Pamene chiwindi imagwiridwa ultrasound?

Modern ultrasound njira amathandiza ndithu molondola amanena kukula ndi mawonekedwe a chiwindi, kudziwa zotupa mu izo, monga chotupa kapena khansa ya chiwindi, kupenda kapangidwe ndi osalimba wa parenchyma ndi zotupa akakufunsani, etc.

Posachedwapa, ultrasound chimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga njira imene ingathandize umasankha kupeza zabwino ngalande za zinthu zonse m'mimba, chiwindi biopsy , ndi mwai zina.

Ultrasound chiwindi ankaona njira yophweka, zotsika mtengo komanso mwamsanga anayendera dongosolo thupi. Pali milandu yambiri komwe ultrasound imagwiridwa:

• pamene kukayikitsa matenda ambiri chiwindi (matenda enaake, matenda a chiwindi, etc.);
• amaganiziridwa maonekedwe a mtima wabwino kapena zilonda zotupa;
• ndi amaganiziridwa kwa chiwindi abscess kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (mwachitsanzo, echinococcosis);
• pa zoopsa zonse m'mimba;
• kwa polojekiti zochizira matenda.

Pankhaniyi, yokonza ultrasound chiwindi ndi wosavuta.

3 masiku isanafike tsiku limene US wopereka chiwindi, mtima wa Tisawasale zakudya wakuda mkate, mkaka, masamba ndi zipatso, timadziti lokoma ndi zina zimene zimachititsa mafuta matumbo. Flatulence enzyme kukonzekera kuperekedwa (panzinorm, Festalum etc.) Ndipo adsorbents (camomile, adamulowetsa mpweya ndi ena.).

Madzulo a phunziroli, madzulo ndi m'mawa asanalankhule ndondomeko m'pofunika kuika awiri kuyeretsa enemas. Komabe, njirayi si kuti kuvomerezedwa, ngati wodwalayo palibe flatulence.

Pamaso phunziro, m'pofunika kuchotsa zokongoletsa, komanso chidutswa cha zovala.

Pamene anagwira chiwindi ultrasound chofunika kukagona pabedi. Kuti magawowa ndondomeko, kugwiritsidwa pa khungu pang'ono analimbikitsa gel osakaniza. Kudzera yaing'ono kafukufuku m'manja, yomwe ikuchitika thupi mu madera osiyana, dokotala mapanga sikani thupi, lomwe limapezeka pa chithunzi polojekiti.

Research zikuchitidwa pa kupuma mwamphamvu mpweya, pa nthawi imeneyi, chiwindi ndi pang'ono adatchithisira ndipo kupezeka kwa zowonera.

Choncho imatheka udzakhalire lamanzere ndi lamanja Lobe a chiwindi ndi ziwalo zina m'mimba.

Pamene anagwira ultrasound chiwindi, dokotala atchula sitima zazikulu (mwachitsanzo, pa mtsempha zipata), ndi pachilichonse za nyumba chiwindi m'zotengera ang'onoang'ono, ya ndulu ritsa, komanso amaona kukula kwa lobes chiwindi.

Pamene tikugwira decoding wa ultrasound chiwindi ndi zofunika kwambiri.

Ambiri, ultrasound akuti ndi zimasonyeza matenda matenda m'njira amakhazikitsa osati matenda palokha, koma kusintha kwa minofu thupi, amene angakhale kuonekera mu maziko a matenda aliwonse. Kuchotsedwa kusintha zonse zimene zili pa ultrasound, ndi zizindikiro anati mu mtima, amalola pamlingo winawake chidaliro kulankhula za kukhalapo mu mtima wa matenda.

Chiwindi ultrasound chindodo m'mimba M'mimbamo ambiri umatha kuzindikira m'menemo madzi ufulu.

Choncho chiwindi contours pafupifupi onse pa ayenera kukhala yosalala ndi momveka.

Choncho, chabwino chiwindi ultrasound chithunzi yodziwika ndi sanali tima, ang'ono, kukhala ndi kutali Chrixitu chizindikiro Echo therebetween ehonegativnoe opulumutsidwa danga.

Pakati pa chiwindi ambiri zotupa akakufunsani monga chiwindi (aakulu pachimake), matenda a chiwindi ndi mafuta alibe. Olondola matenda pa ultrasound chiwindi ndi azidalira kwambiri ambiri zifukwa zotengera malingaliridwe ndi cholinga. Gulu loyamba la zikuphatikizapo mtundu chipangizo chake, kusamvana, tilinazo, pamaso pa zinthu zina zosalemekeza fano (flatulence, kunenepa, etc.). Chofunika kwambiri komanso ali Luso la akatswiri ndi kusamalira kuchititsa kafukufuku.