Kodi ikterichnost sclera? Disease chithandizo

Kodi ikterichnost sclera? Yankho la funso limeneli lili m'nkhani pansi kulingalira. Mudzaphunziranso za mmene matenda ena yodziwika ndi zodabwitsazi ndi mmene ayenera kulandira chithandizo bwino.

mwachidule

ikterichnost khungu ndi sclera - mtundu wa mtundu wa khungu ndipo zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mucous, amene kutenga mtundu wachikasu.

Timauza wa pathological ndondomeko mitundu ngati a chikasu, amene akuda mu sclera kapena khungu, kungakhale citric, wotumbululuka chikasu, ndipo ali osokonezeka ndi mdima wobiriwira ndi ya maolivi mitundu.

Kodi matenda kumeneko?

Amene matenda yodziwika ikterichnost sclera? Chizindikiro chimenechi zosasangalatsa akuwonetseredwa mu zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Matenda a chikasu ndiyo, chikwiyire ndi kuchepetsa wa biliary thirakiti ya ndulu kuchepa outflow. Childs matenda amenewa kumachitika chifukwa blockage wa mitsinje ya anati miyala. Komanso makina chiletso ndulu panopa bwino zimayamba ndi psinjika njira neoplasms, zotupa kapena lymphadenopathy. Komanso, matenda a chikasu ndiyo zimenezi nthawi chikwiyire khansa pancreatic.
• Hemolytic matenda a chikasu ndiyo chifukwa cha owonjezera inki ya ndulu ndi kuwonongedwa kwa maselo ofiira a magazi. Chotero sclera ikterichnost si kugwirizana ndi matenda chiwindi ndi zhelchetokov. Nthawi zambiri, ngati kulakwila ndi zimawonedwa ku malungo, kumtundu hemolytic matenda a chikasu ndiyo ndi zoipa magazi m'thupi.
• Parenchymal ikterichnost sclera ndi khungu si chifukwa occlusion amasuntha ndulu, ndi kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi yokha. The zifukwa kwa chikhalidwe ichi pathological kungakhale kovuta chiwindi ndi matenda enaake.

The ndondomeko ya kudwala matenda a chikasu ndiyo

N'chifukwa chiyani anthu ena kukhala ikterichnost sclera? Zimayambitsa vuto limeneli akhoza zokhudza anthu a magulu amenewa, amene talankhula pamwamba.

Malinga ndi malipoti a akatswiri pa mlingo amuzolengedwa, zodabwitsazi chafotokozedwa ndi kuwonjezeka mu ndende ya bilirubin m'magazi. Komabe, zizindikiro matenda a chikasu ndiyo akhoza malamulo osati zili thunthu mu madzi, komanso ndi makulidwe a subcutaneous wosanjikiza mafuta a wodwalayo. Mwachitsanzo, lalikulu madipoziti makulidwe kwambiri amachepetsa zithunzi mphamvu ya matenda, ndi zazing'ono, pa mwake, umachuluka.

Amadziwika kuti bilirubin mu magazi ukufika pambuyo mayamwidwe ake ku zoletsedwa zhelchehodov kukanika kapena chiwindi maselo. Choncho si zinthu ya ndulu, ndi thunthu imatsala mwachindunji mu plasma, amene zingadzetse ikterichnost.

Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mtundu ngati zimachokeradi mpaka nthawi monga bilirubin magazi si upambana mlingo mu theka. M'mawu ena, pakutchulidwa wa matenda a chikasu ndiyo limasonyeza patsogolo kwambiri za matendawa.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti pali chinthu chotero monga "ikterichnost zachabe." yellowness amenewa woterewu chifukwa kuchuluka bilirubin mu magazi, chifukwa cha kuchuluka woipa hinkarina ndi woyamba-carotene. Komabe, nkhani izi ndi za gulu zosiyana matenda.

mawonetseredwe matenda

Kodi chikhalidwe chotere pathological monga sclera ikterichnost? Photos izi chodabwitsa nthenda angapezeke mu zipangizo za nkhaniyi.

zizindikiro kunja ndi zizindikiro icteric wa khungu ndi mucous nembanemba ndi momveka bwino ndi losavuta. Pamene matenda tatchulawa ku chikasu wachikuda sclera ndi khungu.

Sitingathe kunena kuti kukula ndi makina matenda a chikasu ndiyo mtundu chodabwitsa yodziwika monga mtundu wa golide. Mwa njira, ndiye izo zifika enaake kulocha. Chifukwa chiyani? chikhalidwe ichi kumachitika chifukwa makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa bilirubin.

Pankhani ya matenda wogwila si ankachitira kapena ankachitira ineffectively, mtundu wa sclera ndi khungu pang'onopang'ono akusintha bulauni-wobiriwira, kapena ngakhale pafupi ndi wakuda.

Koma icteric hemolytic, ndi M'malo mwake, anasonyeza m'malo ofooka. Nthawi zambiri, kudwala izi kuwawonetsera paleness wa khungu integument, amene m'mphepete ndi kum'chitira chikasu.

Mankhwala ndondomeko icteric

Ndithudi sizikusoweka kufotokoza kuti mankhwala zovuta za matenda a chikasu ndiyo kumagwirizana ndi mankhwala a matenda, zimene zimayambitsa khungu ndi sclera icteric.

Tikumbukenso kuti pali mankhwala akhoza chongopeka kuchepetsa mlingo wa bilirubin mu madzi a m'magazi, ndipo monga Motero, kuthetsa zizindikiro kunja matenda a chikasu ndiyo. Koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mtundu uwu wa kumenyana ikterichnost si yankho lofunika kwambiri vuto. Kuvomereza mankhwala amenewa ndi lakanthawi chabe.