayidwe kachakudya, kuthamanga magazi, nthawizina - matenda a dongosolo mtima ndi kupuma. Zobwera kaimidwe pamene lordosis amalimbikitsa kwambiri minofu mavuto chigawo akhudzidwa msana.

diagnostics

The matenda a "khomo lachiberekero lordosis dipatimenti" pamwamba pa maziko a mbiri zachipatala, kufufuza zithunzi ndi Kupenda malangizo. Kupenda kunja amanyamula dokotala, ndikuphunzitsidwa kapena traumatologist. Kupezeka kwa kudwala limasonyeza kuphwanya kaimidwe. Pofuna kudziwa wodwalayo mu lordosis khomo lachiberekero (thupi kapena pathological), madokotala ntchito mzere wapadera. Mmodzi wa iwo ntchito m'mphepete mwa lordosis, ndi kuika chachiwiri perpendicular kwa kuya lonse la concavity lapansi. Potsatira mpheto wa patali chimaonekera kuchokera pamwamba pa concavity mzere woyamba. Pamene lordosis khomo lachiberekero ali anaweramuka, mtunda si masentimita oposa atatu. Kuyambira malangizo njira matenda ntchito X-ray, maginito kumveka ndi yopangidwa tomography.

zochiritsira

Timapitiriza kulankhula za matenda monga lordosis. Kodi izo, ife tinapeza, koma mmene kuthana ndi matenda? Only ndi dokotala wodziwa adzatha kukhazikitsa zifukwa choonadi chimene chikwiyire chitukuko cha matenda, ndipo n'kuika mankhwala ambiri. Choncho, si koyenera kudzimvera medicate, pamene zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda n'kofunika kuti akonze kwa akatswiri, kuyambira kudwala izi bwino curable mu magawo oyambirira chitukuko. lordosis chithandizo ayenera kukhala mabuku, kuphatikizapo mankhwala ndi physiotherapy maphunziro.

mankhwala

Pulayimale khomo lachiberekero lordosis pafupifupi osachiritsika. A zabwino angapereke opaleshoni. Ndi lordosis sekondale ndi kanthu kochulukira tisafooke. Pambuyo pothetsa chimachititsa, hule chitukuko cha matenda, kuyamba chithandizo. Ataweramuka wa lordosis mu magawo oyambirira ndi mogwira mtima kuposa kuchiza matenda patsogolo. Mavuto aakulu kwambiri monga aakulu lordosis psinjika, kukanikiza pakati misempha.

Ngati matenda a "lordosis khomo lachiberekero," madokotala mankhwala NSAIDs Inde ( "Arcoxia," "Movalis", "Dolobene", "diclofenac", "Ketonal"). Kupweteka nthawi zambiri zotchulidwa mavitamini madzi sungunuka B (cyanocobalamin, thiamine, pyridoxine). Kuthetseratu kuphipha a minofu ntchito relaxants minofu ( "Sirdalkut", "Midolkam"). Kuti yambitsa njira reparative mu vertebrae yoikidwiratu hondroprotektory ( "Hondrogard", "Alflutop").

physiotherapy

Akatswiri ambiri akunena kuti mankhwala ambiri lordosis - physiotherapy:

• maginito mankhwala;
• UHF;
• atavala makolala khomo lachiberekero;
• Buku mankhwala;
• m'madzi samatha msana;
• Kutikita malo anakhudzidwa;
• kutema mphini;
• thupi mankhwala Inde (kusambira olimbitsa ndi zina zotero. d.).

zakudya mankhwala

zakudya ofunika masewero mankhwala matenda. The zakudya pazikhalanso zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Taphunzira nyama (nkhuku, nyama yamwana wang'ombe, Turkey, ng'ombe) ndi nsomba (m'nyanja zikuluzikulu duwa m'nyanja zikuluzikulu haddock, pollack, m'nyanja zikuluzikulu kumalo ozizira, Pike, grouper, roach, fulonda);
• soups masamba;
• mkaka ndi mkaka mankhwala;
• mbewu mbewu monga chimanga;
• mkate ndi katundu wina anaphika;
• zipatso.

Zakudya zanu bwino kuchotsa mndandanda wa mankhwala:

• mayonesi;
• kusuta;
• ketchup;
• mchere ndi acidic zakudya;
• khofi;
• enaake zakumwa;
• maswiti;
• mowa;
• nyemba (mphodza, nandolo, nyemba).

kupewa

Pofuna kuteteza lordosis khomo lachiberekero, madokotala amalangiza kutsatira malamulo:

• moyenera zakudya;
• kutha kwa kusuta mowa;
• amenyane onenepa;
• kulimbikitsa dongosolo minofu (anati yoga, othamangitsa, olimba);
• yogwira moyo (kupalasa njinga, kukwera, kusambira);
• wathanzi kugona pa mphasa zovuta.

Choncho ngati anapezeka ndi "lordosis" icho chiri, kodi zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro za matenda, inu muli tsopano bwino. Osachikoka adiresi kwa dokotala Ngati mwayamba anafotokoza!