Syndrome Frederick: mankhwala ndi kapewedwe

Frederick matenda otchedwa ndithu wonongeka lalikulu mtima, kwa nthawi yoyamba matenda physiologist ku Belgium Leon Frederick mu 1904. Ngakhale matenda tamva ochepa, kumachitika nthawi zambiri.

Kale mankhwalawa chodabwitsa Frederick mwakhama kuchita ntchito wothandizila anticholinergic, koma chifukwa angathe kuyambitsa matenda okhudza ubongo, mankhwala amakono ikuyenda kuwachokera.

Kufotokozera syndrome

syndrome Frederick ndi osakaniza zizindikiro amene khalidwe zonse yopingasa anatseka misewu ndi matenda fibrillation.

Pa nthawi yomweyo kukana chizindikiro magetsi kwathunthu kusiya kuyenda mu ventricles kuchokera atria, amene anataya mphamvu nthawi zonse ndipo kuchepa mwadongosolo.

Pakalibe nyemba chidwi amachititsa mapangidwe m'makoma kapena pansi pa atrioventricular ventricles mfundo foci ali okha amayamba kutulutsa zizindikiro magetsi. Zimakhala ngati malipilo, koma kusunga zinthu, chifukwa chosowa zimachitika pafupipafupi (osapitilira makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu mbendera).

Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ventricles za mtima kutenga pang'onopang'ono kuposa munthu wathanzi, chotero kubweza ndi magazi akuthamanga, kuchititsa anoxia ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda otchedwa "syndrome wa Frederick."

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Mwa zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa (kapena chodabwitsa) Frederick zimatulutsa:

• Yosalala, koma wosakwiya zimachitika.
• Chizungulire.
• Kufooka.
• Kupuma movutikira.
• Kutopa.
• Kugona.
• Kukomoka.

Zonsezi ndi mmene boma ubongo salandira mpweya okwanira.

Zimayambitsa matendawa

Frederick matenda zimachokeradi mu zingalowe, ngati mtima wathanzi. Ndi zotsatira za mbali mavuto aakulu a matenda monga:

• M'mnyewa wamtima infarction.
• Mtima zopindika.
• M'mnyewa wamtima infarction.
• Myocarditis.
• Cardiomyopathy.
• Angina.

matenda amenewa chifukwa njira sclerotic zachilengedwe, zimene mtima limakula minofu connective. limalubza Last ndi kuchotsa maselo, yemwe ali ndi udindo mbadwo ndi kufala kwa zikhumbo za magetsi.

Matendawa Frederick chodabwitsa

Chifukwa zizindikiro za matenda ofanana ndi zizindikiro za matenda ena ambiri, matenda ndi matenda a Frederick n'chotheka mothandizidwa ndi njira electrocardiogram lapansi.

Ndipo kuonera khalidwe mtima ndi zofunika kwa tsiku kuwona zomwe ndi kayendedwe pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana za tsiku ndi usiku, kuwona momwe kuvomerezera minofu mtima kwa katundu, ndi zina zotero.

Kawirikawiri matenda "Frederick syndrome" ECG motere:

• Mano R zikusowa, iwo m'malo mwa n'kuti kapena kuthamanga yoweyula khalidwe (f ndi F).
• Zonse mlingo yamitsempha yamagazi, koma chiwerengero cha kumenyedwa pa mphindi si nthawi zoposa 40-60.
• Mu mapangidwe mungoli mu mmunsi mwa atrioventricular kugwirizana yamitsempha yamagazi maofesi ndi yopapatiza ndipo ndi zabwinobwino, popanda kupatuka, kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe.
• Ngati mungoli ndi aumbike mwa mpanda wa yamitsempha yamagazi maofesi amaoneka kukodzedwa ndi olumala.

syndrome Frederick: mankhwala ndi kapewedwe

Kudziwa pa zizindikiro tafotokozazi, onetsetsani kufunsa dokotala ndiponso kuti anayesedwa. Anoxia - chikhalidwe zoopsa zimene zimatha kupundula kwambiri ubongo. Ndipo pamene Frederick syndrome kuti ukhoza kwa masekondi awiri pamene mtima kwenikweni mabasi (kumachitika pa nthawi imene palibe malipilo zimachitika mu mawonekedwe a mungoli yamitsempha yamagazi).

matenda panthawi yake kungachepetse ngozi, ndiponso mankhwala kuchotsa matenda ndi moyo wonse. Yabwino madokotala ananena zawo za matendawa.

Pakali pano, Frederick syndrome chathu, monga ulamuliro, njira ya kuphunzitsa ndi analili mu minofu mtima, amene amapereka nyemba mmalo mwa atria. The elekitirodi waikidwa mu ventricle, ndi mungoli ake Ndondomeko pasadakhale ndiponso zimadalira zaka ndi chikhalidwe ambiri wodwala.

Kuteteza ngati kulibe. Ndi kupewa ndi kuchiza olondola a matenda amene amayambitsa zodabwitsazi.