Yochotsera miyala impso: a luso labwino

miyala impso musati angabweretse ngozi nthawi yomweyo, koma ndinu mmodzi wa matenda zosautsa zimene munthu akhoza kukumana. Mwatsoka, ili ndi matenda zofala. Komabe, pali njira zingapo kuchitira, kuonetsetsa yochotsera miyala impso ndi iwo kupita mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta.

Chenicheni ali mkodzo amatha kupanga timibulu yothetsa mu impso ndi ureters. Pang'onopang'ono iwo kudziunjikira ndi mawonekedwe miyala, kenako kubweretsa munthu ambiri kwabasi.

Yochotsera miyala kwa impso ndi: ndiwofatsa chithandizo

Njira imodzi - kuyeretsa impso. The ntchito ndalama zambiri madzi (2 3 malita pa tsiku) amalimbikitsa mapangidwe okwanira kuchuluka kwa mkodzo kuti kufika pa mkodzo mwala thirakiti mupewe thupi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, inu mukhoza kutenga mankhwala othetsa ululu kupanga ndondomeko pang'ono pokha chopweteka. zolimbitsa thupi, pamodzi ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kumathandizanso kubweretsa mwala, ngakhale kupweteka akhoza negate kuyesetsa onse.

lithotripsy

Onongani miyala ultrasound impso (lithotripsy) - ndondomeko ambiri kuchotsa miyala kuti ndizazikulu kwambiri kutuluka thupi lanu. Zilibe opaleshoni, m'malo chipangizo wapadera amatumiza mphepo youlutsa mawu kuti patsekeke peritoneal, kumene iwo kuswa miyala impso mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono zokwanira kuti sukhoza kutuluka mu mkodzo. Komabe, njira imeneyi alinso mavuto - monga kupweteka m'mimba ndi magazi mu mkodzo. Lithotripsy amachitidwa pa outpatient maziko. Ambiri amafuna mutu umodzi maulendo angapo kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino ndi yochotsera miyala kwa impso wopambana.

Uretroskopicheskoe mwala kuchotsa

Nthawi zina miyala impso mwaima chifukwa ureter lapansi. Chonchi nkhani uretroskopicheskoe yochotsera miyala impso. Dongosololi sikutanthauza alowererepo pa opaleshoni. M'malomwake, dokotala ntchito urethroscope kudzera mkodzo ndi amachotsa miyala.

Mwamwayi, miyala kwambiri akhoza popanda opaleshoni, sipangakhalenso analimbikitsa ngati miyala lalikulu kwambiri, kuchititsa ululu nthawi zonse ndipo sakuchitira otaya kuwonongeka mkodzo ndi impso minofu. Komanso, ntchito ndi amangoona tikuonera milandu kumene chithandizo sizingatheke mwa njira zina.

nephrolithotomy

Ngati impso lalikulu kwambiri kapena phokoso mafunde sangafikire iwo, dokotalayo angachichite nephrolithotomy kuchotsa mwala. Dokotalayo akupanga ang'ambe thupilo kakang'ono kumbuyo ndi pogwiritsa ntchito chida wotchedwa nephroscope, ndi miyala impso ndi imakoka. Asanachite opareshoni, mungafunike unagawanika miyala ndi ultrasound. Pambuyo nephrolithotomy odwala ayenera kukhala kuchipatala kwa masiku angapo, koma zimatenga ali ndi mwayi wina: .. Wodwala Kodi Simumva kuwawa, chimene onse pansi ochititsa dzanzi.

pelviolithotomy

ntchito amatenda kutsegula zinkakhala m'dera ndi yochotsera miyala (miyala). Iwo anachita pogonekedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri. An ang'ambe thupilo wapangidwa kufanana kwa Chipilala costal. dokotala akupanga mwala forceps, inatuluka ndi impso kapena ureter sutured zinthu bioresorbable.