Tularemia: icho chiri ndi mmene nkhondo izo

Mpaka 26 ya atumwi wotsiriza mu Russia tularemia kuti "chipinda" ndi mtundu wa makoswe. mawonetseredwe ake kwakukulukulu chinachitikira ndi chithunzi matenda a mliri, koma anali kutali zochepa wakupha. Pambuyo kudzipatula asayansi California m'chaka 11 M'zaka zomwezi, bakiteriya amachititsa tularemia matenda, zinadziwika kuti milandu m'kaundula - n'kovuta mliri, ndi matenda ena.

magwero a matenda

Komabe, tularemia - chiyani icho? Ngati mliri, ndi matenda opatsirana imagwira anthu ndi zinyama. Kufalitsa ndi makoswe onse amene anali ndi mlandu ndi mliri mliri. Tularemia ndipo akhoza kuchoka nyama yowola (akufa), ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono - utitiri ndi nthata okhala padziko makoswe kachilombo, ndi pamadzi, tirigu, udzu, amene ali kukhudzana ndi odwala Mwachitsanzo, mbewa. Mabakiteriya, sakhoza kulowa thupi ndi kupyola mlengalenga ndi mwa maso ndipo zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mucous. Nthawi zambiri izo kachilombo alenje pa butchering mitembo mbalame odwala kapena abwampini.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Choncho, munthu amaganiziridwa tularemia. Kuti iye anali, kungasonyeze malungo, kusowa tulo, litsipa mwapafupipafupi, kutupa mwanabele, amene Pankhaniyi kupweteka kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, malo awa anayamba fester. Usiku munthu mwamphamvu kwambiri thukuta. A Patapita masiku angapo, buboes anapanga. Iwo akhale otsimikiza: a tularemia odwala. Si mliri, mu mayesero choyezera, koma kachilombo kwatokha, ngakhale kwa anthu ankakhulupirira kuti tularemia si opatsirana.

Uthenga wabwino tikhoza kuganiza zinthu ziwiri. Choyamba, mlingo imfa matenda ndi otsika kwambiri - zosakwana gawo limodzi. Kachiwiri, basi refresher, munthu sangakhoze konse kukhala na mantha ya "tularemia" matenda. Kodi izi ngati osati mphatso ya tsoka? Ndipotu, matenda ambiri opatsirana wolingalira chitetezo chokwanira moyo wautali si opangidwa.

Kuteteza - chitsimikizo cha umoyo

The muyeso waukulu kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda - disinfestation wa malo, onse zogona ndi mafakitale. Kuti agwire matenda tularemia, apeze njira kupewa kulumidwa ndi tizilombo - zovala yoyenera, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi opopera ndi nkhupakupa, antibloshinaya mfundo kwa ziweto. Magwero a madzi akumwa m'madera milandu matenda tularemia, asungike pansi ziyang'aniridwe mwaukhondo ndi kuyang'aniridwa ankalembedwa.

Anthu amene ntchito ndiyo kupereka chiopsezo kugwira matenda ANKACHULUKA, onetsetsani katemera. Katemera ndi tularemia ndi zikande pa phewa lake, limene katemera atsopano. katemera chitetezo chokwanira sapereka moyo, chotero izo ziyenera mobwerezabwereza pa zaka 5.

zotsatira zotheka

Kodi aliyense "wabwino" tularemia - zosokonezeka pambuyo ali n'chosoŵa. Mwa iwo mu malo oyamba chibayo sekondale, amene kuchiza pa mlingo lino la mankhwala palibe vuto. Zambiri zokayikitsa kulankhula meninjaitisi, nyamakazi, gwero lachisokonezo, ndi meningoencephalitis.

Choncho, ngati mtundu wa ntchito zimenezi zingachititse tularemia, musaiwale kupita ku chipatala kuti katemera. Tiyeni zosavuta kuchitiridwa, kuwomba kawirikawiri amapereka zosokonezeka, koma ndi bwino kuti adzawombana nazo, makamaka thupi lake.