Wolemba Goff INNA

INNA Goff - wotchuka Soviet wolemba amene ali woyambitsa wa mawu a nyimbo lodziwika bwino amatchedwa "Russian munda". Akufuna kuphunzira za moyo ndi ntchito ya ndakatulo kwambiri?

yonena

Wolemba tsogolo anabadwa October 24, 1928 m'banja la bwino TB akatswiri Anatoliya Goffa ndi French mphunzitsi Zoe Goff. Mwatsoka, atsikana achinyamata anafika Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, amene mukopedwe ntchito yake. M'chaka cha 1941 Kharkiv mzinda anali wazingidwa. Pachifukwa ichi Goff banja anasamutsidwa ku mzinda Siberia wa Tomsk. Mfundo Pali zoti kuchipatala ndipo amagwira ntchito monga wantchito. About zaka anapirira zovuta kumbuyo ankhondo (zipatala, ima pamzere, imfa okhazikika, anawononga ziyembekezo ndi T. D.) Izo sizimapita ndimangowauza m'mabuku ake.

nthawi unawonongedwa

Nkhondo itatha, mfundo anasamukira ku Moscow. Pali Akapita Institute zolembalemba dzina la Maksima Gorkogo ndiponso kupezeka misonkhano ndakatulo Mikhail Svetlov. Kenako, popeza anasintha malangizo, izo zifika pa wolemba nkhani Konstantina Paustovskogo. Monga wophunzira INNA anakwatira mnzakeyu Konstantin Vanshenkin, amene adzakhala ndakatulo otchuka.

Inali nthawi imeneyi Goff INNA kukhala yokha mu luso la zolembalemba. Ndipo kupambana alibe manyazi wolemba luso. The kuwala kwa ulemerero kuwaunikira Innu mu 1950. Poyamba Onse-Union mpikisano mabuku ana yabwino, ndipo Hoff analandira mphoto yoyamba pa nkhani yochepa lotchedwa "Ine - nayonso". chidwi chachikulu anakopeka ntchito ina INNA - "kugunda". watsopano m'buku wolemba Patapita zaka zingapo - ndi "kuwira mfundo." Iwo Goff INNA limatiuza ogwira ntchito za wamba mankhwala zomera, yomwe ili mu dela la mzinda.

chilengedwe

Zilandiridwenso mfundo apambananso lalikulu pakati otsutsa ndi pakati owerenga wamba. Akatswiri zolembalemba anaona liveliness a chinenero ndi chilakolako kuti wakhala alipo ntchito za Hoff. Choncho n'zosadabwitsa kuti ofalitsa lalikulu okonzeka kusindikiza achinyamata wolemba. Choncho, nkhani ya "Kumpoto Dream" linasindikizidwa mu 1960. Ndipo mu 1961 ku kuwala lotulukira kayendedwe ka lotchedwa "The ima pamzere kwa nyale." 1963 anaona kutulutsidwa kwa buku ndi mfundo "The mphete foni usiku." Mu ntchito iyi, iye chinaonekeranso zidindo zake zaunyamata cha mavuto a Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo.

Wolemba mwangwiro katswiri mabuku a mtundu wanyimbo ndi nkhani yochepa. Mark Goff otchulidwa anapatsidwa moyo otchulidwa anthu, kotero iwo ankafuna kumvetsa. Zimphona INNA anagwera mu katundu, komabe zodabwitsa dziko. A maganizo sanali ankaikira wolemba mu zinthu zooneka banal ndi tanthauzo lake okondweretsa nthabwala anapereka ntchito ngati chithumwa wapadera.

Goff INNA pang'onopang'ono ayamba kusintha repertoire wake: kwa fano kwa anthu ambiri mtsikana apita kwambiri kaso, tinganene osankhika prose. Choncho, vuto "Kodi gondoliers atavala" ndi "Nkhani ya-maulendo" amadzipereka kuti ulendo wopita ku Italy, ndi "Bwino mitengo" ndi zina zachidule wolemba dela la mzinda.

Vesi INNA Goff

Mu nthawi yathu, wolemba kudziŵika kokha kulemba nkhani zosangalatsa, komanso chifukwa cha ntchito zake m'nyimbo.

Goff INNA anayamba kulemba ndakatulo unyamata wake. Komabe, mtsikana wokongola mofulumira ndi mosayembekezeka kugwiritsa prose. Komabe, ndakatulo iye sanasiye kulemba. Kwa zaka zambiri, mfundo analemba zimene amatchedwa "pa tebulo". Ndipo chifukwa chokha kuti Mark Bernes, Yanu Frenkelyu ndi Eduardo Kolmanovskaya kuti kuika ndakatulo nyimbo Goff, anthu ambiri akhoza timudziwe bwino mawu wolemba. Pa nthawi, nyimbo ngati "Kumpoto Mphepo", "Ine kumwetulira pa inu," "Russian munda" "Pamene kodi asiye kukonda", "August" ndipo ena akuzindikiridwa ndi upamwamba wowerengeka.