UN mbendera: zizindikiro ndi mitundu

United Nations - mmodzi wa waukulu yapakati boma mgwirizano, umene unapangidwa bungwe pambuyo pa mapeto a nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. Ngati gulu ina iliyonse imene mbendera ya UN, kuti ndi boma chizindikiro. Kodi wapadera za khalidwe la gulu lapadziko lonse? ndi mtundu ndi mtengo mbendera chiyani?

Pamene anali choyimira cha boma cha United Nations?

Pakali pano, chiwerengero cha zizindikiro boma m'gulu chovala manja ndi mbendera ya UN. Photo amati owerenga kuona, athe kumvetsetsa mbali zonse constituent wa khalidwe ofunda mwatsatanetsatane. Koma tiyeni tiyambe kuyambira pachiyambi - kuchokera zakhala zikuchitika.

UN mbendera mbiri yake imayamba ndi nthawi imene ntchito unapangidwa bungwe ndi ndodo chinkhoswe mu chitukuko cha Conference wa chizindikiro mu San Francisco. Okonza msonkhano ankafuna kuti akonze chizindikiro chosiyana ndi gulu lonse, kotero inu mukhoza momasuka kusiyanitsa alendo nthaŵi a nthumwi boma. Izi zinali zofunika, chifukwa pa yosiyiranayi mayiko woyamba wa hayala UN.

The US anayimiridwa mwa nthumwi - Edward Stettinius, yemwe anali mlembi wa State. Kuona Logo, iye anayamba kukhulupirira kuti chithunzichi zikhoza kukhala zizindikiro boma la Mgwirizano wa mayiko. Kudzera GGI, komiti kunapangidwa zimene zinaphatikizapo Oliver Landkuist. Zinali iye amene kusandulika ndi chizindikiro cha Conference mu California, anatulukira Donelom McLaughlin. Pabvomelezo la Chikhalidwe ichi chinali mu December 1946.

Kodi mtundu wa mbendera UN?

Mu chitukuko cha zizindikiro za gulu lonse makamaka kuyesera kumasulira lingaliro la gulu. Makamaka, kutukula predprinyayali pofuna kusonyeza ina ya buluu asilikali odula mtundu, amene amakhala atalonjeza mbendera wofiira. Mthunzi enieni a buluu sanayambe mwalamulo anali mapulani koma poyamba anasankha Pantone 279. Choncho, funso la mtundu wa mbendera UN ayenera osadzuka. Poyamba, United Nations mbendera, zinakonzedwa 1946, chinali imvi buluu kulocha, kotero izo zinali ndinasintha wosiyana mnzake yake yamakono.

The chachiwiri waukulu mtundu - woyera. Malinga ndi magwero, kutanthauzira boma la zimene mitundu kuima chizindikiro cha, si anapereka. Tsono patsala okha amanena ndi hypothesize.

kusiyana

UN mbendera - buluu amakona anayi lona amene, kuwonjezera pa mtundu boma, ndipo ali chifaniziro zina, yomwe ili m'chigawo chapakati. chizindikiro ichi, komanso kamvekedwe mtundu, patapita kanthawi chasinthidwa. Poyamba, chitsanzo cha dziko lapansi wakhala akuonetsedwa ngati azimuthal ziyerekezo. Makamaka, yomwenso waukulu agulidwa pa North Pole lalikulu US malo chapakati. Komabe, mu chimake izi, izo zikanakhala zotheka mamangidwe ake a Pole South, makamaka m'mayiko onse, yomwe ili pansipa Argentina.

Modern UN mbendera wakhala ndikusinthidwa kotero kuti palibe dziko ali ndi udindo lalikulu, chifukwa mayiko onse ali ofanana. Tsopano, fano la dziko lapansi linagawidwa chimodzimodzi mu theka ndi thandizo la Yaikulu Meridian ndi a demarcation mzere nthawi.

kuchita nthambi maolivi chiyani?

Mtengo wa maolivi pa mbendera UN zili choncho, ndipo ali ndi phindu yeniyeni. Makamaka mu chikhalidwe Western, nthambi ya maolivi likuimira mtendere ndi kukoma mtima. Choncho, anapitiriza lingaliro wooka wolemba mbendera mu ntchito mtundu, - ". No nkhondo" Komanso, ali mu chithunzi ichi zochokera maganizo gulu lonse palokha - maganizo a anthu onse ndi kuteteza zofuna zawo ndi ufulu.

Kodi ikuimira wa UN angagwiritsidwe ntchito?

Pakali pano, ku UN boma mbendera akhoza zimauluka bwinobwino kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti lithandizire ntchito za bungwe lirilonse. Komabe, malinga ndi kusamvana, amene anavomerezedwa mu 1947, izo kutiletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mbendera ndi chizindikiro cha United Nations zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chiletso cholinga chake chinali kuteteza bongo ya nzika zina.

Koma pali njira zimene zimathandiza kuti ntchito zizindikiro boma la United Nations. Kuika maganizo ntchito zimenezi, aliyense akhoza kulemba kalata Mlembi General wa mgwirizano wa mayiko, kulungamitsa kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito mbendera ndi chizindikiro. Ngati chilolezo mwapatsidwa, ndiye ntchito fano ndikoletsedwa.

Mwalamulo izo anakhazikitsa kuti choyimira UN ntchito pa buluu berets peacekeepers, komanso mamembala a mishoni lachifundo ndi anthu, makamaka mu Nepal ndi Bougainville.

The International bungwe la United Nations limachititsa kukwaniritsa odwala zaposachedwapa zinthu za m'dzikoli. M'gululi analandira zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu umalimbana kuthetsa kumuopseza kuti padziko lonse anthu, kuphatikizapo uchigawenga ndi nkhondo.