Direct kapena kudzera m'njira zina zowonjezera chinenero Russian

Chinenero cha Chirasha, mawu onse amene ali mbali ya maganizo ndi anthu akuluakulu kapena sekondale. Mbali yaikulu ya maziko kalembedwe ndipo amasonyeza nkhaniyi funso mawu, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi mawu ena onse pomanga amafalitsidwa. Pakati pawo akatswiri a zinenero olekanitsidwa matanthauzo zochitika ndi zina. Popanda mbali yachiwiri kunali kosatheka kupereka kukuuzani Mulimonse zikuperekedwa, kuti muphonye mfundo limodzi, choncho izi mamembala maganizo a mtengo sitingalephere kukambapo. M'nkhaniyi, tiona udindo wa womuyenerera chinenero cha Chirasha.

Ndiyamika gawo ili la chiweruzo ndi zosavuta kupanga chiganizo wathunthu, amene adzasonyeza osati waukulu Nkhani kanthu ngwazi, komanso anatsindika nkhani zimene zili m'menemo ndi gwero chatsimikizika. Kotero, kuti asasokonezeke, m'pofunika kuti tiyambe kusanthula phunziro kuchokera pachiyambi. Ndipotu yekha mwa ndondomeko, mukhoza kuphunzira waukulu ndi wamphamvu Chirasha.

tanthauzo

Zowonjezerazo ndi gawo laling'ono la chiweruzo limene anatchulapo chinthu, yomwe ndi chotsatira chake cha zochita za munthuyo mu kupeleka kapena limene zimenezi imatsogoleredwa. Iwo tingasonyezere zotsatirazi mbali ya kulankhula :

1. Personal puronauni kapena nauni, ntchito wosiyanasiyana nkhani zina. pempholo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chabodza, ndipo popanda (ndimamvetsera nyimbo ndi kuganiza za izo).
2. mbali iliyonse ya kulankhula, kukwaniritsa ntchito ya nauni (Iye Atandiona anthu m'gulu).
3. Nthawi zambiri zowonjezera mu Russian ndi zowonetseredwa ndi infinitive ndi (Makolo akufunsidwa kuti tiyimbe iyo).
4. Free phraseological kuphatikiza nauni ndi numeral, ntchito genitive ndi (Iye anatsegula totsegulira asanu.).
5. ma womangidwa ndi khola phraseological (Iye anati Osadula mphuno yake).

Ntchito ndi enaake mafunso

Mu chinenero Kuwonjezera Russian amayankha mafunso anasonyeza milandu, akuti:?? "Ndani" "Ndani", "Kodi" "? Ndani", "Kodi" "Kodi", "Kodi", "Pa ? "kuposa maganizo The membala sekondale ali ndi ntchito ya mafotokozedwe ndipo angatanthauze mbali zotsatirazi wa kulankhula:

1. Pakuti mneni, ntchito ngati mkhalidwe (kulemba kalata).
2. Pakuti nauni monga gawo lirilonse la mawuwo (Chiyembekezo cha atate).
3. Ndi mgonero kapena adjectives, ntchito ngati aliyense wa bwana (weighting dzinthu; ndithu ndi mwana wake).
4. Kuti chilankhulo ngati aliyense wa mfundo (mosadziwa inu).

mitundu kuwonjezapo

Ngati gawo ili la chiweruzo chimadalira pa mneni, zingakhale za mitundu iwiri:

1. kusinthidwa Direct chinenero Russian ntchito popanda prepositions ndipo anasonyeza kasewenzetsedwe ka mau transitive mu nkhani accusative. mawu awa kusonyeza phunziro limene, mulimonse, ndi zochita za nkhope waukulu. Mwachitsanzo: Ine ndikukumbukira tsiku tinakumana. Ngati mkhalidwe m'sentensi ndi transitive mneni ndipo amakhala mu njira zoipa, chinthu mwachindunji nkhani genitive popanda anawagwiritsira ndi (koma osati kubwerera atakalamba kwambiri masiku) kungakhale kudya naye. Pankhani ya mawu chabe predicative chiweruzo amagwiritsidwanso ntchito Kuwonjezera genitive popanda anawagwiritsira pa mawu "pepani" ndi "pepani" (ndipo tikufuna chinachake kuunika).
2. kusinthidwa pamapeto chinenero Russian mawu onse akuonekera mu mawonekedwe a nkhani accusative, pamodzi ndi ntchito prepositions, ndi zina milandu oblique popanda prepositions (Iye analumpha ndi kusuzumira pawindo moyang'anizana ndi wosakhazikika; zoyesayesa lake bwino ndi m'kalasi zinalephereka).

Khalidwe kuwonjezapo mwachindunji

kusinthidwa Direct chinenero Russian, ntchito ndi kasewenzetsedwe ka mau zingasonyeze zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Phunziro, kanthu chifukwa (ine adzamange nyumba m'mudzi).
2. Chinthu kapena munthu amene poyera (bambo anagwira nsomba ndi kunyumba).
3. Chinthu, zomwe cholinga chake ndicho kumverera (ndimakukondani madzulo yozizira, ndi kuyenda mwa msewu chipale anaphimba).
4. Chinthu chitukuko ndi chidziwitso (Iye ankadziwa zilankhulo ankatha momasuka, anali kukonda maphunziro a nzeru ndi mabuku yachilendo).
5. Danga, amene wagonjetsa mwa nkhope chachikulu (ndipite mozungulira dziko lonse kufika pamalo operekedwawo).
6. Chinthu chilakolako kapena malingaliro (Tsopano Ndikukumbukira).

Makhalidwe mozungulira popanda prepositions

Sitipereka chinenero cha Chirasha, ntchito popanda zifukwa, kodi ndi mfundo zotsatirazi:

1. The chiŵerengero cha nkhani za funso mu mawu kapena chiganizo, womwe ndi chinthu chomwe kanthu imatsogoleredwa (zokolola).
2. Chinthu kukwaniritsa kapena olimbikitsa (lero analandira dipuloma, adzasangalala pamene anakhudza manja ake okha).
3. Chinthu chimene kanthu udzachitika (osati kudula ndi nkhwangwa, ndi zomwe zalembedwa pa mtima).
4. Phunziro kapena chikhalidwe chimenecho likugwirizana kanthu (iye anapha chimbalangondo unali waukulu kwambiri; ayenera chifundo).

Kutanthauza kuwonjezapo mozungulira prepositional

zinthu sitipereka kuti sangathe ntchito pa nkhani ya palibe prepositions m'chiganizo akhoza kupeza mfundo zotsatirazi mithunzi:

1. chuma chimene anapanga kapena kuti chinthu (nyumba imangidwa a mwala).
2. Nkhani, yomwe ndi Lamulo (Wave akuwaza pa mwala).
3. Munthu kapena chinthu chimene chiri kuyambitsa chikhalidwe (bambo nkhawa za mwana wake).
4. The chinthu chomwe cholinga maganizo. (Iye anati phindu la ntchito yawo.).
5. Nkhani imene kuchotsedwa (iye oyambirira anachoka kunyumba ya bambo ake.).
6. Munthu amene amachita nawo ntchito ya kanthu chachikulu (Pa kufika adzukulu atazunguliridwa agogo nampsopsonetsa ake kwa nthawi yaitali.).

Zowonjezerazo monga gawo la zolowa za

Chinenero cha Chirasha pali mfundo monga udakali chabe zisinthe. Mu ichi choncho lina, mawu makamaka, imene dongosolo kumaphatikizapo waukulu ndi mbali yachiwiri ya chiganizo funso.

The zolowa leni amaona kukhala choncho pamene Kuwonjezera - munthu amene ndi mmene anafunira, ndi mkulu wa mawuwo kutchulidwa transitive mneni. Mwachitsanzo: narwhal maluwa, nakonza udzu.

Chabe otchedwa zolowa, amene ali pa maziko a nkhaniyo, wosasamalira, ndipo mfundo Kuwonjezera chinthu chachikulu pa mawu a. Mwachitsanzo: msilikaliyo mwamsanga anatola ndi udindo wapamwamba ndipo anatumizidwa ku chipatala.

Mu taitanidwa kuti kupeza kuwonjezera pa?

Mafunso owonjezera chinenero Russian lophweka, chotero, ziribe kanthu chimene mbali ya kulankhula chimaoneka gawo ili la chiganizocho, kupeza mu nkhani ya si wovuta. Kuti tichite zimenezi, amatsatira parsing chiwembu. Choyamba, pezani kalembedwe m'munsi, kenako kudziwa ubale wa mawu m'chiganizo mwa zafotokozedwa. Loyamba, mutu ndi mkhalidwe kwa mamembala yachiwiri, ndipo mwachindunji pambuyo ndi pakati pa mamembala sekondale. Polemba mawu aliwonse, malingana ndi zomwe gulu lake, amakhala atalonjeza wapadera kukutsimikizira. Yothandizana mzere uwu lili.

Secondary cha chiganizocho - maziko a sentensi yonse

Secondary cha chiganizocho - mutu n'kwakukulu kwambiri ndipo ali kwambiri malamulo, koma ngati phunziro ake ataye nthawi yokwanira, sadzatha kuti adziwe ngati sayansi kwambiri, monga chinenero cha Chirasha. Mavuto, Kuwonjezera ndi mtima - izi ndi zigawo za maganizo, umene kupanga chiganizo timaona tanthauzo lonse la nkhani. Popanda chinenero wopanda kosangalatsa onse. N'chifukwa chake m'pofunika kwambiri kuti tiyandikire mutu ndi udindo kudziwa njira yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kapena mawu mu nkhani yonse.