Kulima - njira kulima

Bzalani Ulimi wa - kulima mbewu kapena zomera maselo m'galasi. Kulima zingamuthandize chitukuko ndi kuchuluka kwa zokolola. Panopa, pali njira zingapo kuswana zomera, ganizirani sayansi yamakono ndi ulimi njira.

zamakono

Bzalani kuswana pakalibe tizirombo akumane ndi sing'anga amalenga omasuka (wosabala) zinthu zomera zikule. Aliyense wa iwo ndithudi madzi, kuwala chinyezi ndi kutentha ena, komanso ngati gawo lapansi yokumba imene mwakula zofunika. Zonsezi n'zotheka kulenga chongopeka.

njira si chatsopano, koma watsopano luso kuthekera, zimene yosafuna. M'pofunika kupeza pazipita ukulimidwa ndi kupanga kuchepetsa zomvetsa, kuphatikizapo zinthu yosungirako. Njira imeneyi imatchedwa hydroponics. Watsopano kulima - luso latsopano limeneli.

Amakhala kutsatira machitidwe hydroponic anaika mkati zikwama losindikizidwa. Mkati chilengedwe akadakwanitsira analengedwa ndi microclimate, umene yekha lili zakudya opindulitsa. Kutsatira sterility ndi sakutsutsana ndi kukhulupirika, chifukwa ndi zofunika kwambiri zotsatira chowawa zomera, ntchito zonse chisamaliro ikuchitika mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zina zapadera ntchito mwa mode basi, kapena imayendetsedwa ndi woyendetsa lapansi.

ubwino

Njira imeneyi ndi yabwino chifukwa akuluakulu kubala woyera, free ya majeremusi, si kuonongeka ndi sikutanthauza chisanadze kutentha mankhwala. The zakudya wamkulu mavitamini ndi zakudya. dongosolo Hydroponic chabwino ndi chakuti kwa zochita zokha ndi anthu asamagwire ntchito yakalavula gaga. chilengedwe ndi wopambana - kuchepetsa zinyalala ndi zinyalala mafakitale. Kuti ndi chikhalidwe - kuti ndi kuphatikiza osati anthu.

kulima agrotechnical

Iyi ndi njira yakale. Njira imeneyi ndi ambiri ndipo ankagwiritsa ntchito. Pankhaniyi, zomera anakula bwino ndipo anapereka mkulu zokolola, muyenera kusunga zingapo zoyezera agronomic.

Pambuyo kuthirira nthaka ting'onoting'ono basi si breathable, choncho m'pofunika woyamba kukonzekera (kukumba) pa akuya 20-25 cm, kusamalira asakhudze podzol - osabereka wosanjikiza. Aliyense kugwa ndi masika amafunika kuti kukumba dothi, kukonza kubzala.

Pambuyo kumera, zomera zimafuna kulimira ntsanga kuti zitsamwitsa mbewu ndi kulima kumaphatikizapo nthawi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka kuti kuwombola mpweya kunachitika ndipo panalibe stagnation madzi. Agronomy njira mulinso zomera pa kulima nthaka ntchito zinthu organic ndi mchere ndi chitukuko yabwino ya mbande. Komanso, kupewa kudetsedwa a tizirombo mbewu, m'pofunika kubala processing nthawi.

njira ntchito

Onse njira kulima ntchito chikhalidwe komanso zomera yokongola. Nthawi zina, ntchito zawo limachititsa osati pokuza zokolola, kapena zizindikiro zina khalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, kulima - kumakhalanso chitukuko sayansi, chifukwa muli ndi ambiri kuswana zatsopano ndi kuyezetsa. Zitatero, iwo amatha kubweretsa umunthu ndithu chisomo chachikulu.

Kulima tizilombo - ndi njira yofanana kulima, monga mmene zomera. Onse ali wamkulu yojambula asayansi ndi anthu onse.