Vargashinsky mbewu moto kumenyana ndi zipangizo zina zapadera. Popanga ndi kukonza zida moto kumenyana

Vargashinsky mbewu moto kumenyana ndi zipangizo zina zapadera (VZPPSO) ndi mmodzi mwa apainiya kupanga magalimoto moto mu USSR. Kuchokera pa mphamvu Novotorzhsky mbewu anasamutsidwa mu 1941 mu Region Kurgan. Kwa zaka zambiri, gawo la mankhwala kampani anafika 30% zida moto kumenyana chopangidwa mu dziko.

mafotokozedwe

Mu Russia pali kuposa mafakitale dazeni wa luso lopanga popanga moto kumenyana zida. The kampani Vargas mwa iwo si malo otsiriza. Mu 2000s, ndi chiwerengero cha VZPPSO mu gawo ili msika ndi 30-35%. The mavuto padziko lonse anatsata 2008, zinachititsa kugwa mu ankafuna ndi kutha kwapang'onopang'ono kupanga. Komabe, chifukwa cha mzere ano kupanga Vargashinsky zomera ndi kupereka zitsanzo kwambiri zinchito za magalimoto moto.

Pakati pa makasitomala wa mbewu:

• Gulu la Ministries a silikhali, Affairs Internal, Natural Resources, Unduna wa Zochitika Emergency, mabungwe yazamalamulo, mabungwe a chitetezo.
• "Rosenergoatom" Concern.
• Kupanga injini, zitsulo ndi matabwa mafakitale.
• The mafuta ndi mpweya gawo.
• Of Samara, Kirov, Penza, Orenburg, Yakutsk, Krasnoyarsk ndiponso mizinda ina.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Siriyo yopanga magalimoto moto m'dziko lathu anayamba ndi chitukuko cha ulimi wa galimoto woyamba Soviet pa fakitale Moscow Amo (anadzatchedwa kenako ZIL). Kuyambira ndi 20s, ena zomera zomangamanga anali reoriented kumanga moto kumenyana zida. Mu 1925 Miussky mbewu anayamba kupanga mizere moto pa galimotoyo wa Amo-F-15. Popeza 1926, njira zofanana wapangidwa Leningrad ogwira "Promet".

Mu 1939, nkhani ya magalimoto moto SGP-1 pamaziko a GAZ-AA anayamba kubzala Novotorzhsky. Ogwira analibe nthawi kuti apeze samatha ngati mmene zinalili mu 1941, mwamsanga anasamutsidwa kuti Urals ndi -. N Vargashi m'dera Kurgan. NKHONDO yoyamba ya magalimoto moto sanapange, zomera anali kukopeka ndi kupanga mankhwala chitetezo. Makamaka, nyumba Vargashi chopangidwa chofunika mabomba. Antchito akha- kubweretsa chigonjetso. M'malo chizolowezi 150 mankhwala pa kosangalatsa opangidwa 200 mayunitsi.

Osati Mabomba - magalimoto moto

Ndi kusintha kwa zinthu pa amadzibisa, makampani ambiri ku yopanga katundu wamba. Makamaka pachimake kusowa kwa zipangizo apadera kwa moto nkhondo. Mu 1944 Vargashinsky mbewu moto kumenyana ndi zipangizo zina zapadera, analengedwa pa maziko a masitolo anasamutsidwa Novotorzhsky mbewu anayamba kupanga Pamadzi magalimoto PMZ-7 pa galimotoyo ZIS-5b ili pa mpope kutsogolo PN-1200, gasi ndege zingalowe wagawo ndi thanki kwa thovu buku la 60 L.

Mu 1947, kampani kugwiritsa ulimi wa moto Pamadzi magalimoto PMZ-8 pa galimotoyo wa ZIS-5V, zida ndi kanyumba chatsekedwa awiri-kanjira kumenyana adalira. Popeza 1956, mbewu Vargashinsky zipangizo zina zapadera lolunjika pa ntchito yopanga magalimoto moto kumenyana pa galimotoyo wa UAZ ndi GAZ. Mu 1966, pa galimotoyo wa GAZ 53 kuno anayamba kupanga mathanki AC-30 (53) mwa chitsanzo 106. Mu 1981 VZPPSO katswiri pa GAZ-66 ulimi wa moto nkhalango ya Pamadzi magalimoto AD 30 (66) 184 chitsanzo.

mipata

Zoikamo m'mizinda, ndi bwino kutsimikiziridwa injini moto kuyatsa ndi opeza. makhalidwe awo ofunitsitsa ndi kukula (ankalemekeza - mphamvu) akasinja madzi kapena penopreobrazovatelya. Ntchito yawo ndi yoti mwamsanga kuti gwero la moto ndipo firefighters kuyamba mwamsanga mpaka podedut mathanki katundu kapena ayi adzakhala kulumikiza hoses moto hydrants. Mu gulu ili Vargashinsky mbewu moto ndi zipangizo zina zapadera manufactures akasinja ndi mphamvu 1 mpaka 4 mamita ^3.

Posachedwapa VZPPSO tcheru kuti mathanki olemedwa, ndipo amatha kunyamula 5-8 mamita ³ madzi. Komabe, pa firehouse kalasi imeneyi ya umisiri sipanatenge ambiri. makina bulky ali ndi liwiro otsika kuyenda (chifukwa kuthekera nyundo madzi), zovuta akamagwiritsa mu driveways yopapatiza pabwalo ndi makwalala a mzinda. Komanso, iwo ndi okwera mtengo. mathanki katundu ntchito monga galimoto malo-moto cholinga kuzimitsa moto pansi, zomera mafakitale, malo, zomera mphamvu ndi maofesi ena. Chomera manufactures thanki buku 5,7 mamita ³ ndi 8.

Masanjidwe a mathanki a magulu osiyanasiyana

Features Ofunika otchuka:

makhalidwe luso

Vargashinsky chomera, poyamba apadera kupanga mathanki kokha galimotoyo UAZ ndi GAZ, panopa umabala osiyanasiyana moto wa mathanki. Cars FSUE VZPPSO amasiyana zida apadera. Kupanga malonda a mbewu 1 gawo moto mapampu SPC-40/68 100 zitsanzo ndi 236 khomo nsalu yotchinga, apulumuke moto, crowbars, makiyi ndi mbedza.

Cabs galimoto wapadera chopangidwa awiri mzere, zinayi (pa zitsanzo 4AVR - wosakwatiwa mzere, awiri khomo), welded termoshumoizolirovannye. Pa zitsanzo ZVR ndi kupanga 8VR mzere zashuga Zil ali okonzeka ndi chotenthetsera zina Kutentha Mzere wachiwiri. Pa makina mndandanda 4VR, 11VR ndi 25VR yekha kupanga awiri mzere kanyumba ndi GAZ kanyumba zigawo ndi "Ural" amene ali zitsulo yomanga gulu mtundu, ndi sankalimbana nafe olumikizidwa kwa zashuga ndi. Mu mathanki pa KamAz galimotoyo zashuga kumenyana mawerengedwe osiyana zashuga ndi woyendetsa ndi pivotally wokwera pa chimango galimoto kutsogolo kwa moto superstructure.

Chinthu chofunika ndi moto mpope. Waukulu amagwiritsa 1 gawo centrifugal mpope SPC-40/100 kutonthoza mtundu ndi mwadzina madzi okwanira 40 L / m, mavuto 100 m.

Ndi pempho akhoza anapereka:

• mpope FP 2500 kudyetsedwa 40 L / s;
• lafetnyj thunthu masentimita-15V electrically opareshoni joystick kwa kanyumba;
• extendable kuyatsa mlongoti ndi pneumatic;
• TACHIMATA Gulugufe vavu dongosolo olimba Mbali (France), ndipo ena zida okhulupirika.

zida moto

VZPPSO zonse akufotokozera latsopano ndi bwino osiyanasiyana akale zida apadera. Bzalani mankhwala monga:

• Mathanki ozimitsa moto magulu onse, zochokera galimotoyo a "Ural", "Iveco", GAZ, KAMAZ, ZIL.
• Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalimoto: wamtali, ikukoka-malaya, ndodo, ndege, SPEKL chifukwa ufa wozimitsa, utsi, thandizo, chenjezo ndi kulankhulana, yokonza lamulo.
• makina a zankhalango.
• Ikukoka okwerera moto.
• Hayidiroliki chimakweza.

Komanso Vargashinsky mbewu moto kumenyana ndi zipangizo zina zapadera ndi kukonzanso mapampu moto, akasinja, madzi ndi utumiki thovu, transmissions, cabs ndi superstructures moto. Palinso kuthandiza kuti yokutidwa, repaint thupi.

ziyembekezo

Pambuyo kuyimitsidwa kupanga VZPPSO anali pafupi bankirapuse. M'chaka cha 2016 100% ya magawo anapeza bizinesi Vladimir Voronianskogo ndi chimatha kwambiri ngongole. M'dzinja kampani anayamba kuchita dongosolo 18 magalimoto mwadzidzidzi. Zingapo Pamadzi magalimoto kwa ndege heavy-kalasi anapeza Kazakhstan. ziyembekezo Big kwa Mapangano boma chifukwa zida moto, kuti mukhale dziko mpira Championship mu 2018.

Today pa Vargashinskom chomera ntchito za 350 anthu. Ku ntchito ya ogwira amadalira ubwino wa anthu okhala ndi kuthetsa m'tawuni Vargashi.