Yopangidwa tomography cha pachibwano: mano chithunzi

Modern mano amapereka ntchito kwa anthu pa mlingo mkulu. Quality zovuta mpheto zimadalira matenda, ntchito njira nzeru ndi Luso la madokotala. Pogwira njira zosiyanasiyana opaleshoni, pokonzekera implantation ndi yopanga facilitates CT pachibwano. Ndi chiyani icho? ndi mwayi wotani? Otetezedwa bwanji ndi njira? Awa ndi mafunso ena ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Yopangidwa tomography - njira zamakono kulipenda matenda (CT). Timatha sanali opaleshoni kufufuza thupi kutero.

njira zachokera X-ray. Timatha inu kuwona thupi kapena fupa zigawo, ndi mu chifaniziro atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena. Izo ntchito mu magawo koyamba mapulani chithandizo apulasitiki mano masiku ano. Timatha zowonera kwambiri wa chinthu ndi tichiphunzire kuchokera kumbali zonse.

Mosiyana CT X-ray

Yopangidwa tomography la nsagwada amapereka akatswiri mwayi onani kapangidwe fupa, malo a mano ndi mafupa. Radiograph mwina anawona chirichonse. chithunzi ichi chili ndege yomweyo. njira amalola kupanga awiri azithunzi omwe tikunena fano. Komabe, zithunzi izi sapatsidwa zinthu zonse kwa madokotala. Mosakayika, iwo anataya atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena fano (3D). Ndipotu chithunzi wapangidwa ndi okwana zinthu superimposed anatomical.

Lero, pulogalamu ntchito kuti tithe kulingalira 3D-thunzi njingayo. Mayesero onse matenda akhoza kusungidwa mu pulogalamuyi ndi pa TV yadigito.

X-ray njira tsopano akadali ntchito njira yakale achikale. M'malomwake, kuti aletse mkhalidwe wonse. Koma ngati chithunzi wasonyeza ina maganizo, ndiye mtima ndi bwino kuchita CT. Ndipotu njira walola dokotala kuti uwone chikhalidwe cha minofu, onani iwo kumbali zonse.

The makulidwe a zigawo za pulogalamu mayeso ndi malamulo. zida zamakono amalola zigawo millimeter makulidwe. Mu mano, makamaka prosthodontics ntchito mokwanira zofunika ankaimba ndi yopangidwa tomography cha pachibwano. yabwino chithunzi amalola kuchita zovuta popanga munthu opaleshoni kulenga pulani molondola analili, kuti matenda zotupa zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina wodwala mwangozi amaphunzira za kukhalapo kwa cysts kapena mavuto ena matenda.

Nthawi zina, mankhwala?

Yopangidwa tomography 3D nsagwada akubwera kuthandiza ndi zinthu zotsatirazi.

1. amavulala zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana m'dera limeneli.

2. matenda a caries kubisika.

3. The kompyuta tomography maxilla analimbikitsa pamene matenda nkusani (sinusitis, cysts, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono).

4. matendawa m'dera maxillofacial.

5. Pamene akukonzekera ntchito mano.

6. kompyuta tomography nsagwada analimbikitsa ndi madokotala a anomalous kapena pachithunzichi dzino dongosolo la kuphulika awo.

7. Ndondomeko ndi mogwira matenda a zotupa zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi fupa ndi m'madera interspatial.

8. Chithunzichi chikusonyeza boma labwino lililonse dzino ndi muzu wake, mlingo chiwonongeko cha kukhulupirika kwa zisindikizo.

Mitundu ya CT mu mano

Matenda kusintha mu kutukula m'kamwa M'mimbamo kumasula mitundu 3 Zitsulo zofufuzira zidazo:

1. phirilo-mtengo zida.

2. mwauzimu tomograph.

3. yotsatana zigawo chithandizo chipangizo.

Phirilo-mtengo makina Anangoonekera m'zaka za zana lino. Medical maganizo limasonyeza kuti mtundu uwu - m'tsogolo. Koma lero maphunziro amenewa ntchito yokhayo yomwe inalipo m'munda mano. Planar wolandila detects cheza. sikana A analanda mfundo. Mu mtundu uwu wa mbali. Timatha inu recreate molondola kwambiri atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena chifaniziro cha chinthu.

Kodi ndikufunika tithe kufufuza chiyani?

ayamikira zenizeni pamaso palibe ndondomeko. Wodwala Kodi musaletse kudya chakudya nthawi zonse, mankhwala. Ambiri, palibe kusintha mu moyo.

Childs, yopangidwa tomography wa mandible, komanso ngati gawo chapamwamba imagwiridwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mosiyana. Koma ngati pakufunika likutuluka, akatswiri akufunsidwa kubwera matenda wodwalayo pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba.

Tikumbukenso kuti mudziwe zina adzalola kukhazikitsa makina molondola kwambiri. Ngati pali zotsatira za maphunziro yapita, malangizo a dokotala kapena Tingafinye wa Ndi bwino kubweretsa pamodzi.

Siyanitsani: icho chiri ndi ntchito zotani?

Nthawi zina, mtima ulipo ndi tomography kompyuta la nsagwada ntchito mosiyana. Chifukwa cha tsiku lokonzekera anapanga ayodini. Iye amathandizanso kupeza apamwamba minofu ndi magazi zofewa zipangizo.

Mosiyana mlingo ndi kuchita masamu munthu mmodzi wodwala aliyense, technologist. Kuchita izi, izo amaganizira kulemera kwa wodwalayo. Mankhwala sayambitsa mavuto kwa thupi ndi excreted mwa izo masana. Chifukwa chakuti mano kafukufuku zofunika tikunena zimakhala zovuta, kusiyana sikawirikawiri ntchito.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za ndondomeko

Wodwala aikidwa pa lounger makina. Ndiye iye afika mu makina, umene aone.

The kachipangizo sikana imazungulira kuzungulira bwalo analinganiza. Pa nthawi imeneyi, woleza mtima ndi analimbikitsa chete. Izi ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kuti zithunzi sangathe anangotengeka.

Mkati chipangizo wamangidwa mu kulankhulana. Pa ndondomeko, wodwalayo sayenera kumva nkhawa. Koma ngati panali madandaulo, iye ayenera yomweyo kudziwitsa dokotala.

Wodwala amakhalabe mu phunziro matenda palokha. Akatswiri kusunga khalidwe la ndondomeko ku chipinda lotsatira. Kuti achotse chisangalalo pa phunzirolo, munthu akhoza kuyitana wachibale monga "thandizo makhalidwe abwino." Zimenezi zinathandiza.

zipatala mano The anaonekera zipangizo zambiri mafoni choti aone. Wodwalayo ali mu mpando dokotala wamano.

Otetezedwa bwanji ndi ndondomeko?

Chifukwa chakuti njira zachokera X-ray, anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti zovulaza thanzi. Akatswiri kufotokoza kuti palibe choopsa chilichonse. Chifukwa kusintha kamangidwe ka chakudya-ray tomograph mlingo kwambiri m'munsi kuposa apparatuses akale. Zonsezi zimathandiza ife tiuze mtundu wa matenda ndi otetezeka kwambiri.

Dziwani kuti zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa odwala amene alibe contraindications kuti mtundu uwu wa kufufuza.

Dziwani contraindications

1. Akatswiri musati amalangiza wozengereza matenda ili, ngati munthu amadwala claustrophobia.

2. Kodi si anaika CT pansi ululu anasonyeza matenda.

3. kayendedwe musanaganizire (hyperkinesia) komanso zinthu monga contraindication kwa ndondomeko.

4. Contraindicated kukumana amayi apakati CT. Ngakhale kuti kuchuluka cheza kukhudzana ndi chokwanira, akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti kusokonezedwa aliyense bwino kupewa. Ndipotu, ngakhale mlingo wotsikitsitsa zingathe kusokoneza mapangidwe mwana wosabadwayo. Dziwani kuti ambiri mwa madokotala kuti contraindicated yekha mu miyezi itatu ya yopangidwa tomography cha pachibwano. 3D chithunzi cha mano mu nthawi otsala wobereka sakuwupweteka iye.

5. Ngakhale pa siteji ya ndondomeko kukonzekera ntchito Akatswiri Mosiyana apakamwa contraindications zotsatirazi: impso kulephera, chifuwa ndi ayodini, mkaka wa m'mawere.

Kodi n'zotheka ana?

Takambirana kale za chakuti cheza mlingo analandira mwa wodwalayo negligible. Komabe, monga zinalili kwa amayi apakati, madokotala ndikukhulupirira kuti ndi bwino kuti pachiswe izo. Mpaka zaka 14 osati anachita yopangidwa tomography cha pachibwano. Mano x-ray chithunzi akutengedwa njira ngati n'koyenera. Komabe, zinthu kwambiri komwe ubwino ndondomeko kuposa chiopsezo kuthekera, izo Kwalamulidwa ndi ana.

Kuti zidzaonjezedwa kwa manja a wodwalayo?

Pambuyo pa ndondomeko ya CT mphindi 15 anadzakhala akusasanyika decoding chindodo. mtima A kupereka zithunzi mawu. Komanso, zotsatira kafukufuku akhoza opezeka pa sing'anga yadigito. Ndi yabwino kwambiri. Ngati wodwala alibe nthawi kuyembekezera zotsatira za jambulani, zipangizo zonse adutse pa adiresi imelo. Zotsatira Survey udzasugidwa mu Katswiri kompyuta. Atalandira zithunzi ndi kumaliseche, mtima uli anatumiza kwa iwo ndi dokotala.