Globoza - Thuja occidentalis: kufotokoza, kubzala ndi kukonza matenda chomera

Imodzi mwa oimira chabwino kwambiri cha banja paini - ndi ozungulira Globoza arborvitae. Ndi ankakonda okonza chomera malo, ndipo pali zifukwa zingapo. Osatha chitsamba chilichonse, anayambitsa chikhalidwe munda kuyambira 1874, lofotokozabe ake tione kukongoletsa mu chaka, zimakhalanso undemanding ndi kupirira mpweya kuipitsidwa m'tauni ya mpweya, ozizira zosagwira ndi labwino mapangidwe korona. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira zosiyanasiyana malinga ntchito. Choyambirira chitsamba adzakhala mofanana zabwino ankafika soliternoy, munda Japanese, pa Alps phiri ndipo T. D.

Thuja Globoza: kufotokoza

Zomera ndi yobiriwira chitsamba chilichonse ozungulira. Kutalika ndipo m'lifupi zaka munthu pazipita mamita awiri 20-25 zakubadwa. The kukula kugunda ndi otsika: 5 masentimita pa chaka. Scale-monga singano mu chaka kusintha mtundu - kuchokera kuwala wobiriwira ku kasupe kuti imvi wobiriwira kapena zofiirira kulocha m'nyengo yozizira. Amatupitsa wandiweyani, kuphwa ndi mphukira akukula oposa intersecting. Ndi zaka, Thuja amakhala lotayirira, pang'ono kutaya zotsatira kukongoletsa. Pa nkhani imeneyi, kamodzi mu zaka 2-3 ayenera anakhala rejuvenating tsitsi. Globoza - Thuja-wopulumuka. The toyesa wamkulu kwa zaka 200. Zipatso - yaing'ono bulauni cones kwa masentimita 0.7-1 m'litali.

Kusankha malo ndi nthaka

Globoza yodziwika monga kulolerana mthunzi Komabe, zabwino kwambiri kukula mu penumbra lapansi. Dzuwa nthawi zambiri amadwala kutentha ndi moto, kusinthasintha kutentha masana. Sankhani zomera mthunzi tsankho kutetezedwa mphepo ndi drafts. Ndi kapangidwe wa nthaka undemanding Thuja Globoza akhoza atengere zinthu. Chimakula bwino mu lonyowa, chonde (koma popanda bogging) dongo, loam. Freezeproof, kotero bwino yosayenera chapakati Russia. Chifukwa cha kukula ang'onoang'ono, makamaka mu nthawi yozizira ndi kwathunthu pansi chisanu. Spring si amayaka.

Thuja Globoza: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Akatswiri amalangiza kugula mu nurseries ndi masitolo zapaderazi wa mbewu mu beseni, mwachitsanzo ndi dongosolo chatsekedwa mizu. Zikatero mizu bwino kusintha kwa zinthu zatsopano msanga. Pamaso kuchotsa chitsamba mosamala litulukira zadothi chipinda, kusiya kwa kanthawi ndi kukonzekera dzenje kubzala. kukula umadalira pa dongosolo mizu. Pankhani ya pansi moyandikana pansi wosanjikiza kuwaza kukodzedwa dongo, miyala 10-20 masentimita wandiweyani kukonzekera nthaka chisakanizo cha mchenga, peat, kuwaika dziko mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1. 2, ndi makilogalamu 0.5 NPK. Chitsamba adalipo ofooka acidic anachita sing'anga mu osiyanasiyana 4.5-6. Globoza - Thuja ndi dongosolo osaya muzu, kotero kuti pamene kwambiri kumasula nthaka ayenera kukhala osamala: ndi bwino kudzenje bwalo pansi zamulchirovat nkhuni tchipisi kapena peat wosanjikiza wa masentimita 7 Musaiwale kukonzamo pamaso pa isanayambike yozizira n'kuikapo nthambi coniferous spruce, mwinamwake pali chiopsezo kuti zavedutsya. mbewa.

Kuthirira m'mwezi woyamba mutabzala tikulimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse - 2-3 nthawi sabata, ndi zomera wamkulu (m'nyengo yotentha ndi youma) - 1,5-2 chidebe kwa imeneyi chomwecho. A okwanira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi anachokera ku mizu ndipo akuwombera kudzera - n'zimene tifunika Globoza. Thuja kumva kupopera (kukonkha). Kodi izo m'mawa kapena madzulo, pamene dzuwa sangafikire nthambi. Ngati mphukira adakali chonyowa usiku, Mwina wa zosayembekezereka ya bakiteriya ndi mafangasi matenda ukuwonjezeka.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Chitsamba chilichonse kugonjetsedwa kwambiri mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bowa, mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo. Chomera chitetezo chokwanira lafooka ngati bwino kuwasamalira, kotero kuti zimayambitsa matenda mu malo oyamba kuyang'ana chisamaliro zolakwa. Tuya umamumvera:

• Phytophthora amene kumaonekera akufota mphukira, ndi olimbikitsa kwa minofu m'tsinde mwa mbiya ndi maonekedwe a fungo zowola;
• bronzing mphukira, chifukwa bowa; poyamba akuwonetseredwa mu mamba munthu, kenako lonse ulusi kufa;
• Coccidae, yatsoka umene chizindikiro choyamba chikasu zilonda makungwa, pang'onopang'ono kukula kukula;
• dzimbiri ndi Schuette - matenda a mafangasi, akuwonetseredwa asiyane ndi wotsatira abscission wa singano.

Zochizira ndi kuteteza matenda ntchito fungicides wapadera ndi tizirombo.

Kugwiritsa Tui kapangidwe

Western arborvitae Globoza ndi lofunika yokongola zitsamba. M'minda European ndi m'mapaki ndi mwachangu ntchito kulenga mipanda otsika, kubzala yekhayekha m'munda thanthwe. Koma chitsamba chilichonse kwambiri choyambirira akuyang'ana mu lalikulu nyimbo gulu, anamanga pa kusiyana kwa deciduous ndi yobiriwira mitundu, pyramidal ndi globular, monochrome wobiriwira ndi variegated. Komanso, Globoza - Thuja, mwangwiro oyenera kukula mu chikhalidwe mphika pa masitepe, makonde, loggias, pakhomo la nyumba ndipo ngakhale pa denga.