Vasily Margelov: mwachidule mbiri, photos, makoti

Monga mukudziwa, mbiri opangidwa ndi anthu. Yense wa ife chapatsidwa kwa zopereka iliyonse kwambiri kuti chitukuko cha za sayansi, luso, masewera, chikhalidwe ndi mitundu ina ya moyo. Komabe, pali anthu, njira ya moyo imene tiyenela kuiganizila mwatsatanetsatane ndiponso mwatsatanetsatane. Ndipo mmodzi wa ngwazi izi munthawi yathu Vasily Margelov.

Mtsogoleri wa zikuluzikulu yaikulu ya moyo

Atate wa Airborne Asilikali anabadwa makumi awiri ndi chiwiri wa December 1908. Vasily Margelov ndi mbadwa ya Ukraine, chifukwa kwawo - panopa Dnepropetrovsk (Ekaterinoslav mu nthawi). Iye anachokera ku banja yosavuta ntchito kalasi. Atate Basil anali metallurgist. Kuwonjezera mkulu tsogolo m'banja iye anali ndi ana atatu ndi mwana wamkazi mmodzi. Ankakhala, ndithudi, ndi wosauka. Mutu wa banja anakakamizika ntchito padziko koloko mu foundry lapansi. ana onse anali ogwira yogwira ulimi. Vasily Margelov kuchokera adakali aang'ono ndinali amakonda ntchito ndipo anapita kukagwira ntchito m'mamawa. ntchito yake yoyamba chitsanzo chikopa, ndipo kenaka - ntchito mu mgodi, kumene kukankhira trolley wodzazidwa ndi malasha. Mu 1921, mnyamata maphunziro kusukulu komweko. Ndipo mu 1923 membala wa Komsomol.

Mu 1925 iye analandira mathirakiti Belarus kwa malo a nkhalango. Ntchito imeneyi, anachita mosamala kwambiri, kufufuza makilomita ambiri a m'dera dziko tsiku ndi tsiku, kaya dzinja ndi chirimwe. Zikomo kudzipereka ndi ryanosti pa malo poaching zinafa kwathunthu.

chaka 1927 zinali zodzaza mnyamata chisankho wake monga wapampando wa komiti ntchito za mafakitale matabwa. Komanso, akuti mutu wa ntchito msonkho ndi woyenera mamembala a chipani.

Kuyambira usilikali

The Red Army Vasily Margelov Iye usilikali mu 1928. Anapempha mu United Chibelarusi usilikali Sukulu ili Minsk. Kumayambiriro kwa womenya wamng'ono anaphunzitsidwa gulu Sniper ndi kale kuyambira chaka chachiwiri chinali doyen wa kampani mfuti. Mu April 1931 Atamaliza maphunziro ulemu.

kukula ntchito

Mu 1931, Margelov anasankhidwa mkulu wa platoon wa sukulu regimental. Kumayambiriro 1933, anabwerera ku sukulu kwawo ndi udindo wa mkulu platoon.

Company mkulu gunners Margelov Vasily Filippovich, yonena mwadzaza masiku zosiyanasiyana kiyi, ndi mu May 1936.

Kuyambira January 25, 1938, izo watumikira monga mutu wa onse nzeru-chitatu oyenda Division Dzerzhinsky Special usilikali District Belarus.

The nkhondo yoyamba

Mwachidule yonena Margelova Vasiliya Filippovicha Zikutiuza kuti iye anali membala wa Union nkhondo ndi Finland. Pa nkhondo, ndi lodziwika bwino ski battalion reconnaissance battalion anatha panokha akaidi akapitawo Swedish ya General Wogwila.

March 21, 1940 kwapatsidwa udindo wa "Major".

Pamapeto pa nkhondo Margelov anakhala kazembe mkulu wa Regiment 596 wa kubowola gawo.

Nkhondo ndi Germany

masiku atatu basi isanayambe Wamkulu kukonda dziko lako nkhondo Margelov Vasiliy Filippovich (yonena Iye akunena kuti dzina lake lenileni Markelov) amalandira udindo wa asilikali watsopano. Iye anakhala mtsogoleri wa Regiment wa woyamba Moto oyenda magawano othandiza Berezovka.

Chiyambireni ntchito asilikali ndi achifasizimu Union kapitawo anaikidwa pa mtengo wa mkulu wa woyamba wapadera ski Regiment ya Baltic zombo oyendetsa.

Ambiri, Margelov anadutsa nkhondo, kukwera ku Mulingo wa Major General. Motsogozedwa wake, regiments, magawano. asilikali ake anamenyana pa amadzibisa zosiyanasiyana, ndipo wakhazikitsa ngati munthu ozindikira amphamvu, opanda mantha ndi wovuta mtsogoleri, zinthu yovuta, mumalimba mtima ndi chitsanzo.

Mwachidule yonena Margelova Vasiliya Filippovicha limatiuza, ndi kuti onse moyo wa munthuyu anali mayesero a. Iye anali mabala eyiti, awiri amene anali kwambiri.

Mphatso za chitukuko ya Airborne Asilikali

Nditamaliza usilikali Academy ya General Wogwila Ndithudi mu 1948. Margelov iye anapangidwa mtsogoleri wa 76th alonda Airborne Division, yomwe inali mu Pskov. Mu chaka chomwecho iye nthawi yoyamba m'moyo mwake, kudumpha kuchokera ndege ndi parachuti a.

patapita zaka zingapo Vasily Filippovich afika utsogoleri wake asilikali onse airborne. Poyamba, ndi asilikali wagawo wapangidwa oyenda, mopepuka zida. Koma Vasily Margelov, amene yonena ladzala ndi zaluso, wachita ntchito yaikulu kuti modernize asilikali, kusamutsa nawo gawo lina, onse mwaukadaulo ndi tactically. Zikomo kwa iye paratroopers alandira zida kwambiri makono pothandiza ndegeyo. Margelov anasonyeza kuti omenyana ungatithandizire ngakhale mu kwambiri kumbuyo mizere mdani, pamtunda pa mtunda pa nthawi iliyonse masana kapena usiku, ndi nthawi yomweyo kutembenukira khalidwe yogwira ntchito ya usilikali pambuyo ankafika. luso ndi nzeru alola "Bata" (ndilo dzina anali mu general) kuteteza nkhani yolembedwa wake ndi kulemba zingapo zokhudza sayansi.

asilikali kumwa

Margelov anali wotchuka chifukwa chakuti iye anali zonse ulemu kwa asilikali wamba. History wateteza kwambiri yomenyera makoti ambiri. Choncho iye wakhala ali ndi chigonjetso anali linapanga wamba, osati asilikali. Asilikali anakonda mtsogoleri wawo, monga iye sanali kupewa kubwera kwa iye m'chipindacho, m'chipinda chodyera kuchipatala. Komanso, Margelov anafuna kulimbikitsa asilikali.

Mwa njira, yodabwitsa ya masiku ano. parachuti wake kulumpha otsiriza Vasily Filippovich anapangidwa mu zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu zisanu. Okwana pa moyo wake, iye analumpha maulendo oposa makumi asanu. Apa ndi chimodzi mwa mawu ake: "Iye amene ali konse mu moyo wake sanadzisiyira ndege, komwe m'matauni ndi m'midzi ngati chidole, amene sanakhalepo chimwemwe ndi kuopa ufulu kugwa, mluzu m'khutu, ndege wa mphepo kumenyedwa mu chifuwa, sadzakumbutsanso ndikumvetsa ulemu ndi kunyada kwa commando ndi ... "

Kuzindikira utsogoleri dziko

Mu ntchito yake, Margelov osati anapulumuka akuluakulu, komanso zovuta. Ngakhale Soviet silikhali Minister , polimbana Grechko mu anakambirana pambali ina ananena kuti demoting Basil Povich anali kulakwitsa. Koma chilungamo akadali adalakika. Ndipo October 25, 1967 Markelov kupereka mutu wa General wa Army.

moyo

The mkazi woyamba Margelova Vasiliya Filippovicha - Maria. Iye anakhala mkazi wake n'kololeka mu 1930. Chaka chotsatira iwo anali ndi mwana wamwamuna, Gennady.

Osati ana Vasily Margelov, limene pali asanu potsatira mapazi a bambo wake. Koma palibe mmodzi wa iwo ali manyazi iye. Makamaka, mwana Margelova Vasiliya Filippovicha Alexander anali mkulu wa asilikali a Airborne, ndipo mu 1996 anakhala Hero wa Russia. Ndipo m'chaka cha 2003, pamene iye anali adapuma, pamodzi ndi mbale Vitali walemba buku la za bambo ake.

Mphotho ngwazi

General Margelov moyo wake wakhala kupereka chiwerengero chachikulu cha mphoto, amene ali ovuta kwambiri ati. Mwa iwo amaoneka osati ngale wa USSR, koma malamulo ena ndi mendulo. The udindo ambiri achikulire, anali kupereka, ndi, ndithudi, Hero wa Soviet Union.

Komanso, Vasily Filippovich zipilala anakhazikitsako mu Dnepropetrovsk kwawo kwa iye, mu Omsk, Tula, Ryazan, St. Petersburg, Ulyanovsk ndiponso mizinda ina ndi m'midzi.

Pakali pano, pali Mendulo, "Army General Margelov" mu Russian silikhali Utumiki.

Mu February 2010, mu Kherson anali kugwira, General, monga msonkho wosatha pamtima wake. Komanso kunyumba, komwe anakhalako zaka makumi awiri mu likulu la Union, lero anapachika chikwangwani.

Deti la imfa ya usilikali wotchuka ndi wachinai mu March 1990. Kuperekedwa dziko lake pa Novodevichy manda, limene lili mu Moscow.