Zosiyanasiyana mlombwa: Photo & Care

zomera Coniferous m'munda wanu - ndi kapangidwe choyambirira Malo ambiri, zodabwitsa fungo, komanso zosangalatsa tsiku lililonse pamaso pa masamba obiriwira, fluffy timphukira. Komabe, funso n'lakuti, Kodi zimagwidwa bwino kusankha malo anu? Spruce, paini ndi mkungudza mitengo - ndi chodabwitsa, koma kudikira mpaka iwo okula, ndi nthawi yaitali kwambiri. Komabe, pali njira ina. mtundu uliwonse wa mlombwa, ndipo ambiri a iwo akhoza kukhala kosangalatsa weniweni wa munda wanu. Komanso, anthu a banja limene kukula mwamsanga ndipo ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri.

Zapadera zosiyanasiyana

No wamaluwa zodabwitsa ali wokonda zomera. Monga angapo mlombwa m'dera adzakupatsani kununkhira wochenjera, yokondweretsa ofunda m'chilimwe madzulo. Ndipo mafani kunena kuphweka, omwe ali mtundu uliwonse wa mlombwa. Pezani awiri ofanana ndi zovuta, mfundo, ngati pali nambala yaikulu akalumikidzidwa chidwi, mitundu choyambirira ndi mawonekedwe a masingano pine.

Rhode junipers zikuphatikizapo za 60 mitundu ya zomera akalumikidzidwa ndi makulidwe. Iwo amakula pamodzi kutalika lonse la kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi, ku phiri la kotentha ndi kwa woyendera nthambi kumalo ozizira. Pankhaniyi, aliyense mtundu uli malo ake. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa mlombwa, amene losiyana aafupi ndi zokwawa view, khalidwe kukhalamo ovuta ndipo phiri otsetsereka.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Kodi mukudziwa kuti ndi chomera pamaso panu? Mokwanira kudziwa mbali kanukanu. mtundu uliwonse wa mlombwa - ndi masamba obiriwira mtengo kapena chitsamba chilichonse. Choncho zingakhale mtengo-ngati kapena kukwawa pa nthaka mu mawonekedwe a pamphasa a. Amatupitsa ndi pyramidal kapena conical.

Yobiriwira chomera limamasula mu June ndi fruiting mu August. Cones kapena zipatso muli lotayirira thupi. eni angati amene workpiece, ndiye kuti ntchito zipatso zolinga mankhwala.

ankafika mlombwa

Tikupereka chiwembu zotsatirazi wa nkhaniyi. Choyamba, tiyeni tikambirane za kubzala ndi chisamaliro, kenako za mbali iliyonse zosiyanasiyana payokha. Choncho, kubzala mbewu ndi anachita pamene iwo kale nalimbika achinyamata zomera. Popeza kumera ayenera kukhala miyezi 36. Ndi bwino yosayenera kasupe, ndicho mu April-May.

mitundu yonse ya Tui komanso junipers anabzala pamodzi ndi mtanda yaikulu ya dziko lapansi. Pre analimbikitsa kukonzekera dzenje, amene kuya ayenera kukhala kawiri wa msinkhu wa mbewu. Pansi pa zitsime chofunika kufalitsa njerwa wosweka. Muzu bwalo wobisa mulching zakuthupi. Zimenezi zingakhale peat Moss kapena masamba. Wosanjikiza makulidwe ayenera kukhala osachepera 10 cm. Ngakhale kuti zomera ndi kuphweka, ndi zabwino bwino tichotseretu wamba munda nthaka m'malo osakaniza michere. Izo zikhoza kugulidwa ku sitolo zapaderazi. Komanso, gawo lapansi anawonjezera NPK.

kubzala gulu

Malinga ndi zokonda zanu, mukhoza kukongoletsa malo anu conifers umodzi kapena gulu lonse. Mwachitsanzo, mpanda zopangidwa zitsamba coniferous. Komanso, n'zotheka chiwembu pakati kulenga zikuchokera junipers atatu kapena anayi, omwe kutisonyeza ndi chithunzi chapakati mu munda wanu. Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, ngati inu mukuchita kubzala gulu, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena. Deta pasadakhale zimene zimagwidwa mu mawonekedwe wamkulu wa kukula. Izi akanasiya danga pakati pawo. Iwo ali osavomerezeka kwa mbewu mlombwa pafupi kwambiri, musati adzawonongedwa mzake.

kusamalira zomera

Zosiyanasiyana Tui komanso junipers kukopa wamaluwa osati kwa chikuoneka kukongoletsa, komanso amafuna yokonza kochepa. Mu kanyumba nyumba yanga sadziwa zomera wosakhwima amene amafuna Thirani zonse, kudulira, feteleza, backups ndi zina zambiri. Pa nkhani imeneyi, mlombwa ndi woona Okhazikika Tin NYAKHONDO, chimene chimafuna pafupifupi chilichonse kwa mbuye wake. Pa kutentha woyamba nthaka kupanga NPK, 40 ga pa mamita ^2. More pa chaka, simungathe kuchita kanthu. Ngati dothi zovuta kwambiri ndi wosauka, n'zotheka kuswa lamulo limeneli, koma mu nkhani iyi si analimbikitsa kudyetsa maulendo awiri nyengo ofunda.

Kutsirira ndi kudulira

mtundu uliwonse wa Tui, paini, mlombwa ali ndi kukana mkulu chilala. Koma ngati dzinja lili otentha kwambiri, ndiye popanda madzi chomera kwa osachepera kutaya zotsatira zake kukongoletsa. Choncho, nthawi kukhetsa zone mizu. Kutikonda kwambiri zomera ndi sprayed. Ndondomeko anachita m'mawa kapena madzulo.

Koma mbewu - njirayi ndi si koyenera, kotero kutsogoleredwa ndi maonekedwe a zomera ndi kukoma kwake. Koma ngati inu kupanga kwa izo tchinga, muli kuchotsa mphukira onse yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda zonse. Mlombwa nyengo amakhala wabwino, ndi chisanu-umboni. Koma zomera achinyamata ayenera kuthi kubisa.

Juniperus

malo athu wakunja kwatawuni pali mitundu yonse ya mlombwa. Photo ndi dzina la anthu otchuka ife azipereka m'nkhani lero kuti akhala malangizo kwa kusankha mbewu. Choncho, umatchedwa wamba chifukwa cha kuwanda mkulu ndi unpretentiousness. Iwo kukamaomba zinthu iliyonse, yozizira ndi youma yotentha. Izo chidzakula mu mtengo kapena kufalitsa chitsamba chilichonse mpaka mamita 6 kutalika. Nthambi wachisokonezo, ukufalikira maluwa chikasu pa nthaka imene anapanga zipatso. The zomera ndi wokongola kwambiri nthawi iliyonse chaka

The subspecies zitatu zikuluzikulu

Iwo ali otchuka kwambiri ndi truckers ku Russia, kotero tiyeni tisunthire mafotokozedwe.

Gold chulucho - zomera akufanana ndi mawonekedwe a kandulo. Izo sikutanthauza chisamaliro zovuta bwino analekerera chisanu ndi mwamtheradi salola waterlogging. Kubzala ikuchitika mu April oyambirira, kenako mmera ayenera pritenyat ku dzuwa. M'nyengo yozizira Ndi bwino kuti amange korona.

Hibernika. Ndi zodabwitsa kuti zomera zosiyana umafananirako ndi a mitundu chomwecho. Izi wokongola zosowa ndendende adzakhala kukopa waukulu munda wanu. Chachikulu kusiyana kwa subspecies yapita - ndi thornless, masingano zofewa, omwe lozungulira mbiya, ngati zingwe thinnest. The chitsamba chilichonse chidzakula m'nthaka aliyense, koma ndi wovuta kwambiri pankhani kuyatsa lapansi. Choncho, kusankha malo dzuwa.

Green makalapeti. mtundu wa mlombwa, dzina anamasuliridwa kuti "wobiriwira pamphasa", wosiyana kwambiri ndi Akhristu m'mbuyomu. Ngati anali ndi mawonekedwe elongated, mtundu akhoza kupangidwa kokha mu mpira chonse. Izo zimapita bwino ndi miyala zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zomera nthaka chivundikiro. Chimakula bwino pa malo bwino anayatsa.

Juniperus chinensis

Ndi ambiri ku Korea kumpoto kwa China. Ngakhale mu chikhalidwe pali ambiri mitundu m'kalasimo, ndipo ambiri a iwo akubweretsa zinthu zazikulu Russian. Kukhulupirira kuti mlombwa izi zonse Chinese. Species, chithunzi limene ife tsopano tikambirane angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukongoletsa munda wanu chiwembu. masingano ali makamaka waminga ndi osaya.

Blaauw - ichi ndi chidwi kwambiri mtundu, chochitika chofunika ndi nthambi zake buluu. Ndikhulupirireni, ngati mthunzi kawirikawiri kuonetsetsa kuti maziko a zomera zonse m'munda. Mtundu wa mlombwa zingabzalidwe kulikonse, ngakhale mu mthunzi waung'ono. Komabe, si wouma khalidwe nthaka. Zomera ali oyenera okha chatsanulidwa, kuwala ndipo sanali acidic dothi.

BlueAlps - wina mtundu chidwi kwambiri, amene amakhala ndi zosangalatsa bluish kum'chitira. mlombwa ameneyu amakula bwino mu mthunzi ndi dzuwa, koma Mlandu mthunzi wake adzakhala mdima ndithu. Koma palinso mwayi kwambiri. Zomera ndi undemanding ndithu kwa nthaka ndi madzi okwanira.

Variegata - ichi ndi chomera wina wodabwitsa. Ngati mukufuna osati The chithunzi pakati pa munda, ndi mamangidwe chidwi ngodya ya mabedi a maluwa, njira yabwino kudziwa ndi chitsamba limaonetseratu. Ndi mtundu uwu vuto izo zimachita bwino. mbali chosiyana ndi wamfupi, kufalitsa nthambi ndi mawanga chikasu amene anamwazikana padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa mbewu. Chokha - ndi watsopano, thanzi ndi dothi si acidic. Konza nthaka m'dera lawo, ndi mudzakula mlombwa lokongolali. Species, chithunzi ndi dzina (kukongola coniferous amakonda) angapezeke, kuphatikizapo masitolo apadera kapena pa Websites masitolo Intaneti.

Juniperus Sabina

mtundu kofala kapangidwe malo. Malinga zosiyanasiyana ndi zingakhale chitsamba chilichonse mpaka mamita imodzi ndi theka kapena yaikulu mtengo kutalika kwa mamita 4 mpaka 6. A korona m'lifupi pa ena akhoza kufika mamita 10. Okonza chikondi Cossack yofanana ndi mkungudza. Zosiyanasiyana undemanding ake m'nthaka, kulekerera kutentha ndi kuzizira, mphepo ndi chilala, komanso adzatenga wamphamvu phytoncide katundu. mitundu Cossack mlombwa lotseguka kwa inu m'dziko limene ndinu wotsimikiza kuti apeze chinachake kuti mukufuna.

Hicksii. Kutalika pazipita chitsamba 1.5 mamita ndipo m'lifupi 2. Yodziwika ndi mkulu yozizira hardiness.

Broadmoor. Kutalika kwa osapitirira 60 masentimita m'lifupi koma zambiri msanga mamita atatu, kupanga emarodi pamphasa.

Blue Danube. Masingano wa zomera ndi kulocha bluish. The chitsamba chilichonse alibe upambana ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 60, ndipo m'lifupi chimafikira kwa pafupifupi 3 meters. maonekedwe abwino pamodzi m'mabande m'munda.

mitundu ya kum'mwera ya mlombwa

Njirayi imatchedwa mosiyana yofanana ndi mkungudza. Pafupifupi 21 mitundu ya mlombwa anapezeka ku Central Asia. Makamaka zambiri za izo mu mapiri. Ngati m'munda wanu mukukonzekera ntchito ya m'mapiri Wopanda, mlombwa adzakhala inu maziko abwino zikuchokera. Izi ndi zomera undemanding kwambiri kuti kukula mu mphako ya miyala, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera mizu awo. Mawonekedwe a mbewu mlombwa ndi chidwi kwambiri. Izi whimsically yokhota kumapeto kapena molunjika mitengo ndi creepers, mwauzimu, zopotoka mawonekedwe chitsamba chilichonse.

Mlombwa limakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo nkomwe amapereka mthunzi. Masingano izo exudes oyaka, ali zitadya mpweya wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mukhoza kudzala kunyumba mlombwa iliyonse. Species, chithunzi, kubzala ndi chisamaliro - ndi mfundo akufika pamodzi ndi mbande. Komabe, phiri mlombwa - izo kwambiri dolgorastuschee chomera kukula mu malo awo.

mitundu Tui

Juniperus ndi Thuja kuimira genera payekha a m'banja Cupressaceae. Koma ngati mlombwa mtundu zikuphatikizapo mitundu pafupifupi 60 okha asanu Tui. Komanso akhoza kutenga maonekedwe a chitsamba chilichonse zobiriwira kapena mtengo ndi mitundu kwambiri chodabwitsa. Amatupitsa ndi ozungulira kapena pyramidal, amagwiritsidwa kulira arborvitae. Ngati mukufuna kuti malo anu m'mundamu, onetsetsani kuti aganizire kuyika pa m'gawo lake chimodzi paini mtengo kapena chitsamba chilichonse. Ndi wokongola, yapamwamba ndi masiku ano.

thuja occidentalis

Poganizira zosiyanasiyana Tui komanso junipers (onani chithunzi m'nkhani ino), tisaiwale kuti Njira yotchuka kwambiri ya mtengo. Komabe, ogwira ndi nthawi yaitali yobiriwira kukongola kugonjetsa pa kuwonana koyamba. Pakati pawo, tiona thuja akumadzulo, ndi mtengo, kufika kutalika mamita 15-20. M'lifupi korona - kuti mamita 5. Chimakula bwino mu mthunzi tsankho ndi dzuwa, undemanding kwa nthaka ndi chisamaliro, amakula bwino m'madera mvula ndipo ozizira. Koma chilala ndi kutentha si kusamutsa. Kodi moyo mpaka zaka chikwi..

mitundu ina yotchuka

Lamdima lija mbiri yamoyo. mitundu Asian, nthawi zambiri ali ndi chitsamba mawonekedwe. Zolemba malire kutalika - mamita 18, nthambi mu lathyathyathya ake ndi kukula vertically osati horizontally. Ndi kwambiri kutentha wachikondi, chilala zosagwira, koma osati yozizira-Hardy.

Chimphona kapena pindani - ndi chitsamba chilichonse wokongola chokhala paini. Chimakula mofulumira ndi za 30 cm pa chaka. Ndipamene korona pyramidal mawonekedwe, kutalika - mamita 15. Masingano ali ndi mdima mtundu wobiriwira ndipo kukoma amphamvu. Hardy ndi mphepo amalimbana limakula bwino m'madera yonyowa.

Thuja koraiensis - wina chidwi kwambiri, koma kutentha wachikondi chitsamba chilichonse ndi korona waukulu ndi nthambi kufalitsa ndi masingano zofewa. masingano mtundu mbali imodzi yasiliva, ndi pa zina - mdima wobiriwira. Chimakula yekha m'madera kum'mwera, popeza salola chisanu m'munsimu -10.

Japanese Thuja - ndi odzionetsera kwambiri mtengo umene wafika msinkhu wa mamita 18. Frost kugonjetsedwa, kupulumuka mu zinthu zinafika poipa kwambiri. Koma simungathe kukula m'mizinda chifukwa chakuti ndi owonetsetsa chiyero cha mpweya.

m'malo mapeto

Banja la junipers ndi n'zosadabwitsa osiyanasiyana. Oimira mitundu womwewo ukhoza kukula mu mitengo yaikulu kapena kuyenda limodzi pansi ngati udzu. Komabe, ali nawo kukongoletsa mkulu ndi kugonjetsedwa zosiyanasiyana matenda, undemanding kwa zinthu kukula. Ngakhale ngati muli kuyendera dziko malo, osati tsiku lirilonse, mlombwa si mtengo ndipo popanda iwe. Kusamalira nthumwi aliyense wa banja yaikulu pafupi zofanana.

Muyenera kusankha malo dzuwa kwa iye, komwe chomera sadzakhala alibe kuwala. Pambuyo ankafika kwenikweni wabwino Zamulchiruyte nthaka. Tsopano ali apo kuthirira mbewu, ndipo apange feteleza m'chaka. amalabadira kwambiri onse a mitundu ya feteleza mchere, koma organic kugwiritsidwa ntchito zedi zochepa pakatha zaka zingapo.

Malinga ndi zafotokozedwa pamwamba, mukhoza kusankha malo anu mitundu chidwi kwambiri yofanana ndi mkungudza. Photo ndi dzina adzalola kuti akonzekere kugula wokongola kwambiri zomera aang'ono, motero munda wanu yachilendo ndi choyambirira.