M'chinenero cha boma cha Australia. Kodi zinenero adzitha anthu a Green Africa?

Australia - ndi driest, ndipo Africa zing'onozing'ono pa dziko. Ngakhale, ambiri a zomera ndi nyama pa izo ndi wapadera. Komanso, ndi nyanjayi Australia ndi yaikulu m'nyanja.

Osati kokha kuti chikhalidwe chake chidwi Africa izi. Pali oimira zosiyanasiyana mitundu, ndi funso n'lakuti kuti ndilo chinenero mu Australia? Yankho la funso limeneli lili mu nkhani yathu.

Chikhalidwe ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Australia

boma mwalamulo dzina lake ndi Commonwealth, kuyambira amaphatikizapo, kuwonjezera Australia kumtunda, zilumba zambiri nyanja Indian ndi Pacific (kuphatikizapo lalikulu chilumba cha Tasmania). Mutapita ku Australia Wofufuzayo wotchuka James Cook inasanduka Britain. Kenako, anayamba ntchito ngati malo amene kutumiza kugwirizana zinthu zonse chigawenga ndi osafunika wa UK ndi Ireland.

Komabe, Atapeza golide kumtunda kuno mwaufulu anayamba amasamukira monga British ndi anthu ochokera m'mayiko ena. Kufika kwa alendo ali kwambiri chinasintha moyo wa ku Australia zamakolo, zomwe zinachititsa kuti kuchepetsa kwambiri chiwerengero chawo. Pa nthawi, chiwerengero cha azungu ku Australia ndi 90%, 10% ya amwenye, koma Aaborijini - 1 yekha%.

Australia: chinenero dzikoli

Chifukwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu chiwerengero cha zinenero munthu mu Australia ndi za 400. Kodi muli zinenero mu Australia? Ambiri waukulu gulu la zilankhulo obwera ndi Arabic, Vietnamese, Spanish ndi Hindi. Kumene, popanda English chonenedwa ndi ambiri a anthu.

Pamene pali funso zimene chinenero mu Australia, kwambiri zoonekeratu ndi kuyembekezera yankho - English. Ndipotu, Australia alibe chinenero. Ndipo ngakhale 80% ya anthu amagwiritsa English akulumikizana ake, udindo wa chinenero mu Constitution la Australia si wawapatsa.

Features a English Australia

Choncho kuseri kwa zithunzi English - ndi chinenero cha Australia. Komabe, chinenero ichi si British, iye ali zinthu zingapo zochititsa ndipo akutchedwa English Australia. "Strayn" - chinanso cha dzina lake, kuti ndi consonant ndi mawu akuti "Australia" mu English katchulidwe.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kulemba buku lachingelezi la mtunduwu Australia si losiyana kwa buku British. Koma chinenero, matabwa ake, kuwonjezera mawu British, kumaphatikizapo mawu American komanso chizindikiro cha anthu zamakolo a kontinenti a zinenero.

Mosiyana ndi British, ndi Australia zambiri chidule mawu, kusowa phokoso ena, m'malo momveka iwo ziganizo, monga achitira British.

Mu Australia pali English slang mawu ounika ndi osiyana Baibulo British. Mwachitsanzo, mmalo mwa mawu a kumidzi British ( "m'midzi") Australia amakonda kumva chitsamba, m'malo bwenzi ( "bwenzi") - mwamuna ndi cobber.

Kuchokera pa mfundo zimenezi, tikhoza kunena kuti chinenero cha Australia - si British English, ndipo Baibulo wake Australia.

Genesis a English Australia

Popeza poyamba kum'mwera Africa anali ndi dziko la Britain, waukulu ndi chinenero cha Australia - anali British English. Komabe, Australia anali anthu ochokera m'madera osiyanasiyana England ndi chilumba British, ndi nthumwi ina mayiko ena.

British English akutengera zinenero zina enanso ambirimbiri a English, osati kutchula jargon ndi slang. Motero, ana ali woyamba anachokera ku Ulaya, kuona mmene zosiyanasiyana zinenero ndachititsa ndi chilankhulo wonse watsopano, umene tsopano zayekha English Australia.

Kumene, chakuti kumtunda anatumiza akaidi sakanatha kukhudza mapangidwe chinenero chatsopano. Mu ukapolo ku ambiri analibe maphunziro, kotero mawu awo anali ndi khalidwe ndi kuchepetsa katchulidwe, ndi ntchito jargon osiyana ndi colloquialisms.

Zinenero zimalankhulidwa Australia, Aaborijini?

M'zinenero zamakolo anthu Australia amatchedwa pamodzi monga Australia, ngakhale funso la ubale wawo majini wotseguka. Pakutha zaka mazana makumi awiri, chiwerengero cha Aaborijini a ku Australia ankadula pafupifupi theka. Pa nthawi imeneyo, theka la iwo unachitikira chinenero Australia.

Poyamba, zilankhulo Australia, panali oposa 250. Tsopano, ambiri a iwo pangozi. Anthu zakwawoko amalankhula zosiyanasiyana m'zilembo Australia kuti akhoza zimasiyana kwambiri moti nthawi zambiri m'zilembo osiyana sindikumvetsa mzake.

zinenero Australia anawagawa 16 mabanja zinenero ndi zinenero 12 payekha. Pafupifupi onse Australia Aaborijini chilankhulo agglutinative (ie mawu mathero sasintha, iwo basi "kumamatira" prefixes osiyana ndi suffixes, amene kunyamula yekha mtengo umodzi).

Pomaliza

Tsopano inu mukudziwa pang'ono za Africa chodabwitsa, zomwe limapangidwa oimira mafuko ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana. Anthu ambiri a kum'mwera kwa dziko amakhulupirira kuti Australia English - m'chinenero cha boma cha Australia, ngakhale kuti udindo malamulo a zoterozo alibe.