Wood ufa: Yopanga Technology

Zinyansi pa kupanga zipangizo yopangidwa kuchokera ku matabwa, ankagwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Mu mawonekedwe a ufa, iwo akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito zomangamanga, mafakitale ndi ulimi. Pankhaniyi, si nthawi zonse ntchito zipangizo kuwapeza processing mankhwala ena. Mwachitsanzo, ufa nkhuni opangidwa mwachindunji kugwiritsa ntchito patapita zofunika. Chinthu china ndi chakuti ngati zopangira kupanga ake amagwiritsidwa ntchito zinyansi za mafakitale ndi mphero. Pakali pano, zipangizo zachilengedwe yaiwisi ndipo si njira ina yowayenera gwero kwa chilengedwe cha zipangizo. Komabe, chifukwa zotchipa ndi ntchito zogwira mtima wa nkhuni wosweka yopindulitsa ntchito mafomu amenewa kuposa mankhwala tsopano otchuka fiberglass ndi nsanganizo.

Kodi ufa nkhuni?

Kwenikweni, ndi ufa, umene umatulutsa akupera utuchi. ufa Traditional wa mtundu wokhala ndi nusu la dongosolo la microns ochepa, koma m'madera ena ntchito ndi kukula kuti amalola particles kuti asiyanitse mu sefa ndi awiri a 1,23 mm. ufa mtundu akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana malingana ndi mitundu ya mitengo yomwe zonse. Monga ulamuliro, zopangidwa mgoza ndi lightish ufa Amber nkhuni. Photography pansipa limasonyezanso chitsanzo cha chakudya kuwala yopangidwa kuchokera ku matabwa coniferous.

Mokhudzana ndi katundu opaleshoni ya nkhaniyi, mosavuta zimatenga chinyezi mosavuta amenable kwa ma CD ku chidebe chilichonse, ndipo osati pansi kusintha mankhwala, chifukwa zimene ufa akhoza ankamuona ngati pawiri achilengedwe.

zipangizo opanga

Maziko kupanga ufa nkhuni akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana yaikulu zipangizo. Chimodzi mwa zofunika zazikulu izo - zachilengedwe. Ndiko kuti, ngati mankhwala processing kupanga ndi kukonzedwa ndi mankhwala ndi ntchito zoteteza, ndi zinyalala ku izo sizingakhoze ntchito kupanga ufa. Tuzigawo twa yosiyanasiyana angakhale osiyana - yabwino ntchito utuchi, zodulidwa, chimauma zinyalala processing mitengo ndi tchipisi. The chakudya mwatsopano, mudzasankha ndi matabwa ufa.

Kugwiritsa chomaliza mankhwala Amayesetsanso ndi zipangizo ntchito. Choncho, chifukwa ntchito elekitirodi wa ufa mapadi si kwambiri, kodi tinganene za zofunika zigawo zikuluzikulu kwa mortars, mastics ndi putties.

luso opanga

Kupanga ndondomeko ya chakudya nkhuni mgulu la njira zamakono za processing zinthu masamba. Ndondomeko lonse ikukhudza kukhazikitsa magawo angapo, zomwe ndi zochokera ndondomeko kukonzekera, processing makina, dontho-kunja ndi kuyanika. Makamaka analenga yaiwisi-zakuthupi m'munsi, amene anatumiza kwa mbewu processing. Apa ndi anapangidwa kuchokera tchipisi kapena zonyansa zina nkhuni chakudya yomweyo. Kagwiridwe kupanga, makamaka kumafuna kugaya zopangira mwa nyundo, mpeni, chala kapena makina limagwirira. Kusankha njira kupanga anatsimikiza ndi makhalidwe koyamba zakuthupi m'munsi ndi zofunikira za mankhwala analandira.

Zipangizo kupanga

Lotchuka kwambiri pa ulimi wa ufa nkhuni mphero nyundo, yomwe ikukhudzana bwanji ndi makina amadza. The ndondomeko chiwonongeko cha dongosolo chuma kuzindikira mu malo pakati pa ozungulira ndi sieve-calibrator, umene nkhuni chakudya akatulutsidwa nusu makamaka. Nthawi zambiri mfundo imeneyi akupera ntchito ndi mabizinesi omwe anayika cholinga cha kupeza coarse umapezeka zipangizo mchere yaiwisi. Komabe, m'njira kulenga ufa wosalala ndi zovuta.

Ndondomeko moyenera zotanuka ndi fibrous Kapangidwe ka nkhuni amalola wagawo zikugwira ntchito pa mfundo za autogenous zazikulu. Pankhaniyi, wandiweyani mpweya otaya kwenikweni Finyani particles, potero kupanga nkhuni chakudya. Kupanga njira imeneyi n'kopindulitsa mu nditamaliza ndondomeko ya ntchito palibe miyezo zina kuyeretsa, kuchapa ndi kuumitsa zinthu particulate.

The ntchito ufa nkhuni

Ntchito chuma patsogolo pathu zosiyanasiyana. The ufa nkhuni monga zowonjezera ndi wakhala ntchito tikubooleza madzi ndi cementing zipangizo kupanga mafuta. Monga maziko ntchito kupanga nsanganizo nkhuni pulasitiki. Pomanga osakaniza ufa ndi kupanga youma misozi formulations. gulu lina zimapanga spackling zikutanthauza limene chigawo cha umayamba monga filler a.

Taonera kale kuti ulimi amagwiritsa ufa nkhuni. The ntchito m'dera lino chifukwa cha kusintha kwa chonde. ufa ntchito ngati njira mumakhala mbewu - Ndipotu, likukhalira yemweyo mulching maziko.

Pomaliza

Lero, palibe mfundo kwa kupanga ufa wa mtengo yaiwisi. Izi zikhoza kukhala ufa, ndi krupnofraktsionnaya misa, amene ntchito kutchinjiriza matenthedwe. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ufa nkhuni ndi abwino kwambiri kupanga paokha. Kuwonjezera makina apamwamba zipatso yopelera nkhuni zamkati opanga kupereka yaing'ono, zipangizo yaying'ono. Ndi chipangizo otere kukonzekera manja awo maziko mulching, Food putty osakaniza kukonza ngalande fyuluta. Ndipotu, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti nkhuni zimatenga chinyezi bwino. khalidwe limeneli zingakhale zothandiza ngati dera anakonza akugwira septic kapena zimbudzi dongosolo. Komabe, kamodzi ntchito ufa nkhuni, si bwino kugula wapadera tchipisi umapezeka makina.