Kodi kudziwa zaka za nkhuku: zotheka njira

M'madera akumidzi, aliyense wanyamula nkhuku. Izi nkhuku makamaka zipatso tsopano ayipanga ndi malo wakunja kwatawuni, ndipo ngakhale mu nyumba m'tawuni. Komabe, akazi m'tawuni funso mmene kudziwa zaka za nkhuku, nthawi zambiri kusamalira pokhapokha ngati muli ndi nkhuku nyama kunyumba pa msika. Izi zidalira pa mtundu, koma pa avareji nkhuku ndi moyo khumi, zina zaka khumi ndi zisanu. Koma nkhuku wabwino kwa zaka zitatu.

Pa kupanga nkhuku dzira n'lofunika kwambiri: dzira, tsiku lina atagona nkhuku. Choncho zili nkhuku kwa mazira kwa chaka. ntchito yotsatira yafupika ndi pafupifupi khumi peresenti pa chaka, ndi chifukwa tikukonza mafakitale si yosafuna. chaka chimodzi kuika nkhuku amapita nyama, ndi funso mmene kudziwa zaka za nkhuku, musati uka. Koma m'mabwalo si kuyeza amafuna kupanga dzira. Makamaka kuti zili zoweta chaka chachiwiri cha moyo kuika mazira angapeleke pang'ono pokha, koma iwo amakhala akuluakulu. Oyamba amayi bwino kwambiri kuphunzira mmene kudziwa zaka za nkhuku nkhuku-atagona. chithunzi chili m'munsichi chikusonyeza nkhuku zofiirira za mtundu wa. Malinga ndi ndemanga, ali wabwino kupanga dzira.

Akuchita mazira - Young

Funso loyamba pamene culling wa nkhuku kumbuyo kwake: ngati iye amanyamula mazira ndi angati? Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti, mosaganizira mtundu, nkhuku masika ana amayamba kunyamula pa mwezi wachisanu moyo. Choncho, amalize banja mbalame yozizira kuti mazira kuchokera ana ambiri ayenera kuyamba mu chilimwe. Popanda tambala nkhuku zosiyana mazira zakudya. Ngati muli ndi ndondomeko kukula zina anapiye ake, pafupifupi khumi achinyamata nkhuku imodzi yokha tambala. Ngati nyumba yako nkhuku kwa mibadwo ingapo, mbalame adzatengedwa, monga iwo amati anthu anakumana ndi kwenikweni.

The "leaner" - wamng'ono

Kodi kudziwa m'badwo wa nkhuku-pullet? Timayamba ndi kulemera. Ndi nthawi ya kusasitsa wa dzira nkhuku amayambitsa kulemera ayenera kukhala pafupifupi makilogalamu imodzi ndi theka. Roosters pang'ono ankawonjezereka - mpaka makilogalamu awiri. Oimira mitundu nyama zipse patatha mwezi umodzi, ndi kulemera moyo oposa awiri ndi theka pogwiritsa akazi pafupifupi zinayi amuna.

The nimble - wamng'ono

Young wathanzi nkhuku - mbalame udakali nimble. Iwo ndi oyamba m'mawa kuthamangitsidwa nkhuku nyumba ndi ufa wa. Otemwa kuyenda mu msewu, ndi usiku iwo ayenera kuyendetsa m'nyumba. Iwo tsiku lonse, ngakhale mu kutentha, mwakhama kufunafuna feed. nthawi zonse mzere, kufunafuna chilichonse towerengeka; mphutsi, kafadala. Ngati nkhuku mu nkhuku pa tsiku - ichi ndi chizindikiro cha mwana, motero kupanga dzira. Tikawonetsetsa, aulesi ndi wonenepa nkhuku bwinobwino culled nyama.

The owala - wamng'ono

Pafupipafupi funso: kaya, ndipo ngati ndi choncho, kodi kudziwa m'badwo wa scallops nkhuku? Ndi chiyambi cha oviposition achinyamata nkhuku chipeso ndi ndolo bwino kukulitsa ndi zofiira. Sikalopu kutupa ndi ofunda. Ndipo mbalame kuika mazira kwa zaka zoposa zitatu, sikalopu wagwa, ozizira zowawa ndi mdima. Chifukwa cha chibadwa sungakhoze kutsutsana. Wathanzi ndi achinyamata mungazipeze nthawi zonse pa mtundu yowala. Molondola nakulitsa wamng'ono mtundu wa maso, mulomo ndi miyendo zachikasu mithunzi pafupifupi lalanje. Mu kusanjika nkhuku zabwino, mtundu uwu pang'onopang'ono mpaka kusanduka. Choyamba wotaya yowala lalanje mulomo. Atsopano mu pullet pambuyo pa miyezi inai ya kuika phazi mbandakucha. Koma wamng'ono wathanzi nkhuku maso nthawi zonse oumbidwa ndi mandala, ndi mamba pa miyendo yosalala ndi wogawana owala, palibe kuwonongeka. Pambuyo molting mtundu yafupika, ndi kosavuta kuyankha funso mmene kudziwa zaka za nkhuku.

feathering

Pa zaka mbalame amalankhula zabwino za nthenga zake. Kudziwa zinthu zokhudza thupi la kosangalatsa wake kapena molt pachaka, akhoza kukhala molondola kwambiri kuyankha funso mmene kudziwa zaka za nkhuku. Achinyamata nkhuku nthenga kuphimba thupi woyera, yosalala, wandiweyani ndi chonyezimira. Pansipa iwo amangidwa kuti nthenga kutchinjiriza. Mukamakambirana mapiko kuoneka bwino bwino malamulo awiri nthenga. M'mphepete mwa - khumi yaitali, anthu ambiri cholimba, ndi webs lonse. Pambuyo kulekana mapiko axillary ndi kukupiza khumi ndi zisanu kuti chachiwiri. Mchira ali yopingasa mzere wa nthenga mchira, ndi kuzungulira coccyx - nthenga wotchedwa kistochkovymi. Mu nkhuku dzira Mitundu cholembera ndi kusinthidwa kwa masiku makumi asanu. Nyama ndi nainte-day yokutidwa wamkulu mbalame nthenga.

molt patsogolo Tingaone mu kusintha kwa kukupiza nthenga pa mapiko. Umayamba ndi kulekanitsa cholembera. Masiku khumi alionse imagwera pa munthu, ndi kukula latsopano mu malo ake. Complete m'malo a nthenga chachikulu pa mapiko a mbalame umatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Mu amuna molt chachikulu amayamba komanso kumaliza mochedwa kuposa akazi. Komanso, pullet limakhudza nthawi yakutha msinkhu ndi chiyambi cha kuika mazira. Patapita chaka anasiya kuika mazira, nthenga kuyamba dambo ndi kubwezeretsa mtundu. Kwambiri atagona kucha. Iwo anayamba kuika mazira mpaka pambuyo moult mokwanira. Kusintha cholembera amachokera ina mu kugwa, mwamsanga, ndipo iwo amayang'ana pa izo poipa kwambiri avale kuposa jekeseni eni kusocheretsa ndi kukanidwa.