Duke wa Anjou: Nyumba ya Valois-Anjou

Junior Anjou nyumba a nthambi mphamvu ya Valois. mamembala ake kusamalira m'mayiko ambiri a kunja kwa France, kuphatikizapo mu State wa Naples.

Duke wa Anjou: History

Ngati inu mme- magwero a nyumba iyi, mukhoza kuphunzira zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa. Margarita Anzhu Sicily, amene anali agogo a France Mfumu John tinalandira kwa atate wake m'mayiko osiyanasiyana mu zigawo za Anjou ndi Maine. Anatisiyira iwo mwana wake Louis 1. Choncho Duke wa Anjou anapeza malo awo.

Giovanna 1 Neapolitan analibe ana awoawo, ndipo kotero ine ndinaganiza pochitika korona wake Louis 1. Motero anafuna kuti padziko Charles wa Durazzo. Kuchita izi, iye anatengera Louis ndipo anamupereka korona. Kotero nkhondo anayamba kulamulira dziko la Naples pakati pa achinyamata ndi akuluakulu Anjou nyumba.

Anachokera ku Charles Durazzo ndi mwana wake Vladislav kusunga ulamuliro wa Naples. Louis, azungu Ufumuyo chuma chake Provence. Vladislav anali unachotsa chifukwa cha nkhondo ndi apapa anali.

Mu 1453, iye anamwalira 2 Giovanna Naples. Pamodzi ndi imfa yake otha ntchito ojambulira akulu duratstskaya mzere wa Anjou kunyumba. Giovanna 2 anakwanitsa kutengera Alfonso wa Aragon, asanamwalire, ndiwo angakuthandizeni yake yandale, ndi kumupatsa iye korona. nthambi yake wakhala mdani wamphamvu kwa Valois. Posachedwa Alphonse anakhala wolamulira wa Naples.

The Duke lotsiriza la Anjou mzere anali Mnazareti Dobry. Iye anafa mu 1480. Kenako, Duke wa Anjou monga nthambi salinso mu mphamvu, ndi chuma chawo chonse ankadutsa ankalamulira achifumu.

1 Louise wa Savoy

Mayi wa French mfumu Francis 1 amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu ulamuliro wake. Savoy Louise 1 a nthambi cholimba monga Duke wa Anjou. bambo ake anali Karl 1 Bourbon, ndi mayi wake - Agnessa Burgundskaya.

Wokwatiwa Louise 1 anachoka mu zaka 11 monga nthumwi Valua Karla Angouleme kunyumba. Kale mu zaka 20 iye anali wamasiye, masiku onse a moyo wake nthawi zonse ankavala zovala zakuda maliro.

Luiza Savoyskaya anali wolamulira zosavomerezeka ya boma French mu ulamuliro wa Mwana wake. Tamarayo atazunguliridwa ndi Italy ndipo anabweretsa kwa abale ake Philip ndi Mnazareti. Pa mtima mfundo Louise anali muyezo banja. Kotero, iye bungwe mabanja zaphindu pakati pa achibale.

Mu 1523, iye anapereka dzanja lake Charles wa Bourbon, amene anali atangopatsidwa amasiye, koma analandira chokana aulemu. Pambuyo pake, Louise anayamba kuzunza kulowera kwake, pansi pa amati ufulu wawo - monga mayi wa mfumu - n'kulemba lapansi. Izi chikwiyire wake woukira boma. Chifukwa, Karl Burbon Katundu awo onse. Ndipo m'manja mwa Louise wa Savoy ndi yaikulu ankalamulira.

Malinga ndi nthano, mkazi uyu anali atafa kuopa nyenyezi likuyandikira.

Henry 3

Duke wa Anjou, amene anadzakhala mfumu ya Poland, anabadwa mu 1551. 3 Henry anali mphatso mwana ndi chikhalidwe cha khalidwe labwino, wothyathyalika ndi ojijirika malingaliro. Koma mchikakamizo cha mayi wake, amene mwa onse anafuna kukhala wamphamvu adalandira maphunziro zoipa. 3 Henry anakhala effete, achinyengo, capricious ndi waulesi mnyamata. Pa zaka 16, nyakuonera wa asilikali French ndipo anatenga gawo mu nkhondo ya Jarnac ndi Moncontour. Mu 1753 analamula kuzinga La Rochelle. Chifukwa cha ulesi ndi rashness malangizo ake ankhondo zowawa linagonja.

Henry 3 anavutika wawanyengerera Elizabeti ya England, koma pambuyo kulephera anapita Kraków. Apo iye sanakhale, ndipo patatha chaka, atamva za imfa ya Charles 9 wotsegulira iye njira mpando wachifumu French, anasiya Poland. Kunyumba, anapatsa impso wa mayi wa Board, ndipo iye anadzipereka yekha kuti zosangalatsa chibadwidwe.

Mu 1575, Henry anavekedwa mu Reims 3, ndipo tsiku lotsatira anakwatira Luizoy Vodemon. Mfumu anatsogolera kudwala-pakati ndondomeko kuposa otalikirana anthu ambiri a magulu chikhalidwe. August 2, 1588 Republic mmonke Zhak Kleman analowa zipinda za mfumu, ndi kuchita naye nkhonya koopsya ndi lupanga. Ndi imfa ya Henry 3 otha ntchito ojambulira nthambi ya Valois.

Fransua Anzhuysky

Only mmodzi wa ana anayi Ekateriny Medichi, ndipo asakhale mfumu. Duke Fransua Anzhuysky anali pa mutu wa anthu ena kuti ankadana mfumu. Ine chiwembu Charles 9, koma anali atakhululukidwa kuwombola anthu amasulidwe zokhudza anzake. Francois anathandiza Achiprotestanti, koma kenako anatsutsa iwo. Iwo analengeza Chiwerengero cha Flanders, koma atulutsidwa ndi Flemings. Iye anamwalira ndi chifuwa chachikulu mu 1584.

Mnazareti Dobry (1408-1480 biennium).

Kalonga wa Provence, Anjou, Mfumu ya Yerusalemu ndi Sicily. Lero, iye amadziwika ngati wolemba luso kuposa ndale. Mnazareti Anzhuysky anabadwa mu banja la mafumu ndipo anapanga ntchito ya usilikali. Nthano ya mtima wake ali kuti pamene mwayi zochitika zandale anachoka kwa iye, kazembe anayamba kufunafuna kumacheza ndi luso ndi mabuku. Inde, uwu pali gawo la zopeka. Mnazareti Anzhuysky anakhalabe wotchuka ndale, ndi zilakolako zake za kulenga akanangokhoza kuonedwa ngati chizolowezi.