Art of Ancient China

Mbiri ya China wakale ali zaka 5,000. Mapangidwe chikhalidwe Middle Ufumu wa Mulungu unayamba pa Mafumu Qin, amene anali sakhalitsa ndipo anapitiriza pa Mafumu Han. Kumayambiriro kwa Zakachikwi, China zachitika mofulumira kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo panali luso la China wakale.

Choyamba, panali mwambo Chinese luso - luso zabwino, palibe mbali yaing'ono nzeru, chokonzedwa angapo misonkhano maliro. Woyamba ndi lamulo ulamuliro kulemba chithunzi - nkhaniyo ayenera kukhala ndi mbiriyakale. Malinga ndi ulamuliro chachiwiri, chithunzi linalembedwa mu ndime mawonekedwe mawu timaona tanthauzo la nkhaniyo. Kulemba chikufunika kalembedwe calligraphic. Monga tikuonera, luso wakale wa China kale adamfunsa tsokali.

Komanso, wojambula ankafunikira chithunzi chilichonse pasadakhale kuti chisindikizo ndi dzina umene "lalembedwa" ntchito yotsirizidwa. kupenta njira wakhala bwino chimatanthauza, nayenso. Pali njira ziwiri lolembapo zojambula: "Gunba" ndi "sei". Monga mwa unsembe wa "Gunba" kujambula, yomwe inkafuna mzere bwino anakukokani okwana mizere zojambula ndi mwatsatanetsatane zinthu. A kalembedwe "sei" ankaganiza blur chikufotokoza, CA ndi ochiritsira. Ojambula zithunzi ntchito mu inki, watercolor, silika nsalu, mapepala mpunga ndi nsungwi. Chithunzi maluso monga zithunzi China wakale anali yovuta kwambiri kwa tsiku.

Imodzi ndi maonekedwe a chikhalidwe kupenta Chinese, izo zachitika luso zoumbaumba. Kupanga mbiya si suoneka kwambiri, miphika ndi mbiya zinalengedwa ndi dzanja sculpting kapena pa njinga wosazindikira woumba mbiya, koma chokongoletsedwa mbiya kalembedwe luso mkulu. Bright, dongosolo zokongola embossed padziko mbiya kapena mtsuko, dongosolo geometrically zolondola, zokongoletsera rhythmically mobwerezabwereza, kupanga zikuchokera lonse. Patapita nthawi zina nthawi luso zoumbaumba pang'onopang'ono inasanduka wotchuka zadothi Chinese, amene chikuzika m'masiku athu.

Chinese Han chidwi ndi luso kuponyera zamkuwa. Umisiri zinali zovuta, koma atamaliza chotengera kapena woumba kugunda chitsanzo ungwiro. Ancient ambuye Chinese anatha kupereka abwino image, zithunzi lonse, nyama ndi zomera. Opezeka pa ntchito yomanga mitundu dongo zotheka m'maulendo ake maonekedwe a kuponyera mkuwa, pamene wakale Chinese luso zachitika m'madera ambiri. Clay amapanga buku chidebe tsogolo, ndiye kukopedwa chitsanzo padziko a. Pambuyo fomu iyi ndi calcined ndi kusintha kuganiza analengedwa ndi mtundu wina, kuyambira chitsanzo embossed. Mu mawonekedwe mkuwa osungunula unatsanulidwa, ndiye mawonekedwe a wosweka zidutswa ang'onoang'ono. Choncho, luso ceramic la China wakale amakhala ndi katundu yekha.

Pakuti kufunika onse a zaluso ndi ntchito zamanja, osanenapo la zamasewero. luso limeneli wowerengeka anatuluka mu 6 m'ma BC ndi kupeza mphamvu mpaka m'ma 10, kupeza njira zatsopano. Ancient Chinese Theatre unakhazikitsidwa ngati zovuta, Mipikisano gawo ntchito, kuphatikizapo pantomime, kuvina ndi kuimba, momveka delineation udindo wa zisudzo, zokongola kudzichepetsa ankanyamula chabe mbali zina mu sewerolo. Koma ambiri a ku China zisudzo kunali mbali yofunika kwambiri chikhalidwe cha China wakale. Inde, wakale Chinese luso, monga mwachidule m'nkhani ino sasamalira zokhudza luso dziko mu zonse, "mseri" anali mitundu monga tinatake tozungulira ndi, zimphona chosema dongo, luso silika, onga, ndipo potsiriza, Chinese zakudya .