Flower Decembrist: chisamaliro ndi kukonza

Schlumberger, amene analandira dzina lake polemekeza mmodzi wa wamaluwa ndi French, amachokera nkhalango zotentha za Brazil. zomera ali ndi lathyathyathya notched tsinde olumikizidwa. maluwa ake, chowala, obconical mawonekedwe, pang'ono kuŵeramitsa, amatikumbutsa nyali. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi mtundu kuchokera pinki kuti kapezi, palinso mitundu iwiri yofiira. Mu anthu, mbewu otchuka ndi wodziwika monga duwa la Decembrists. Kusamalira iwo ndi yosavuta, ndi wodzichepetsa, koma mu yozizira amasangalala eni ndi mitundu yowala. sukulu amagulitsidwa Russia akuchokera hybrid, ndi akalozera akhoza amatchedwa "Schlumberger" ndi "Zigokaktus truncated."

Mu chikhalidwe, Schlumberger amamera makungwa a mitengo: mwini mizu ali m'malo ofooka. Iye amakonda chinyezi, koma sachedwa kuwonongeka, choncho dziko mu mphika inayenera kukhala lonyowa, sitiyenera kupewa kuumitsa kunja. Decembrist zomera anabzala mu nthaka acidic, kaya wapadera pansi nkhadze, kapena osakaniza a sod, pepala pansi, mchenga ndi tating'ono ting'ono wa makala (angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo adamulowetsa mpweya). ¼ kuti 1/3 mphika ayenera kutenga ngalande. M'nthawi ya chilimwe Zigokaktus limakula bwino m'munda: izo zingabzalidwe mu mthunzi. Repot chomera ayenera kukhala zaka ziwiri. Schlumbergera mphika ayenera kukhala waukulu kwambiri, mwinamwake izo mudzakhala mphamvu, koma musati pachimake.

Flower Decembrist chisamaliro chimene sikovuta, zingwe maluwa mu November. Kuyambira m'ma September kuti November kwa iye - nthawi ya mpumulo, pa nthawi ino, Schlumberger bwino kuika kwa khonde Khoma. Mapangidwe masamba kutentha ayenera kukhala ku madigiri 12 mpaka 25, pa apamwamba kutentha adzakhala Zigokaktus bwino kukula, koma simungathe pachimake. Chomera ndi masamba knotted maluwa sayenera musanjenso kapena kufotokozera - izo akadataya iwo. Kumapeto kwa February, pambuyo maluwa, Schlumberger kuziika.

Zigokaktus truncated si amatha kudziletsa kubereketsa zomera, kotero inu mukhoza pereopylilis wanu chomera alipo zipatso ndi mbewu okha. Komabe, iwo sayenera kwambiri panopa ku kudula a. Zomera - ornitofil: mu chikhalidwe cha mungu hummingbirds wake.

Schlumberger akonda kuwala, koma ayenera kutetezedwa cheza cha mwachindunji dzuwa. Kukhuta maluwa Decembrist, chisamaliro kumodzi zokwanira, feteleza wapadera cacti. Izi zichitike mu March mpaka August, alternating ndi feteleza organic (mullein). Mu August, siyani kudya: pa nthawi ino okhwima zimayambira wamng'ono. Ndi kamodzi chakudya chomera potaziyamu-phosphorous feteleza pambuyo ankaudaya masamba ake.

Zimafalitsidwa maluwa Decembrist chisamaliro kuti mphamvu ya lililonse, cuttings. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga phesi gawo wopangidwa mwa zigawo ziwiri kapena zitatu ndi zimalimbikitsa mchenga ake yonyowa Yanikani chisanadze-bit. Pambuyo kuoneka mizu ya mbewu wachinyamata kuziika mu osakaniza dothi. M'pofunika kupanga korona, kupatulira ndi nthawi kuchotsa mphukira molakwa wamkulu (yokhota kumapeto kukula mkati chitsamba). Tsinani iwo pachiyambi chilimwe - izo kumakhudza zabwino boma la chomera: n'kwabwino ndi wochuluka limamasula, ndipo zimayambira ake ali thicker ndi mphamvu. Kupewa kupindika m'nyengo yachilimwe Zigokaktus nthawi atumiza kuwala kwa wina kapena chinacho.

Ngati maluwa ena ambiri (chipinda), Decembrist amakonda shawa ofunda. Ndondomeko ziyenera mobwerezabwereza kamodzi pa sabata, kupatula pa maluwa. Ambiri, zomera ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri, ndipo, kuona malamulo osavuta kusamalira iwo, mudzasangalala maluwa okongola onse yozizira yaitali.